Poetry Explorer- Classic Contemporary Poetry: Explained, MIDNIGHT SALVAGE: 8, by ADRIENNE CECILE RICH



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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

MIDNIGHT SALVAGE: 8, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography


"Midnight Salvage: 8" by Adrienne Cecile Rich is a complex exploration of the fraught landscape of human expectations, desires, and limitations. The poem is haunting in its vivid delineation of a world that has become, for various reasons, unreliable and untrustworthy. This is a universe where you "cannot eat an egg" because of the unknowns surrounding even the simplest, most basic forms of sustenance. The "ordinary body of the hen," a symbol of domesticity and nutritional providence, "vouchsafes no safety." This seems to encapsulate the vulnerability of depending on external systems for survival, both literally and metaphorically.

The poem then moves on to evoke the idea of collapse, both structural and existential. "Old walls the pride of architects collapsing / find us in crazed niches," conjures the dissolution of man-made certainties, whether these be physical structures or ideological constructs. In these "crazed niches," we find ourselves "sleeping like foxes," driven back to an almost primitive state, exposed and wanting. Rich describes the collective "we" as "wanters we unwanted we / wanted for the crime of being ourselves," introducing the tension between human desire, societal expectations, and the self's authentic existence. The external world, represented by crumbling architecture and unreliable food, reflects the internal disarray of human identity and desires.

The following lines present fame as an "animal after food," equating the pursuit of social validation with base, primal instincts. It's a powerful critique of the human condition and how it's been contorted by societal expectations and systems of value. "Ruins are disruptions of system," writes Rich, indicating that there is some value, some freedom, to be found in collapse, in "weeds and light redrawing / the City of Expectations." These lines are immensely powerful, suggesting that breakdowns in societal structures might offer a chance to reset, to reimagine the boundaries and expectations that constrain us.

In the concluding lines, Rich offers a vision of resilience and agency in a disordered world. The inability to "eat an egg" is countered by an embrace of the uncultivated: "we braise wild greens and garlic, feed the feral cats." This is an act of reclaiming agency, of forging sustenance and comfort from what is available, from what is untamed and therefore trustworthy. And when the "fog's irregular documents break open," the poem invites us to "scan its fissures for young stars / in the belt of Orion," suggesting that even in the hazy, uncertain vista of our lives, there's a new, untamed brilliance to be found-if only we look.

Rich's poem serves as an unsettling yet empowering meditation on the fluidity of human existence, the fickle nature of constructed systems, and the resilience of the human spirit. It questions the stability of the societal frameworks we often take for granted, while also highlighting the potential for discovery and new beginnings in their breakdown.


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