Classic and Contemporary Poetry
DON JUAN, by THEOPHILE GAUTIER Poem Explanation Poet's Biography First Line: Heureux adolescents dont le coeur s'ouvre Alternate Author Name(s): Theo, Le Bon Subject(s): Don Juan | ||||||||
Happy teenagers, whose hearts barely open Like a violet at the first breath Of the spring that smiles, Ames the color of milk, fresh hawthorn bushes Where, under the pure ray, in the Argentine rain Everything chirps and blooms; O all of you who leave your mother's arms Without knowing life and bitter knowledge, And who wants to know, Poets and dreamers! more than once no doubt, At the edge of the woods, following your route In the redness of the evening, At the enchanting hour when on the tips of the branches we see the white doves pecking each other And the bullfinches in the nest, When tired nature sighs as it falls asleep, And the leaf in the wind vibrates like a lyre After the song is finished; When calm and oblivion come to all things, And the sylph returns to the pavilion of roses Beneath the folded perfume; Moved by all this, full of worried ardor, You wished for my list and my conquests! You envied me The feasts, the kisses on bare shoulders, All these pleasures unknown at your age, Kind and dear torment! Zerline, Elvira, Anna, my jealous Romans, My beautiful Albion lilies, my Andalusian brunettes, All my lovely flock. And you said to yourselves with the voice of your souls: How did you manage to have more women? What does the Sultan have? How did you manage, despite locks and gates, To slip into the beds of beautiful young girls, Happy, happy Don Juan! Forgetful conqueror, only one of those That you did not register, one among your least beautiful, Your most modest flower, Oh! how long and how long we would have adored her! She would have embellished, in a golden urn, The altar of our heart. It would have been fragrant, this humble violet Whose head bowed under the grass, Our pale spring; We would have collected her, and with our tears soaked, This star with blue eyes, in the escaped ball Has fickle fingers. Adorable shivers of amorous fever, Ramiers which descend from the sky on a lip, Sharp and sweet kisses, Falls of the last veil, and you, blond cascades, Golden hair flooding a brown back with your waves, When will we know you? · As children, I know them all, these pleasures that we dream of. Around the fatal trunk the ancient serpent of Eve Didn't twist better; In mortal eyes, never has a dragon with the head of a man Brought more brightly to the apple From the forbidden tree. Often, like nests of fierce warblers, All ready to fly away, I have surprised on mouths Nests of trembling confessions; I have held ravishing ghosts in my arms, Many virgins in bloom have poured me pure balms From their white chalices. To get the word out, cunning courtesans, I pressed, under the makeup, your more worn lips Than the sandstone of the paths. Impure sewers where all the streams of the world go. I dove beneath your waves; and you, filthy debauchery. I saw your tomorrows. I have seen the purest brows rolling after the orgy. Among the waves of wine, on the reddened tablecloth. I saw the end of the ball And the sweat of the arms, and the paleness of the heads More gloomy than Death under their undone curls In the morning sun. Like a miner following an infertile vein, I searched night and day deep existence Without finding the vein; I asked for life from the love that gives it, But in vain; I never loved anyone Having a name in the world. I have burned more than one heart whose ashes I have trodden on. But I always remained, like the salamander, Cold in the middle of the fire. I had an ideal as fresh as dew, A golden vision, an iridescent opal By the gaze of God; A woman like no sculptor has ever created. Type bringing together Cleopatra and Mary, Grace, modesty, beauty; A mystical rose, where no worm hides; The heat of the volcano and the spotless snow Virginity! At the dubious crossroads, Y Greek of Pythagoras, I took the left branch, and I still walk Without ever arriving. Deceptive Volupté, it was you I followed! And perhaps, O Virtue! the enigma of life, It was you who knew it. Why don't I, like Faust, in my dark cell, contemplate the trembling darkness on the wall? From the golden microcosm! What have I not, leafing through cabals and grimoires, Near my stove, past the dark hours Looking for the treasure! I had a strong head, and I would have read your book And drunk your bitter wine, Science, without being drunk Like a young schoolboy! I would have forced Isis to raise her veil, And from the highest of the heavens brought down the star In my dark workshop. Do not listen to Love, because it is a bad teacher . To love is to ignore, and to live is to know. Learn, learn; Throw and discard the probe at all times, And dive deeper under this deep sea What didn't our elders do? Let Leviathan breathe through his nostrils. Let the weight of the seas deep in your chest Squeeze your lung. Search the black reefs that we have been able to recognize, And in its golden chest you will perhaps find Solomon 's Ring ! Thus spoke don Juan. And under the cold vault, Weary, but wanting to go to the end of the road. I continued on my way. Finally I emerged into a dreary plain That a burning sky closed off on the boundless horizon From a circle of carmine. The ground of this plain was ivory white, A river cut it like a ribbon of moire The brightest red. Everything was flat; neither wood, nor bell tower, nor turret; And the bored wind swept her away With a plaintive tone. I first imagined that this strange tint, This color of blood with which this wave was painted Was only a vain reflection; That chalk and tuff formed this ivory white; But I saw that it was (leaning to drink from it) Real blood flowing. I saw that the earth was covered with whitened bones. Cold snow of the dead, where no plant comes, No flower germinated; That this ground was made only of human dust, and that a people filled Thebes, Palmyra and Rome, Was there sleeping. A shadow, arched back, leaning forehead, in the breeze Passed by. It was really him, the gray frock coat And the little hat. A golden eagle hovered over his sacred head. Searching, to settle there, worried, frightened, A flag stick. The skeletons stopped adjusting their heads, The specter of the drum waved its sticks At his sovereign step; An immense clamor flew as it passed, And a hundred thousand cannons singing in the storm Their brass band. He did not seem to hear this tumult. And, like a marble God, insensitive to his worship, Walked silently; Only sometimes, as if by stealth. To find your fallen star in the sky He looked up. But the sky purple with the reflection of fire Did not have a star, and the flame enlarged Was going up, still going up. Then, even paler than in the days of Saint Helena. He closed his arms around his chest, full Of dull moans. When he was before us: " Great emperor," I said to him, " This mysterious word that my destiny obliges me To search here below, This lost word that Faust asked for in his book, And don Juan for love, to die or to live, Wouldn't you know? - " O unhappy child! reads the imperial shadow, Go back up there, the wind is icy. And I'm all frozen. You would not find, on the road, an inn Where to warm your feet, because Death alone shelters Those who pass here. Look... It's done. The star is eclipsed. Black blood rains from the side of my wounded eagle In the middle of his flight. With the white flakes of eternal snow. From the top of the dark sky, the feathers of its wing Descend to the ground. Alas! I cannot satisfy your desire: I have searched in vain for the word of this life. Like Faust and Don Juan, I know nothing more than on the day of my birth, yet I did in my omnipotence The calm and the hurricane; Yet they called me par excellence i.'hom.su; : They carry before me the eagle and the fasces, like To the old Roman Caesars; Yet I had ten kings to hold my dress, I was a Charlemagne imprisoning the globe In one of my hands. I saw nothing more from the top of the column Where my glory, tricolor rainbow, shines. Than you others from below. In vain with my heel I spurred the world: Always the noise of the camps and the roaring cannon, Assaults, battles; Always silver dishes with city keys. A concert of bugles and servite cheers, Laurels, speeches; A black sky, whose rain was grapeshot, Dead people to salute on a battlefield; This is how my days passed. That your sweet honey name, Laetitia, my mother, Cruelly lied to my bitter fortune! How unhappy I was! I carried my wandering sorrow everywhere. I had dreamed of the empire, and the ball of the world In my hand sounded hollow. Ah! the fate of the shepherds, and the beech where Tityrus retires in the heat of the day apart And sings Amaryllis, The ringing bell and the bleating flock, The pure milk flowing from a white udder Between lily fingers; The scent of green hay and the smell of the stable, Brown bread from the pastors, a few nuts on the table. A wooden bowl; A seven-hole flute joined with wax. And six goats, that's all I want, I, the conqueror of kings. A sheepskin will cover my shoulders, Galatea laughing will flee under the willows, bed I will pursue it there; My verses will be sweeter than sweet ambrosia. And Daphnis will turn pale with jealousy To the tunes that I will play. Ah! I want to go to my island of Corsica, Through the woods whose bark the goat bites as it passes. Through the deep ravine. Along the hollow path where the cicada sings. Follow nonchalantly in its uneven march My wandering flock. The Sphinx has no mercy on anyone who makes a mistake. Reckless, so you want him to slit your throat and blow you The pure blood of your heart! The only one who guessed this fatal riddle killed his father Laius, and committed incest: Sad prize for the winner! · Here I am, back from this dark journey, Where we have torches and stars in the shadows Than the eyes of the owl; Like, after a whole day of plowing, a buffalo Returns with slow steps, gloomy and lowering its muzzle. I will bend my neck. Here I am, back from the land of ghosts; But I still keep, far from silent kingdoms, The pale complexion of the dead. My garment, like funeral crepe On an urn thrown, from my back to the ground Hangs along my body. I come out of the hands of a Death more miserly than that which watched over the tomb of Lazarus; She keeps her good: She lets go of the body, but she retains the soul; She returns the torch, but she extinguishes the flame; And Christ could do nothing about it. I am no more, alas! than the shadow of myself, That the living tomb where all that I love lies. And I survive alone; I carry with me the frozen remains of my illusions, charming deaths Whose shroud I am. I am still too young, I want to love and live, O Death!... and I cannot bring myself to follow you-In the dark path; I did not have time to build the column Where glory will come to hang my crown; O Mon, come back tomorrow! Virgin with beautiful alabaster breasts, spare your poet, Remember that it was I who first made you More beautiful than the day; I changed your green complexion into diaphanous paleness, Under beautiful black hair I hid your old skull, And I courted you. Let me live yet, I will speak your praises; To adorn your palace, I will sculpt angels, I will forge crosses; I will make, in the church and in the cemetery, Melt the marble into tears and the stone complain Like at the tomb of kings! I will dedicate my most beautiful songs to you: For you I will always have bouquets of immortelles Ht flowers without perfume. I have planted my garden, O Death, with your trees; The yew, the boxwood, the cypress, cross over the marbles Their branches are green-brown. I said to the beautiful flowers, sweet honors of the flowerbed, To the majestic lily opening its white crater, To the golden tulip, To the May rose that the nightingale loves, I said to the dahlia, I said to the chrysanthemum, To many more: Don't cross here!" look for another land. Fresh spring love; for this austere garden Your glow is too bright; The holly would wound you with its sharp points, and you would drink the poison of the hemlocks from the air. The pungent smell of yew. · Do not abandon me, O my mother, O Nature! You owe youth to every creature, There is love for every soul: I am young, and I feel the cold of old age, I cannot love anything. I want a youth, Even if she only had one day! Don't be a stepmother to me, O darling Nature! Restores a little sap to the withered plant Who doesn't want to die; The torrents of my eyes have drowned in their rain Her gnawed button that no sun wipes away And which cannot be opened. Virgin air, crystal air, water, principle of the world, Earth which nourishes everything, and you, fertile flame, Ray of the eye of God, Do not let die, you who give life, The poor flower which bends and which has no other desire Just bloom a little! Stars which from above see the worlds waltz, Make it rain on me, with your fair eyelids, Your diamond tears! Moon, lily of the night, flower of the divine flower bed. Shower me your rays, oh solitary white one. From the depths of the firmament! Eye open without rest in the middle of space, Pierce, powerful sun, this passing cloud, That I see you again! Eagles, you who whip the sky with great strokes of your wings, Griffons in the flight of fire, swift swallows, Lend me your rise! Winds, who take their fragrant souls from flowers And confessions of love from beloved mouths; Wild air of the Encor mountains all impregnated with the scents of larch, Ocean breeze where we breathe at ease, Fill my lungs! April, for me to lie down on, made a carpet of grass for me, The lilac on my forehead blooms in a spray, We are in spring. Take me in your arms, sweet dreams of the poet, Between your polished breasts lay my poor head And rock me for a long time. Far from me, nightmares, ghosts of the night! Roses. Women, songs, all beautiful things And all the beautiful loves, That's what I need. Hail, O ancient Muse, Muse with fresh green laurel, with a white tunic, Younger every day! Brunette with lotus eyes, blonde with black eyelids, O Greek of Miletus, on the ivory stool Put your beautiful bare feet on! What a ruddy nectar the cup is crowned with! I drink to your beauty first, blanche Théone, Then to the unknown Gods. Your throat is more lascivious and more flexible than the wave. The milk is not so pure and the apple is less round; Let's go ! a beautiful kiss! Let's hurry, let's hurry! Our life, O Théone, Is a winged horse that Time spurs; Let us hasten to use it. Let's sing Io, Péan!... But who is this woman So pale under her veil? Ah! It's you, you infamous old woman! I see your shaved head; I see your big hollow eyes, filthy prostitute, eternal Courtesan surrounding the world With your skinny arms! | Discover our Poem Explanations and Poet Analyses!Other Poems of Interest...DON JUAN'S SONG by ISAAC ROSENBERG DON JUAN IN HELL by CHARLES BAUDELAIRE DON JUAN: CANTO 1 by GEORGE GORDON BYRON DON JUAN: DEDICATION [OR, INVOCATION] by GEORGE GORDON BYRON FRAGMENT, ON THE BACK OF THE POET'S MS. OF CANTO I OF 'DON JUAN' by GEORGE GORDON BYRON DON JUAN: CANTO 10 by GEORGE GORDON BYRON DON JUAN: CANTO 11 by GEORGE GORDON BYRON DON JUAN: CANTO 12 by GEORGE GORDON BYRON DON JUAN: CANTO 13 by GEORGE GORDON BYRON |
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