Poetry Explorer- Classic Contemporary Poetry: Explained, DECEMBER BLUES, by ROBERT PINSKY



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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

DECEMBER BLUES, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography

Robert Pinsky's "December Blues" offers an incisive commentary on the emotional dissonance that permeates the holiday season. Far from painting a picture of joyous festivities, the poem sketches out a somber tableau marked by unease and a pervasive sense of sadness. This disquiet stands in stark contrast to the carols, lights, and general celebratory air that the month of December usually brings.

The poem opens with an acknowledgement of "the bad time," an ambiguous phrase that could refer to personal tragedies, health crises, or a more universal existential dread. It's a time where "nothing betrays outwardly the harsh findings," pointing to the internal nature of our struggles that go unnoticed in the general merriment. The "studies and hospital records" introduce an element of clinical harshness, a reality that contrasts sharply with the "Carols play[ing]" in the background.

In the next stanza, we meet "widowlike women" on public transit. They sit "as monumental as bread," an image at once humble and weighty. Bread is a basic sustenance but also sacred in many religious traditions. It's an everyday miracle of transformation from simple ingredients to life-giving food. Here, the women embody the sustaining yet uncelebrated aspects of life. They become monuments to a kind of survival that goes largely unnoticed in the holiday season.

The subsequent imagery is a quintessential portrait of December-shopping center lots, lights, and people in coats. But even here, the "cold standards" on which the lights are "mounted" and the "blue vapour / Of the stars" create an atmosphere of isolation. People walk "between the rows of cars," individualized and atomized, each absorbed in their own concerns. The description feels more like an existential freeze than a winter wonderland.

This feeling of isolation is not just limited to public spaces but also invades communal areas like bars and churches. Even where people gather for ostensibly joyous reasons, "a businesslike set of the face keeps off / The nostalgic pitfall of the carols." The holiday season seems to demand a kind of happiness that feels forced, almost transactional. People are wary of the emotional undertow of the season, as indicated by their efforts to hold the nostalgia-inducing carols "consciously at bay."

The poem concludes with a poignant image: "Oh Little Town, enveloped in unease." The line resonates with the title of a well-known Christmas carol, "O Little Town of Bethlehem," but Pinsky's town is far from the peaceful place imagined in the hymn. It is a town-and by extension, a world-where the external symbols of joy serve only to highlight the internal disquiet.

"December Blues" is a subtle yet profound critique of the emotional complexities that accompany the holiday season. It questions the rituals we enact and the faces we put on, all while acknowledging the unspoken sorrows that these rituals often obscure. With striking imagery and unflinching honesty, Pinsky's poem reveals the darker shades of December, compelling us to confront the reality that for many, the season is not one of unambiguous joy but of multifaceted emotional experience.


Robert Pinsky's "December Blues" offers an incisive commentary on the emotional dissonance that permeates the holiday season. Far from painting a picture of joyous festivities, the poem sketches out a somber tableau marked by unease and a pervasive sense of sadness. This disquiet stands in stark contrast to the carols, lights, and general celebratory air that the month of December usually brings.

The poem opens with an acknowledgement of "the bad time," an ambiguous phrase that could refer to personal tragedies, health crises, or a more universal existential dread. It's a time where "nothing betrays outwardly the harsh findings," pointing to the internal nature of our struggles that go unnoticed in the general merriment. The "studies and hospital records" introduce an element of clinical harshness, a reality that contrasts sharply with the "Carols play[ing]" in the background.

In the next stanza, we meet "widowlike women" on public transit. They sit "as monumental as bread," an image at once humble and weighty. Bread is a basic sustenance but also sacred in many religious traditions. It's an everyday miracle of transformation from simple ingredients to life-giving food. Here, the women embody the sustaining yet uncelebrated aspects of life. They become monuments to a kind of survival that goes largely unnoticed in the holiday season.

The subsequent imagery is a quintessential portrait of December-shopping center lots, lights, and people in coats. But even here, the "cold standards" on which the lights are "mounted" and the "blue vapour / Of the stars" create an atmosphere of isolation. People walk "between the rows of cars," individualized and atomized, each absorbed in their own concerns. The description feels more like an existential freeze than a winter wonderland.

This feeling of isolation is not just limited to public spaces but also invades communal areas like bars and churches. Even where people gather for ostensibly joyous reasons, "a businesslike set of the face keeps off / The nostalgic pitfall of the carols." The holiday season seems to demand a kind of happiness that feels forced, almost transactional. People are wary of the emotional undertow of the season, as indicated by their efforts to hold the nostalgia-inducing carols "consciously at bay."

The poem concludes with a poignant image: "Oh Little Town, enveloped in unease." The line resonates with the title of a well-known Christmas carol, "O Little Town of Bethlehem," but Pinsky's town is far from the peaceful place imagined in the hymn. It is a town-and by extension, a world-where the external symbols of joy serve only to highlight the internal disquiet.

"December Blues" is a subtle yet profound critique of the emotional complexities that accompany the holiday season. It questions the rituals we enact and the faces we put on, all while acknowledging the unspoken sorrows that these rituals often obscure. With striking imagery and unflinching honesty, Pinsky's poem reveals the darker shades of December, compelling us to confront the reality that for many, the season is not one of unambiguous joy but of multifaceted emotional experience.


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