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Classic and Contemporary Poetry


THIRTEEN WAYS OF LOOKING AT A BLACKBIRD by WALLACE STEVENS

Poem Explanation Poet Analysis

First Line: AMONG TWENTY SNOWY MOUNTAINS
Last Line: IN THE CEDAR-LIMBS.
Subject(s): BIRDS; BLACKBIRDS; PERCEPTION;

I
I
Among twenty snowy mountains
Among twenty snowy mountains,
The only moving thing
The only moving thing
Was the eye of the blackbird.
Was the eye of the blackbird.
II

I was of three minds
II
Like a tree
I was of three minds,
In which there are three blackbirds.
Like a tree
III
In which there are three blackbirds.
The blackbird whirled in the autumn wind

It was a small part of the pantomime.
III
IV
The blackbird whirled in the autumn winds.
A man and a woman
It was a small part of the pantomime.
Are one.

A man and a woman and a blackbird
IV
Are one.
A man and a woman
V
Are one.
I do not know which to prefer--
A man and a woman and a blackbird
The beauty of inflexions
Are one.
Or the beauty of innuendos,

The blackbird whistling
V
Or just after.
I do not know which to prefer,
VI
The beauty of inflections
Icicles filled the window
Or the beauty of innuendoes,
With barbaric glass.
The blackbird whistling
The shadow of the blackbird
Or just after.
Crossed it, to and fro.

The mood
VI
Traced in the shadow
Icicles filled the long window
An indecipherable cause.
With barbaric glass.
VII
The shadow of the blackbird
O thin men of Haddam,
Crossed it, to and fro.
Why do you imagine golden birds?
The mood
Do you not see how the blackbird
Traced in the shadow
Walks around the feet
An indecipherable cause.
Of the women about you?

VIII
VII
I know noble accents
O thin men of Haddam,
And lucid, inescapable rhythms;
Why do you imagine golden birds?
But I know, too,
Do you not see how the blackbird
That the blackbird is involved
Walks around the feet
In what I know.
Of the women about you?
IX

When the blackbird flew out of sight,
VIII
It marked the edge
I know noble accents
Of one of many circles.
And lucid, inescapable rhythms;
X
But I know, too,
At the sight of blackbirds
That the blackbird is involved
Flying in a green light
In what I know.
Even the bawds of euphony

Would cry out sharply.
IX
XI
When the blackbird flew out of sight,
He rode over Connecticut
It marked the edge
In a glass coach.
Of one of many circles.
Once, a fear pierced him,

In that he mistook
X
The shadow of his equipage
At the sight of blackbirds
for blackbirds.
Flying in a green light,
XII
Even the bawds of euphony
The river is moving.
Would cry out sharply.
The blackbird must be flying.

XIII
XI
It was evening all afternoon.
He rode over Connecticut
It was snowing
In a glass coach.
And it was going to snow.
Once, a fear pierced him,
The blackbird sat
In that he mistook
In the cedar-limbs.
The shadow of his equipage

For blackbirds.

XII
The river is moving.
The blackbird must be flying.

XIII
It was evening all afternoon.
It was snowing
And it was going to snow.
The blackbird sat
In the cedar-limbs.




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