Poetry Explorer- Classic Contemporary Poets: Analysis of ROSE HARTWICK THORPE



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Rose Hartwick Thorpe, an American poet and writer, was best known for her narrative poem "Curfew Must Not Ring Tonight," which achieved widespread popularity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born on July 18, 1850, in Mishawaka, Indiana, Thorpe's work is characterized by its sentimental style and its emphasis on themes of love, heroism, and sacrifice.

Thorpe's literary background was shaped in an era when sentimental and narrative poetry enjoyed great popularity in the United States. She began writing poetry at a young age, and her talents were encouraged by her family and community. "Curfew Must Not Ring Tonight," written when she was just 16, brought her national fame and remained her most famous work throughout her life.

Her early influences included the popular sentimental poets of the day, whose work often featured themes of emotion, morality, and idealized views of love and sacrifice. These themes are prominently reflected in Thorpe's own writing, which appealed to the tastes and sensibilities of her contemporary audience.

Thorpe is often associated with the genre of sentimental poetry, a style prevalent in the mid-to-late 19th century that emphasized emotion and moral lessons. Her poetry typically features clear narratives, strong emotional appeals, and often centers on themes of love, heroism, and moral virtue.

Her most famous poem, "Curfew Must Not Ring Tonight," tells the story of a young woman who bravely stops a curfew bell from ringing to save her lover, falsely accused of a crime, from execution. The poem was widely admired for its dramatic narrative and emotional intensity and was frequently recited in public readings, a popular entertainment of the era.

Themes in Thorpe's work often revolve around romantic love, heroism, and moral integrity. Her writing reflects the Victorian era's values and its emphasis on sentimentality and moral righteousness.

Thorpe's influence was more cultural than literary in the modern sense. Her work, particularly "Curfew Must Not Ring Tonight," became a part of popular culture, resonating with a wide audience due to its emotional appeal and dramatic storytelling.

Her honors and recognitions were primarily based on the widespread popularity of her poetry among the general public. While she did not receive significant formal literary acclaim, her work enjoyed immense popularity and was a staple of public readings and school recitations during her time.

In conclusion, Rose Hartwick Thorpe's contributions to American literature are emblematic of the 19th-century sentimental poetic tradition. Her work, particularly "Curfew Must Not Ring Tonight," holds a special place in the cultural history of the period, remembered for its emotional appeal and its reflection of the values and tastes of the era. Thorpe's legacy endures in the enduring popularity of her most famous poem and in her role as a representative of the sentimental poetic style of her time.


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