Poetry Explorer- Classic Contemporary Poetry, TO MY HONORED FRIEND SIR ROBERT HOWARD, by JOHN DRYDEN


Poetry Explorer

Classic and Contemporary Poetry

TO MY HONORED FRIEND SIR ROBERT HOWARD, by                 Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography
First Line: As there is music uninform'd by art
Last Line: "it shares at once his fortune and its own."
Subject(s): Friendship; Howard, Sir Robert (1626-1698); Poetry & Poets; Praise


As there is music uninform'd by art
In those wild notes, which with a merry heart
The birds in unfrequented shades express,
Who, better taught at home, yet please us less:
So in your verse a native sweetness dwells,
Which shames composure, and its art excels.
Singing no more can your soft numbers grace
Than paint adds charms unto a beauteous face.
Yet as when mighty rivers gently creep,
Their even calmness does suppose them deep,
Such is your Muse: no metaphor swell'd high
With dangerous boldness lifts her to the sky;
Those mounting fancies, when they fall again,
Shew sand and dirt at bottom do remain.
So firm a strength, and yet withal so sweet.
Did never but in Samson's riddle meet.
'T is strange each line so great a weight should bear,
And yet no sign of toil, no sweat appear.
Either your art hides art, as Stoics feign
Then least to feel, when most they suffer pain;
And we, dull souls, admire, but cannot see
What hidden springs within the engine be,
Or 't is some happiness that still pursues
Each act and motion of your graceful Muse.
Or is it fortune's work, that in your head
The curious net that is for fancies spread,
Lets thro' its meshes every meaner thought
While rich ideas there are only caught?
Sure that's not all; this is a piece too fair
To be the child of chance, and not of care.
No atoms casually together hurl'd
Could e'er produce so beautiful a world.
Nor dare I such a doctrine here admit,
As would destroy the providence of wit.
'T is your strong genius then which does not feel
Those weights would make a weaker spirit reel.
To carry weight and run so lightly too
Is what alone your Pegasus can do.
Great Hercules himself could ne'er do more,
Than not to feel those heav'ns and gods he bore.
Your easier odes, which for delight were penn'd,
Yet our instruction make their second end;
We're both enrich'd and pleas'd, like them that woo
At once a beauty and a fortune too.
Of moral knowledge Poesy was queen,
And still she might, had wanton wits not been;
Who like ill guardians liv'd themselves at large,
And, not content with that, debauch'd their charge.
Like some brave captain, your successful pen
Restores the Exil'd to her crown again;
And gives us hope, that having seen the days
When nothing flourish'd but fanatic bays,
All will at length in this opinion rest:
"A sober prince's government is best."
This is not all; your art the way has found
To make improvement of the richest ground,
That soil which those immortal laurels bore,
That once the sacred Maro's temples wore.
Elisa's griefs are so express'd by you,
They are too eloquent to have been true.
Had she so spoke, AEneas had obey'd
What Dido rather then what Jove had said.
If funeral rites can give a ghost repose,
Your muse so justly has discharged those,
Elisa's shade may now its wand'ring cease,
And claim a title to the fields of peace.
But if AEneas be oblig'd, no less
Your kindness great Achilles doth confess,
Who, dress'd by Statius in too bold a look,
Did ill become those virgin's robes he took.
To understand how much we owe to you,
We must your numbers with your author's view;
Then we shall see his work was lamely rough,
Each figure stiff, as if design'd in buff;
His colors laid so thick on every place,
As only shew'd the paint, but hid the face.
But as in perspective we beauties see,
Which in the glass, not in the picture, be;
So here our sight obligingly mistakes
That wealth which his your bounty only makes.
Thus vulgar dishes are by cooks disguis'd,
More for their dressing than their substance priz'd.
Your curious notes so search into that age,
When all was fable but the sacred page,
That, since in that dark night we needs must stray,
We are at least misled in pleasant way.
But what we most admire, your verse no less
The prophet than the poet doth confess.
Ere our weak eyes discern'd the doubtful streak
Of light, you saw great Charles his morning break.
So skilful seamen ken the land from far,
Which shews like mists to the dull passenger.
To Charles your Muse first pays her duteous love,
As still the Ancients did begin from Jove.
With Monk you end, whose name preserv'd shall be,
As Rome recorded Rufus' memory,
Who thought it greater honor to obey
His country's interest, than the world to sway.
But to write worthy things of worthy men,
Is the peculiar talent of your pen:
Yet let me take your mantle up, and I
Will venture in your right to prophesy.

"This work, by merit first of fame secure.
Is likewise happy in its geniture:
For, since 't is born when Charles ascends the throne,
It shares at once his fortune and its own."





Discover our Poem Explanations and Poet Analyses!


Other Poems of Interest...
Home: PoetryExplorer.net