Classic and Contemporary Poetry
ON THE QUEEN'S REPAIRING SOMERSET HOUSE, by ABRAHAM COWLEY Poet Analysis Poet's Biography First Line: When god (the cause to me and men unknown) Last Line: With her son's fabricks the rough sea is fill'd. Subject(s): Catherine Of Bragnza, Queen Of England; Somerset House, London | ||||||||
WHen God (the Cause to Me and Men unknown) Forsook the Royal Houses, and his Own, And both abandon'd to the Common Foe; How near to ruine did my Glories go? Nothing remain'd t' adorn this Princely place, Which Covetous hands could Take, or Rude Deface. In all my rooms and galleries I found The richest Figures torn, and all around Dismembred Statues of great Heroes lay; Such Naseby's Field seem'd on the fatal Day. And Me, when nought for Robbery was left, They starv'd to death; the gasping walls were cleft, The Pillars sunk, the Roofs above me wept, No sign of Spring, or Joy, my Garden kept; Nothing was seen which could content the Eye, 'Till Dead the impious Tyrant Here did lye. See how my face is chang'd, and what I am, Since my true Mistress, and now Foundress, came. It does not fill her Bounty, to restore Me as I was (nor was I small) before. She imitates the Kindness to Her shown; She does, like Heaven, (which the dejected Throne At once restores, fixes, and higher rears.) Strengthen, Enlarge, Exalt what she Repairs. And now I dare, (though proud I must not be, Whil'st my great Mistress I so Humble see, In all her various Glories) now I dare Ev'n with the proudest Palaces compare; My Beauty, and Convenience will (I'm sure) So just a boast with Modesty endure. And all must to me yield, when I shall tell, How I am plac'd, and Who does in me dwell. Before my Gate a Street's broad Channel goes, Which still with Waves of crowding people flows, And every day there passes by my Side, Up to its Western Reach, the London Tide, The Spring-Tides of the Term; my Front looks down On all the Pride, and Business of the Town. My other Front (for as in Kings we see The liveliest Image of the Deity, We in their Houses should Heav'n's likeness find, Where nothing can be said to be Behind) My other fair, and more Majestick Face, (Who can the Fair to more Advantage place?) For ever gazes on it self below, In the best Mirrour that the world can show. And here, Behold, in a long bending row, How two joint Cities make one glorious Bow: The Midst, the noblest place, possess'd by Me; Best to be seen by all, and all O'resee. Which way soe'r I turn my joyful Eye, Here the great Court, there the rich Town, I spy; On either side dwells Safety and Delight; Wealth on the Left, and Power upon the Right. T' assure yet my defence, on either hand, Like mighty Forts, in equal distance stand, Two of the best and stateliest piles, which e're Man's lib'ral Piety of old did rear, Where the two Princes of th' Apostles' Band, My Neighbours and my Guards, watch and command. My warlike Guard of Ships, which farther lye, Might be my Object too, were not the Eye Stopt by the Houses of that wondrous Street Which rides o're the broad River, like a Fleet. The Stream's eternal Siege they fixt abide, And the swoln Stream's Auxiliary Tide, Though both their ruine with joynt power conspire, Both to out-brave, they nothing dread but Fire. And here my Thames, though it more gentle be Than any Flood, so strengthned by the Sea, Finding by Art his natural forces broke, And bearing, Captive-like, the Arched Yoke, Do's roar, and foam, and rage at the disgrace, But recomposes strait, and calms his Face, Is into reverence and submission strook, As soon as from afar he does but look Tow'rds the White Palace, where that King does reign, Who lays his Laws and Bridges o're the Main. Amidst these louder Honours of my Seat, And two vast Cities, troublesomely Great, In a large various plain, the Country too Opens her gentler blesings to my View; In me the Active and the Quiet Mind, By different wayes, equal content may find. If any prouder Vertuoso's Sense At that part of my Prospect take offence, By which the meaner Cabanes are descry'd, Of my Imperial River's humbler side, If they call that a Blemish, let them know, God, and my God-like Mistress, think not so: For the distress and the afflicted lye Most in their Care, and always in their Eye. And thou, fair River, who still pay'st to Me Just Homage, in thy Passage to the Sea, Take here this one Instruction as thou goest; When thy mix'd Waves shall visit every Coast, When round the World their Voyage they shall make, And back to Thee some secret Channels take, Ask them what nobler sight they e're did meet, Except thy mighty Master's Soveraign Fleet, Which now triumphant o're the Main does ride, The Terror of all Lands, the Ocean's Pride. From hence his Kingdom's, Happy now at last, (Happy, if Wise by their Misfortunes past) For hence may Omens take of that success, Which both their future Wars and Peace shall bless: The Peaceful Mother on mild Thames does build, With her Son's Fabricks the rough Sea is fill'd. | Discover our Poem Explanations and Poet Analyses!Other Poems of Interest...AGAINST HOPE by ABRAHAM COWLEY ON THE DEATH OF MR. CRASHAW by ABRAHAM COWLEY ON THE DEATH OF MR. WILLIAM HERVEY by ABRAHAM COWLEY THE CHRONICLE; A BALLAD by ABRAHAM COWLEY TO HIS MISTRESS by ABRAHAM COWLEY A DEDICATORY ELEGY TO THE ... UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE by ABRAHAM COWLEY |
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