Classic and Contemporary Poetry
JASPAR, by ROBERT SOUTHEY Poet Analysis Poet's Biography First Line: Jaspar was poor, and vice and want Last Line: Upon the maniac's soul. Subject(s): Guilt; Murder; Poverty; Sin; Story-telling | ||||||||
JASPAR was poor, and vice and want Had made his heart like stone, And Jaspar look'd with envious eyes On riches not his own. On plunder bent abroad he went Towards the close of day, And loitered on the lonely road Impatient for his prey. No traveller came, he loiter'd long, And often look'd around, And paused and listen'd eagerly To catch some coming sound. He sat him down beside the stream That cross'd the lonely way, So fair a seene might well have charm'd All evil thoughts away: He sat beneath a willow tree That cast a trembling shade, The gentle river full in front A little island made, Where pleasantly the moon-beam shone Upon the poplar trees, Whose shadow on the stream below Play'd slowly to the breeze. He listen'dand he heard the wind That waved the willow tree; He heard the waters flow along And murmur quietly. He listen'd for the traveller's tread, The nightingale sung sweet, He started up, for now he heard The sound of coming feet; He started up and graspt a stake And waited for his prey: There came a lonely traveller And Jaspar crost his way. But Jaspar's threats and curses fail'd The traveller to appal, He would not lightly yield the purse That held his little all. Awhile he struggled, but he strove With Jaspar's strength in vain; Beneath his blows he fell and groan'd And never spoke again. He lifted up the murdered man And plunged him in the flood, And in the running water then He cleansed his hands from blood. The waters closed around the corpse And cleansed his hands from gore, The willow waved, the stream flowed on And murmured as before. There was no human eye had seen The blood the murderer spilt, And Jaspar's conscience never knew The avenging goad of guilt. And soon the ruffian had consum'd The gold he gain'd so ill, And years of secret guilt pass'd on And he was needy still. One eve beside the alehouse fire He sat as it befell, When in there came a labouring man Whom Jaspar knew full well. He sat him down by Jaspar's side A melancholy man, For spite of honest toil, the world Went hard with Jonathan. His toil a little earn'd, and he With little was content, But sickness on his wife had fallen And all he had was spent. Then with his wife and little ones He shared the scanty meal, And saw their looks of wretchedness, And felt what wretches feel. That very morn the landlord's power Had seized the little left, And now the sufferer found himself Of everything bereft. He leant his head upon his hand, His elbow on his knee, And so by Jaspar's side he sat, And not a word said he. Naywhy so downcast? Jaspar cried, Comecheer up, Jonathan! Drink, neighbour, drink! 'twill warm thy heart, Come! come! take courage, man! He took the cup that Jaspar gave, And down he drain'd it quick; I have a wife, said Jonathan, And she is deadly sick. She has no bed to lie upon, I saw them take her bed: And I have childrenwould to God That they and I were dead! Our landlord he goes home to-night, And he will sleep in peace I would that I were in my grave, For there all troubles cease. In vain I pray'd him to forbear, Though wealth enough has he! God be to him as merciless As he has been to me! When Jaspar saw the poor man's soul On all his ills intent, He plied him with the heartening cup, And with him forth he went. This landlord on his homeward road 'Twere easy now to meet. The road is lonesome, Jonathan! And vengeance, man! is sweet. He listen'd to the tempter's voice, The thought it made him start. His head was hot, and wretchedness Had hardened now his heart. Along the lonely road they went And waited for their prey, They sat them down beside the stream That crossed the lonely way. They sat them down beside the stream, And never a word they said, They sat and listen'd silently To hear the traveller's tread. The night was calm, the night was dark, No star was in the sky, The wind it waved the willow boughs, The stream flowed quietly. The night was calm, the air was still, Sweet sung the nightingale, The soul of Jonathan was sooth'd, His heart began to fail. 'Tis weary waiting here, he cried, And now the hour is late, Methinks he will not come to-night, 'Tis useless more to wait. Have patience, man! the ruffian said, A little we may wait, But longer shall his wife expect Her husband at the gate. Then Jonathan grew sick at heart, My conscience yet is clear, Jasparit is not yet too late I will not linger here. How now! cried Jaspar, why I thought Thy conscience was asleep. No more such qualms, the night is dark, The river here is deep. What matters that, said Jonathan, Whose blood began to freeze, When there is one above whose eye The deeds of darkness sees? We are safe enough, said Jaspar then, If that be all thy fear; Nor eye below, nor eye above, Can pierce the darkness here. That instant as the murderer spake There came a sudden light; Strong as the mid-day sun it shone, Though all around was night. It hung upon the willow-tree, It hung upon the flood, It gave to view the poplar isle And all the scene of blood. The traveller who journies there, He surely has espied A madman who has made his home Upon the river's side. His cheek is pale, his eye is wild, His look bespeaks despair; For Jaspar since that hour has made His home unshelter'd there. And fearful are his dreams at night And dread to him the day; He thinks upon his untold crime And never dares to pray. The summer suns, the winter storms, O'er him unheeded roll, For heavy is the weight of blood Upon the maniac's soul. | Discover our Poem Explanations and Poet Analyses!Other Poems of Interest...WHY WE TELL STORIES by LISEL MUELLER THE STORY AROUND THE CORNER by NAOMI SHIHAB NYE THE BOOK OF THE DEAD MAN (#68) by MARVIN BELL THE HOUR BETWEEN DOG AND WOLF: 2. HERMAN THE BASTARD by LAURE-ANNE BOSSELAAR THE YETI POET RETURNS TO HIS VILLAGE TO TELL HIS STORY by LUCILLE CLIFTON THE THREE WISHES by BILLY COLLINS ODE TO THE SPECTRAL THIEF, ALPHA by NORMAN DUBIE BISHOP BRUNO by ROBERT SOUTHEY |
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