Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

Joseph Rodman Drake's poem "To Sarah" is a heartfelt expression of love and devotion to a beloved partner. Through its romantic sentiment, rhythmic style, and sincere tone, the poem captures the enduring bond between two people and the comfort they find in each other's presence.

The poem's structure consists of four stanzas, each with a consistent ABCBDEFE rhyme scheme. This structured form mirrors the stability and constancy of the love being expressed. The consistent rhyme scheme contributes to the poem's musicality, underscoring the emotional depth of the speaker's feelings.

The poem opens with the lines, "ONE happy year has fled, Sall, / Since you were all my own." These lines establish a sense of time passing and reflect upon the speaker's journey with their partner. The speaker's use of the endearing nickname "Sall" adds a personal touch, emphasizing the intimacy of the relationship.

In the second stanza, the speaker contrasts the brightness of summer with the possibility of clouds casting shadows. This metaphorical imagery reflects the ups and downs that can occur in life and relationships. The assurance that clouds will not stay is underpinned by the conviction that love has the power to dispel gloom.

The third stanza highlights the depth of the relationship by mentioning the partner's unwavering support during sickness and sorrow. The eyes of the partner provide comfort and solace, acting as a source of strength. The genuine care and concern expressed in this stanza deepen the emotional connection portrayed in the poem.

The fourth stanza captures the sense of joy and relief that comes from reuniting after a day of worldly cares. The welcome kiss and the sound of footsteps at the door become symbols of the warmth and solace that the partner brings to the speaker's life. The line "While I have thy kind lips, my Sall, / To smile away them all" encapsulates the central theme of finding comfort and happiness in the partner's presence.

In "To Sarah," Joseph Rodman Drake beautifully conveys the enduring and supportive nature of love through a rhythmic and heartfelt expression. The poem portrays love as a source of solace, strength, and joy, emphasizing the power of a deep and meaningful connection between two individuals.

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