Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

"Blue Bonnets Over the Border" by Robert Gilfillan is a homage to the literary prowess of Sir Walter Scott, a renowned Scottish author known for his historical novels, poems, and literary contributions to the Scottish identity. Written in the 19th century, the poem echoes a period when Romantic literature was flourishing, and writers like Scott were reshaping the landscape of storytelling. The poem's title itself alludes to one of Scott's songs, signifying the deep influence and respect Gilfillan has for Scott.

In terms of its structure, Gilfillan employs a consistent AABB rhyme scheme. This consistency adds a rhythmic quality to the poem, making it flow in a musical, almost sing-song way. The AABB rhyme pattern is sustained across both stanzas, which solidifies the poem's overall structure and bolsters its lyrical quality.

Thematically, the poem acts as a commentary on the state of literature during the time. In the first stanza, Gilfillan encourages readers to explore the works of Sir Walter Scott, mentioning "Woodstock" and "Waverley," two of Scott's notable novels. He implies that reading these works would be like crossing the border into a realm of superior storytelling. He also implies a comparison between other writers ("All the old novels are over the border") and Scott's masterful narratives.

In the second stanza, the theme of reverence for Scott's writing is further enhanced. Gilfillan urges readers to leave the "tales full of murders amazing" and "romaunts gone to bed long ago," thereby inviting readers to embrace the superior tales of Scott. The poet glorifies Scott, describing his fame as "sounding" and his laurels as "abounding."

The poet also uses metaphor and simile to elevate the status of Scott. He is likened to a "king o' men" and a "giant, well grogged, [who] marches on in his glory," both powerful and larger-than-life figures. This underscores the admiration Gilfillan holds for Scott's storytelling ability and the influence he has on literature and Scottish identity.

Lastly, the use of dialect, particularly Scottish vernacular, in phrases like "chiel wants a thread to his story," helps to root the poem in its Scottish context and further aligns it with the works of Scott, who was known for his use of authentic Scottish dialogue.

In conclusion, Robert Gilfillan's "Blue Bonnets Over the Border" is a tribute to Sir Walter Scott that not only celebrates his significant contributions to literature but also serves as a commentary on the literary landscape of the time. The poem reflects a deep respect for Scott's work, exuding a nationalistic pride and a celebration of a shared Scottish identity through literature.

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