Poetry Explorer

Search Classic and Contemporary Poetry

Search Results

Back to search

Discover our Poem Explanations and Poet Analyses!


Searching...
Subject: NEGRITUDE (LITERARY MOVEMENT)
Matches Found: 534

UPDATE command denied to user 'poetryex_users'@'localhost' for table `poetryex_poems`.`subcnt` ... MY ISLAND IS A GHETTO, by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
Last Line: Here I am at the gate %from a past to the present %%head filled with farewells
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


A FREEDOM IN PASSAGE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The jolly roger flapping in the ever barbary wind
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ABSENT WOMAN (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Young girls with your fresh voices, sing no more of your
Last Line: Were never worth engraving in stone. %I say only this: I am the troubador
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ABSENT WOMAN (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Young girls with your long reedy throats, sing of the absent
Last Line: Every beautiful thing in its splendor %my glory is to sing of the absent woman's beauty
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ABSENT WOMAN (3), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It was a freezing winter night outside
Last Line: But oh! How the absent woman's absence still weighs on %my heart
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ABSENT WOMAN (4), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Young girls with protruding breasts, sing of the sap
Last Line: The green-gold colors of the absent woman, the sap %rising to the nape of the neck as it erupts
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ABSENT WOMAN (5), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Her coming was foretold for the time when palavers turned
Last Line: Her fine smiling presence wrapped in green and in mist %and wearing a five-pointed star
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ABSENT WOMAN (6), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The smiling woman received greetings and praise from the
Last Line: I become the serpent-dove benumbed with the delight of her %bite
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ABSENT WOMAN (7), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Let nothing distract the pearly white eyes
Last Line: But the poem is heavy with milk, and the poet's heart %burnsa dustless fire
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ABYSS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: He pondered the logic of the swamp's teeth
Last Line: An isolate of sea slugs coiffed with venom helmets %thus %all nostalgia %rolls %into the abyss
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AFRICA ARISE!, SELS., by BERNARD DADIE                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AFRICA, MY AFRICA, FR. POUNDING, by DAVID DIOP    Poem Source                    
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AFRICAN DANCER, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Your beauty is deep and comforting
Last Line: Like the sand in your quicksand beds
Subject(s): Beauty; Love - Nature Of; Negritude (literary Movement)


AFRICAN IMAGE IS NOT AN IMAGE BY EQUATION ..., by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
Last Line: Supposes and manifests the hierarchized universe of life-forces
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AGAOU, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am agaou native of guniea
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AGASSOU, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am agassou
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AGOUE-TAROYO, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am agoue-taroyo
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ALGAE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The resurgence takes place here
Last Line: Takes place / laminarium alga
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ALGAE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The resurgence takes place here
Last Line: Even more than through afflux %the resurgence %takes place %laminarian alga
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ALL DAY LONG ..., by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: All day long on the long and narrow rails
Last Line: Here I am trying to forget europe in the heartland of the %sine
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ALL DAY LONG ALONG THE LONG STRAIGHT RAILS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
Last Line: I come seeking to forget about europe in the pastoral heart of sine
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AND THE SUN, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: And the sun like a ball of the fire slopes to the bright red sea
Last Line: In my joy and pain. When I think and do not think, %my dear,I'm always thinking of you!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AND THE SUN, A BALL OF FIRE, DOWN SLOPING ... DARK RED SEA, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
Last Line: My dear I think of you
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ANIMALS WITHIN, SELS, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: That horse is inside me, that old
Last Line: Away in a rainy outback of soul
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ANNONCIADES, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The good news will have been brought to me through the
Last Line: An irreducible memory 
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ANNONCIADES, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The good news will have been brought to me through the
Last Line: And at the crest of the world %captivates %an irreducible memory
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AS FAR AS YORUBA LAND, SELS., by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK                        Poet's Biography
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AS I WAS WALKING BY, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: As I was walking by fontaine street
Last Line: And the aroma, richer in promise, %of ripe harvests from the rice fields
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ASSASSINATIONS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: There they lie stretched out by the captive roads along the
Last Line: O black martyrs, immortal race, let me say the words %that forgive
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AT THE END OF MY TELESCOPE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: At the end of my telescope, fisherrmen and the net
Last Line: In the transparent beauty of our musky hearts, %our bodies of amber and bronze
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Telescopes And Binoculars


ATTIBON LEGBA, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am attibon legba
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


AZAKA-MEDE, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am azaka-mede
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BAD BLOOD, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: Tomorrow we'll be good
Last Line: Let us pour our ciboriums %and our one night flower
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BALLAD OF A LITTLE LAMP, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: There is no salvation for mankind
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BANAL, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Only the laboror's sledge of torpor or maneuver
Last Line: And always this misdeal to negotiate step by step %stuck as I am with inventing each water hole
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BARON SAMEDI, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am the great baron samedi
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BARON-LA-CROIX, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am baron-la-croix
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BE NOT AMAZED, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Be not amazed beloved, if sometimes my song grows dark
Last Line: And you will weep in the twilight for the glowing voice that song %your black beauty
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BEFORE NIGHT COMES, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Before night comes I think of you and for you before I fall
Last Line: Goldn skin, melodious bearing, and those huge eyes %like fortresses against death
Subject(s): Memory; Negritude (literary Movement)


BEHEADED SUN, SELS., by AIME CESAIRE            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BEIRUT, LEBANON, by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: ... In beirut cracks
Last Line: Suddenly is nothing but smoke %%in beirut gaping wide %%the birds are hiding %%the sea is forgotten
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BETRAYAL, by LEON LALEAU    Poem Source                    
First Line: This haunted heart that doesn't fit
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BEYOND, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: From the bottom of the furious piling up of appalling dreams
Last Line: The hand of a woman assassinating the day
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BEYOND EROS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I shall recite them, these hands shielding my heart's gaze
Last Line: To lay it at your feet, %with the great riches of the spirit and of new lands
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BEYOND EROS (DEPARTURE), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I search the depths of your troubled eyes
Last Line: We parted without goodbye, parted one day without color, %without sound
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BEYOND EROS (IT IS TIME FOR ME TO GO), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It is time for me to go. Let me sink no further
Last Line: And we recaptured the primal rhythm, %then you left. It is time for me to go!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BEYOND EROS (SHADOW SONG), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The white eagle of the seas, the eagle of time
Last Line: I sing to you this shadow song in a new voice, %the ancient voice of all the world's youth
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BEYOND EROS (VACATION), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: This long absence from my heart
Last Line: Athlete %who thinks himself a god
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BEYOND EROS (VISIT), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I dream in the narrow penumbra of afternoon
Last Line: Who have scores to settle with the departed. %now my own dead women appear
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BLACK DANCE, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Black wood and bamboo. %bamboo and black wood
Last Line: The she-muckamuck sings: toe-co-toe
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BLACK HOST, SELS., by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR                        Poet's Biography
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BLACK ISLAND, by CHARLES PRESSOIR    Poem Source                    
First Line: Women of my country, black and barefoot girls
Last Line: What is this island but a part %severed from the continentalhomeland?
Subject(s): Haiti; Negritude (literary Movement)


BLACK MAJESTY, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Down the dance-hot caribbean street
Last Line: Shakes tembandumba of the quimbamba
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BLACK MAN'S SON, by OSWALD DURAND    Poem Source                    
First Line: At twenty, I loved lise. She was frail and white
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BLACK MASK, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: She sleeps and reclines on the whitest of sand
Last Line: To sir my flesh. %o beauty, I adore you with my one-stringedeye
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BLACK ORE, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: When indian sweat was suddenly soaked dry by the sun
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BLACK SMOKE, by EDOUARD GLISSANT    Poem Source                    
First Line: Mad, mad are her eyes without bread
Last Line: Like an enamel engraved street %in the vertiginous cataract of the totems
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BLACK TOWN, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Tonight I keep seeing far-off %a vision of a black town
Last Line: Whose natural curve secretes %the prolific harmony of sex
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BLACK WOMAN, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Naked woman, black woman
Last Line: Before jealous fate reduces you to ashes to nourish the roots %of life
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BLUES, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The spring has swept the ice from all my frozen rivers
Last Line: Just play me your 'solitude,' duke, till I cry myself to sleep
Subject(s): Ellington, Edward Kennedy ("duke"); Jazz; Music And Musicians; Negritude (literary Movement)


BLUES, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I am surrounded by fog
Last Line: And let yourself descend to the bottom. %yes, drop anchor!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BOMBO, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: The bomba says: 'timbuktu!'
Last Line: Bombo of the congo is now pleased
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BOOK OF MEMORIES, SELS., by RENE MARAN                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BRUSH FIRE, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: The fire the river that is to say
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BRUSH FIRE, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: The fire the river that's to say
Last Line: The taste of bronze drunk hot
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BUCCANEER WINDS, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Give the buccaneer boucan meat, %his long, black-powder musket
Last Line: And his scalding, peppered rum punch
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BUCOLIC, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Then very gently the earth grows a mane
Last Line: Cities into the sea.
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


BUCOLIC, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Then very gently the earth grows a mane
Last Line: Bamboo pushes a tall herd of shivering temples and cities into the sea
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CALL, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: They're calling me from out there
Last Line: Grant me, your inexorable power, %one hour, one more minute of her!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CAMEROON! CAMEROON!, SELS., by ELOLONGUE EPANYA YONDO                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CAMP 1940 (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Guelowar! %we have listened to you, we have heard you
Last Line: In the equality of fraternal people. %and we answer, 'present, o guelowar!'
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CAMP 1940 (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: A sudden evening storm has pillaged the garden of fiances
Last Line: The women have left for the breeze-swept islands %and the rivers of the south
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CANDOMBE, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Black men dance, dance, dance %round the roaring flames
Last Line: Turn-cutum, tum-cutum, %round the roaring flames
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CANNIBAL, by LEON LALEAU    Poem Source                    
First Line: This savage wish on certain days
Subject(s): Cannibals; Negritude (literary Movement)


CAPTAIN ZOMBI, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am captain zombi
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CAROUSELS OF THE SEA, SELS., by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK                        Poet's Biography
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CLAIRE DE LUNE, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: In the moonlight, in this night
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


COMMUNION: 2, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: When man becomes more faithful to man
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


COMRADE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
Last Line: Right down to your heart, down to your sensitive %entrails
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CONGO, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Oho! Congo oho! To sound your mighty name upon the
Last Line: But the pirogue is reborn in the water lilies of spume %the gentle bamboos floating in the world's c
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CONSPIRACY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: For them the stones were without marrow a snail-prison
Last Line: All the solar heaters rolled and weaver birds
Subject(s): Conspiracy; Negritude (literary Movement)


CONSPIRACY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: For them the stones were without marrow a snail-prison
Last Line: It will not be the first time that a jet of living water %topples the head of the beast
Subject(s): Conspiracy; Negritude (literary Movement)


CONVERSATION WITH MONICA WILSON, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: You sayer %what is there to say
Last Line: Let the grotesque sylph of this selva %stake out settlements in the upper network of death
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CORRESPONDENCE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: This is the hour of a friendly vigil night
Last Line: Will I ever again see the bleeding city %where rises the endless lament of minarets?
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


COUNTRY GRAVEYARD, by CHARLES PRESSOIR    Poem Source                    
First Line: In the high, high grass of guinea
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


COUSIN ZAKA, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am cousin zaka
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CRACKS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Rthe dark spelling establishes his law
Last Line: Crevasse I have tried
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CRADLED ON THE BEACH, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Cradled on the beach by sand and the wondrous sea and
Last Line: Fur. %like a plainsong, no, like a malinke lullaby
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


CREVASSES, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Saturnine spelling establishes its law: uras usury! Bar-
Last Line: I who used to dream of writing dazzling with rage! %crevassei will have attempted
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DAMBALLAH-WEDO, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: Here I am damballah-wedo
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DANCE TO THE AMULETS, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: Come over here
Last Line: My mother promised me to light
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DARKNESS AND THE WIND, SELS., by FLAVIEN RANAIVO                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DAY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: To amuse myself
Last Line: That hangs, facetiously, like a flag end, %from that muzzle of an oblivious volcano
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DEAR HUSBAND, by YAMBA OULOGUEM    Poem Source                    
First Line: Once you name was bimbircokak
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DEATH OF THE PRINCESS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Voice of the tom-tom, gandun tom-tom, gambia tom-tom
Last Line: But light slowly extends upon my evening eyes. %rest, belborg, oh rest in your splendid dress
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DEBRIS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Thoughts debris of shelters
Last Line: With a little bit of dubious resentment
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Ancestors & Ancestry


DEBRIS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Thoughts debris of shelters
Last Line: Which from time to time breaks the torpor of the compitalia %with a little bit of dubious resentment
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DEPARTURE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I've gone away %by the paths bordered with dew
Last Line: With no plans to return. %sell off all my jewelry
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DESTROYER OF DRUMS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Sinister man, %beak of steel
Last Line: Destroyer of drums, %killer of life
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Troy


DIFFERENT HORIZON, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Night forked stigmata
Last Line: The purple muscle of the monkshodd of our sun prepares to spring
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DISCOURSE ON IMPERIALISM, SELS., by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: How did you come to develop the concept of negritude?
Last Line: But it is not the only thing
Subject(s): Imperialism; Negritude (literary Movement)


DJERBAN WOMENHOMPSON, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Inspire me, tanit the tender woman, tanit the tunisian
Last Line: And the rolling rhythms of their graceful quivering flight. %and hosannas rise into the blue, starry
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DON'T BE TAKEN IN, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: That sap does not stray onto the wrong trails
Last Line: Of a man's day
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


DON'T BE TAKEN IN, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: That sap does not stray onto the wrong trails
Last Line: The strength of my sun worries about the capacity %of a man's day
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


EARTH AND SKY, by JOSEPH MIEZAN BOGNINI    Poem Source                    
First Line: Earth and sky are infinites
Last Line: But to love you always
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


EARTH, SELS., by EDOUARD GLISSANT    Poem Source                    
First Line: The poet's desire is not to abstract himself from his being
Last Line: I see only this trace of our feet
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Poetry And Poets


EBONY WOOD, SELS., by JACQUES ROUMAIN    Poem Source                    
First Line: Negro peddler of revolt
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


EBONY WOOD, SELS., by JACQUES ROUMAIN                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGIES (ELEGY FOR AYNINA FALL 1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: What formidable calm beneath the sky! And not a single
Last Line: Peoples. %aynina fall is dead. Aynina fall lives again among us
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGIES (ELEGY FOR AYNINA FALL 2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Nina! Nina! Nina! Wai niina!
Last Line: Nina! Nina! Nina! Wai niina! %fall!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGIES (ELEGY OF SAUDADES), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I listen from my heart to the shadowy song of saudades
Last Line: I listen from the deepest part of me to the shadowy moan of %saudades
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGIES (ELEGY OF THE CIRCUMCISED), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Childhood night, blue night, gold night, o moon!
Last Line: It soars like the phoenix! It sings with wings spread %over the slaughter of words
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGIES (ELEGY OF THE WATERS), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You, summer, and again summer, summer childhood
Last Line: On thatch roofs and on wooly heads. %and life is reborn in all its colors
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR GEORGES POMPIDOU (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: And I said no! I will not celebrate caesar
Last Line: Of the tatchai brigade. Then the spring wind blew %terribly and made all the red flags flap and flut
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR GEORGES POMPIDOU (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Friend, if I sing of you beyond racial hatret and walls of
Last Line: I pretended not to know, and we played our loser-takes-all %friendship
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR GEORGES POMPIDOU (3), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Georges, friend, you whose face already wore the white
Last Line: You departed calmly, toward your blue joy, toward the door %of paradise
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR GEORGES POMPIDOU (4), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Now that you are gone - you had promised me, we
Last Line: Two pure metals melted down and mixed together? %it's been said that they will be forgiven much
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR GEORGES POMPIDOU (5), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Just as those who loved their land, their people and all
Last Line: And I offered many times my sadness and my dead %to your rebel people, your painful and generous peo
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR GEORGES POMPIDOU (6), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I chose a weekday, an afternoon when the light
Last Line: But it is so sad to die on a spring day when the light %is white-gold and your legs come alive in da
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR GEORGES POMPIDOU (7), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: In the ramil night, I think of you, my beloved brother
Last Line: Listen as the blue-black chant ascends in the dravidian %night
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR JEAN-MARIE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: For twelve and one moons we all have cried for him
Last Line: Strike this chief who is greying and dry like a stack of hay. %I want your will and that your will b
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR MARTIN LUTHER KING: 1, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Who said I was stable in my mastery, black under scarlet
Last Line: And you speak of happiness when I am mourning martin %lutherking!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR MARTIN LUTHER KING: 2, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: This night, this clear insomnia, I remember yesterday and
Last Line: And senegal harder than africa in nineteen hundred and %sixty-eight!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR MARTIN LUTHER KING: 3, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It is the third year, the third wound, as it was in our mother
Last Line: Lord let the voice of martin luther king %fall on nigeria and on nigritia
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR MARTIN LUTHER KING: 4, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It was the fourth of april, nineteen hundred and sixty-eight
Last Line: Bones %exult in the resurrection!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR MARTIN LUTHER KING: 5, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: As the reverend's heart evaporated like incense and his soul
Last Line: In his living hand, I sing of transparent america where light %is a polyphony of colors, I sing of a
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR PHILIPPE-MAGUILEN SENGHOR (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The days marched by in gloomy boubous, and night-days
Last Line: Singing, steal away to jesus? %when the telephone rings like a gunshot to the heart
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR PHILIPPE-MAGUILEN SENGHOR (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It was the seventh of june, at pentecost
Last Line: Five norman women did everything they could %to make him a happy child
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR PHILIPPE-MAGUILEN SENGHOR (3), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: And I said 'no!' to the doctor. My son isn't dead. He
Last Line: Our child %rise in the dawning sun, in the transfiguration of his beauty!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR PHILIPPE-MAGUILEN SENGHOR (4), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: He was bathed for the celestial wedding, scented with fresh
Last Line: Oh prince of kindness, we will always be thirsty for your %smile
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR PHILIPPE-MAGUILEN SENGHOR (5), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You who have loved so much will be forgiven much
Last Line: The neck and you will let loose the faint cry of pain and joy, %the same cry of paradise, which is h
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR PHILIPPE-MAGUILEN SENGHOR (6), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: O may september return and its tenderness you loved so
Last Line: When I hear rising toward heaven: steal away, steal away, %steal away to jesus!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR THE QUEEN OF SHEBA: 1, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Yes, she kissed me, banakh! With a kiss from her mouth
Last Line: And in the east, a diamond dawn rises from a new era, %for you are black and you are comely
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR THE QUEEN OF SHEBA: 2, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: O memory, memory burning in the dark blue night
Last Line: O my sage, o my poet, %making your fingers dance on the strings of your kora
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR THE QUEEN OF SHEBA: 3, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The promised day, the festive dawn exuding the fresh-smelling
Last Line: Beating the land in the time when - your lips barely %opened-- %our arms swim in the torrent like vi
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR THE QUEEN OF SHEBA: 4, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The boubou falls. At the dry beat of the music
Last Line: In your open angle and melodious thighs the song %of golden pollen in the joy of our death-rebirth
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY FOR THE QUEEN OF SHEBA: 5, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Still we waited nine nights and nine days to enter
Last Line: Yes! She has kissed me a kiss from her mouth, %my black and comely one among the daughters of %jerus
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY OF CARTHAGE (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It is still you, my love, who comes to visit, inhabit, and
Last Line: Thunderbolt %in the heart and the twin palms go up in flames
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY OF CARTHAGE (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It is here in this africa that courage and audacity met long
Last Line: Yet this evening, I cry over you. You, dido, my great %desolation
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY OF CARTHAGE (3), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: And over you, hannibal, who inherited her resentment and
Last Line: In gold letters on marble. I beat the rhythm of your passion%with the eyes of a lynx
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY OF CARTHAGE (4), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Jugurtha, jugurtha, my hero, mine at last, and my numidian
Last Line: On one seamless land. And like a satisfied child %you sleep in the arms of death
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY OF CARTHAGE (5), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: In your moorish palace in carthage, I invoked you, supreme
Last Line: Of your two clasped hands, I greet your greeting of peace, %you, the last fighter
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY OF MIDNIGHT, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR                        Poet's Biography
First Line: Summer, splendid summer feedng the poet on the milk of your
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Surrealism


ELEGY OF MIDNIGHT, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Summer, splendid summer feedng the poet on the milk of your
Last Line: My green and gold-eyed doll with a voice so marvellous, %it is the very tongue of poetry
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Surrealism


ELEGY OF THE DUKE OF MARMALADE, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: O my fine, my honeycoloured duke of marmalade
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY OF THE TRADE WINDS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: This july five years of silence have passed since we heard
Last Line: Of the trade winds, my spirit open like a sail %and as mobile as a palm
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ELEGY ON THE DUKE OF MARMALADE, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Oh my fine, my honey-colored duke of marmalade!
Last Line: Oh my fine, my honey-colored duke of marmalade?
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ENLISTED MAN'S DESPAIR, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: For two weeks he has been there, turning around
Last Line: The brutal fall, sweet dizziness! %o weak, too weak child, such a loyal traitor to your genius!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ENTRANCE TO TIME IN THREE VOICES, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: ...From the background of a dream, the fleeing
Last Line: Faithful, fleeting, abolished fili-mele
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


EPACTS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: With a limp gesture the hill sprinkled with dust over
Last Line: I've always rejected the pact of this lagoonal calendar
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Colonialism


EPACTS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: With a limp gesture the hill sprinkled with dust over
Last Line: Let it be clear to all that calculating the epacts %I've always rejected the pact of this lagoonal c
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


EPITAPH, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: We are this union
Last Line: We have still to ford
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ESANZO: SONGS FOR MY COUNTRY, SELS., by ANTOINE-ROGER BOLAMBA                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ETHIOPIA AT THE CALL OF THE RACE OF SHEBA (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Bless you, mother! %I hear your voice as I surrender to the
Last Line: The wells and mirages on the tann salt flats %and your chin trembled under swollen, twisted lips
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ETHIOPIA AT THE CALL OF THE RACE OF SHEBA (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Bless you, mother! %I remember the days of my fathers, the
Last Line: While from the distance, surging hot and smelly, %comes the classic lowing of a hundred herds
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ETHIOPIA AT THE CALL OF THE RACE OF SHEBA (3), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Bless you, mother! %I do not blow upon these pious images
Last Line: Salty blood of the fatted bull in the prime of life %may spurt upon me and my carnal lips
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ETHIOPIA AT THE CALL OF THE RACE OF SHEBA (4), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Bless you, mother! %haven't these colonial days bled our dawn
Last Line: At a young man's funeral, %rises from the mines out there, in the far south
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ETHIOPIA AT THE CALL OF THE RACE OF SHEBA (5), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Bless you, mother! %I have seen - in the light sleep of what
Last Line: Their pink and white villas far from town, %far from the misery in the native quarters
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ETHIOPIA AT THE CALL OF THE RACE OF SHEBA (6), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Bless you, mother! %recognize your son among his friends as
Last Line: The jew driven out of germany, and dupont and dupuis %and all the guys from saint-denis
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ETHIOPIA AT THE CALL OF THE RACE OF SHEBA (7), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Bless you, mother! %recognize your son from his authentic
Last Line: And, in the red evening of your old age, greet %the clear dawn of a new day
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ETHIOPICS, SELS., by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR                        Poet's Biography
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FESTIVE SONG TO BE WEPT, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Cuba-nanigos and good times
Last Line: Puerto rico-a hodgepodge
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FIDELITY, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: No, I did not crack my golden vase
Last Line: And in my drunkenness, I offer my sacrifice %after ablutions in the clear fountain
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FIRST SONG OF DEPARTURE, SELS., by MARTIAL SINDA                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FISTFUL OF NEWS, by ANTOINE-ROGER BOLAMBA    Poem Source                    
First Line: The hills hunch their backs
Last Line: Can do anything against it
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FLINT WARRIOR THROUGH ALL WORDS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Disorder organizes itself into an appraiser of hills
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FLINT WARRIOR THROUGH ALL WORDS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Disorder organizes itself into an appraiser of hills
Last Line: Flint warrior %vomited %through the mangrove swamp serpent's snout
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FOG, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The fog frightens me!
Last Line: While the weak moan of my dying dreams %answers their voices
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FOR A WOUNDED BLACK FIGHTER, F. F. I., by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: So black the f. F. I. In the blue sky! So heavy
Last Line: Sleep, for you have given the richness of your heart - %now may peace cradle your sleep!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FOR HAITI, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: Haiti %for hundreds of years
Last Line: On my unending thirst %on my unending pain
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FORGETFULNESS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I've forgotten the routine of schoolwork
Last Line: All my pagan desires %far from the rancor of yestrday's books
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FOUR SONGS FOR SIGNARE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Long, long between your hands you held the warrior's black face
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FRAGIL, SELS., by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FRANCIE-THE-POSSESSED, by OSWALD DURAND    Poem Source                    
First Line: See her there, francie-the-mad
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FREEDOM IN PASSAGE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The jolly roger flapping in the ever barbary wind
Last Line: To correct the erinyes' blunders and the stiff wine of moray%eels
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FRENCH GARDEN, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Calm garden %grave garden
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


FULANI BEAUTY, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Ah, who will give back to me
Last Line: Her inviting figure %and the fine opulence of her hips?
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


GAMECOCK, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: A foil-thrust of light, %yellow light, red light
Last Line: Plumed rum to quench %the sweltering island defiant!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


GARDEN OF FRANCE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Calm garden, %serious garden
Last Line: Throbbing %passionately?
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


GENESIS FOR WIFREDO, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: No more alburnam %only a dawn of pure bones
Last Line: As for blood there's only a sinuous thread %in the median of a parturient verb
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


GLEAMS AND GLIMMERS, SELS., by BIRAGO DIOP                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


GOLDEN BULLETS, SELS., by GUY TIROLIEN                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


GOLDEN MORNINGS IN POPENGUINE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
Last Line: I will take you back to the tabor islands you know: %I will be the flute of my shepherdess
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


GOVERNOR EBOUE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The white eagle shrieked over the sea and over the islands
Last Line: Africa, become white steel, africa, become black host %so the hope of man can live
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


GUEDE-NIBO, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am guede-nibo
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


GUINEA, by JACQUES ROUMAIN    Poem Source                    
First Line: It's the long road to guinea
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


HANDS, by BERNARD DADIE    Poem Source                    
First Line: Free hands %living hands
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


HARLEM RIOT, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: And I awakened one morning
Last Line: I need shocks and shouts and blood %and deaths!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


HAVE NO MERCY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Smoke swamp / the rupestral images of the unknown
Last Line: Like a viper born from the blond force of respendrnce
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Swamps


HAVE NO MERCY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Smoke swamp %the rupestral images of the unknown
Last Line: Like a viper born from the blonde force of resplendence
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


HEADLINE TO SUMMARIZE A PASSION, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: I lend a deck of cards to someone passing by
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


HEARTH, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Memory honoring the landscape
Last Line: In the palms of an autumn
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Memory


HEARTH, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Memory honoring the landscape
Last Line: A recollection of very soft skin is not out of the question %in the palms of an autumn
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


HORSE; FOR PIERRE LOEB, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: My horse falters against skulls
Last Line: The chlorophyllous dough of t horses;he vast ravens of the future
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Horses


HORSE; FOR PIERRE LOEB, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: My horse falters against skulls
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


HURRICANE, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: When the hurricane unfolds
Last Line: With the scattered branches, of the palm
Subject(s): Hurricanes; Negritude (literary Movement)


HURRICANE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The hurricane uproots everything around me
Last Line: Blow upon the strings of my kora %so my song can rise as pure as the gold galam
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I AM ALONE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I am alone in the plains
Last Line: Along deserted %roads
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Solitude


I AM TIRED NOW, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I am tired now. From behind goree the steamship's siren
Last Line: And I am tired, not weary, alas, just tired of going nowhere%when the urge to leave tears me apart
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I AWOKE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I awoke this evening beneath the warm rain
Last Line: Feretia apodanthera %watered by my tears at night
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I GUIDED THE LONG TRANSHUMANCE OF THE HERD, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: To walk across the slumbers of cyclones that carry
Last Line: The flambe belly of receding fair weather
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Walking


I GUIDED THE LONG TRANSHUMANCE OF THE HERD, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: To walk across the slumbers of cyclones that carry
Last Line: The most plutonic part of a nugget that is none other than %the flambe belly of receding fair weathe
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I KNOW NOT WHEN IT WAS, FR. ETHIOPICS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I LOOK OVER YOUR LETTER, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I look over your letter under the parasol shading the blue
Last Line: The sea is beautiful and the air is mild, %just as it was on the banks of the great lakes
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I LOVE YOUR LETTER, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I love your letter, your words of blue dream
Last Line: I love your blue letter, sweeter than hyssop. %its tenderness tells me you are my love
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I SHALL COME, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I shall come, my tall lord
Last Line: But joined to my self, %and merged from now on with the blood of my veins
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I THANK YOU, LORD, FR. DANCE OF THE DAYS, by BERNARD DADIE    Poem Source                    
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I WANT TO SAY YOUR NAME, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I want to say your name, naett! I want to make you an incantation, nzaett!
Last Line: Princess of elissa exiled from fouta on a catastrophic day
Subject(s): Love; Negritude (literary Movement)


I WILL PRONOUNCE YOUR NAME, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I will pronounce your name, naett, I will declaim you, naett!
Last Line: Princess of elissa, banished from futa on the fateful day
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I'M READING MIRRORS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I'm reading mirrors, a novel, a poem, a play, I don't know
Last Line: My heart, %the primordial identity of the same death rebirth
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


I'VE GONE ON RETREAT, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I've gone on retreat to popenguine-the-serer
Last Line: But already you have met the september tides, %the strong surge of fragrances beside the wild mint
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IBIS-ANUBIS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: A few traces of erosion
Last Line: Under the incomprehensible alphabets of ther moment
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Memory


IBIS-ANUBIS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: A few traces of erosion
Last Line: Eagle owl word you will plane this cry from its %anubis snout
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IMAGININGS, OR DREAMING OF YOUNG GIRL, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I imagine that you are here
Last Line: With the sun spotting my naked skin, %with big petals of butterfly wings %and every kind of crawling
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IMPRESSIONIST SKETCHES, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Let's climb, modern acrobats, %onto the metaphor trapeze
Last Line: And drops into the water, %like an anchor, %its first star
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IN MEMORIAM, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Today is sunday
Last Line: And descend to the streets, joining my brothers %who have blue eyes and hard hands
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IN MEMORIAM, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Today is sunday, %I fear the crowd of my fellows with such
Last Line: And descend to the streets, joining my brothers %who have blue eyes and hard hands
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IN MEMORIAM, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It is sunday
Last Line: With her hands
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IN MEMORIAN, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Sunday, %the crowding stony faces of my fellows make me afraid
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IN MEMORY OF A BLACK UNION LEADER, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Let no tempest subside no rock stagger
Last Line: To the eyes of the comrades, varnished light vaguely tinged with blood
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IN ORDER TO SPEAK, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In order to revitalize the roaring of phosphenes
Last Line: To the point of firevomiting / its mouth
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Speech; Anger


IN ORDER TO SPEAK, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In order to revitalize the roaring of phosphenes
Last Line: To the point of firevomiting %its mouth
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


INCANTATIONS OF THE SEA: MOANDO COAST, by MUKULA KADIMA-NZUJI    Poem Source                    
First Line: Shocks of dizziness
Last Line: And the rough backwash of my being
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


INCONGRUOUS BUILDERS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Too bad if the forests wilts into pereskia stalks
Last Line: Around a few ghosts more real than they appear / incongruous builders
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Environmental Abuse; Buildings & Builders


INCONGRUOUS BUILDERS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Too bad if the forests wilts into pereskia stalks
Last Line: Around a few ghosts more real than they appear %inconruous builders
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


INDIES: 49, by EDOUARD GLISSANT    Poem Source                    
First Line: They fastened a people to merchant ships
Last Line: Supported on the bleeding of the great and mysterious indies
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


INDIES: 50, by EDOUARD GLISSANT    Poem Source                    
First Line: One of them, taking advantage of the crew's momentary carelessness
Last Line: But surely every sailor knows it since that time
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


INDIES: 51, by EDOUARD GLISSANT    Poem Source                    
First Line: The child climbs to the island's highest point
Last Line: We are descended from those who survived
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


INDIES: 52, by EDOUARD GLISSANT    Poem Source                    
First Line: O sun! O age-old labor mutely mixed with ocean
Last Line: May the song of death where darkness reigned be forever ended
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


INITIATIONS, SELS., by PAUL NIGER    Poem Source                    
First Line: What? %a rhythm %a wave in the night through the forests
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


INTERIOR, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: We bathe in an african presence
Last Line: Softens my obsession with this presence so %black, brown, and rd, oh! Red as african soil
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


INTERNUNCIO, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Off and on I lose it for weeks
Last Line: And of my own blood a firefly among fireflies
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Language


INTERNUNCIO, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Off and on I lose it for weeks
Last Line: Spectral and spasmodic %and of my own blood a firefly among fireflies
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


INVENTORY OF REEFS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: So comely / so comely / caribbees
Last Line: Adieu aviary / cagelings adieu
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Birds


INVENTORY OF REEFS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: So comely %so comely %caribbees
Last Line: Chanson of the cage %adieu aviary %cagelings adieu
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IT IS THE NECESSARY PASSAGE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: It is the necessary passage that from here I decline
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IT RAINED, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It rained all night
Last Line: Sparks %of sulphur, like you, no? Like night in the hivernage
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


IT'S FIVE O'CLOCK, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It's five o'clock. You'd say teatime. The seventeenth hour
Last Line: And there to the north and left is the estrees fort, %colored with the caked blood of anguish
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


JOAL, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Joal! %I remember. %I remember the regal signare women under
Last Line: Where sometimes an orphan jazz comes sobbing, sobbing, %sobbing
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


JUST LIKE THE LEGEND, by LEON GONTRAN DAMAS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Hair that I gloss down
Last Line: Of the monkey-man
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


JUSTICE LISTENS AT THE GATES OF BEAUTY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: A flight / pauses in the tree ferns
Last Line: Indeed above everything
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Courts & Courtiers; Disasters; Beauty


JUSTICE LISTENS AT THE GATES OF BEAUTY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: A flight %pauses in the tree ferns
Last Line: That the feast be restored %that justice beam %indeed above everything
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


KALAHARI, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Why now the word kalahari?
Last Line: Kalahari! Kalahari! Kalahari! %why now the word kalahari?
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


KAYA-MAGAN, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Kaya-magan am I! The first person
Last Line: Now sleep, fawns of my womb, sleep under my crescent %moon
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


KILLER PURSUIT (INCONCLUSIVE POEM), by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: I killed you, fili-mele: so buoyant
Last Line: For only while you fling my song whirls on!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


KNOWLEDGE OF MORNES, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The mornes are not a convulsion of giant birds
Last Line: Your ax planted clearly %in the dry heart of slumbers and the poor stupor of sands
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LAGOONAL CALENDAR, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I inhabit a sacred wound
Last Line: Even if it changes with beauty my words
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LAGOONAL CALENDAR, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I inhabit a sacred wound
Last Line: Even if it makes certain words of mine sumptuous %immeasurably increases my plight
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LAMBA, SELS., by JACQUES RABEMANANJARA    Poem Source                    
First Line: In hermetic enclosure %cool clitoris of the corolla
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LAMENT, by JACQUES RABEMANANJARA    Poem Source                    
First Line: Blue, so blue that eye of sky
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LAND SURVEY, SELS., by AIME CESAIRE            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LAW OF THE CORAL REEFS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: We the rag men of hope
Last Line: Wandering with great tenacity %toward the barbarous rocks of the future
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LEGACIES, by LEON LALEAU    Poem Source                    
First Line: On certain nights I hear within the screeching of the horn
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LEGACY, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: The singing violin %has not burnt the wind
Last Line: I leave you the fire and the song
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LEON G. DAMAS FEU SOMBRE TOUJOURS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Des promesses qui eclatent en petites fusees
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LEON G. DAMAS SOMBER FIRE ALWAYS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Promises that burst into tiny missiles
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Damas, Leon G. (1912-1978)


LEON G. DAMAS SOMBER FIRE ALWAYS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Promises that burst into tiny missiles
Last Line: On the horizon of my salute %brother %somber fire always
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LET IT SMOKE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Torus %taurus %of the big game
Last Line: Doing shrinks %let the volcano smoke
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LET US OFFER ITS HEART TO THE SUN, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The beast must have surrendered on the path of your last
Last Line: To the gourd of seeds %in the dawn of a hand begging for ghosts
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LETTER TO A POET, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: To my brother aime, beloved friend, my bluntly amiable greetings!
Last Line: And athletes, befitting your arrival, %parade their youthfulness, adorned like the beloved
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LETTER TO A PRISONER, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Ngom! Champion of tyane!
Last Line: I shall receive it piously like the morning ablution, %like the dew of dawn
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LETTER TO ELLEN CONROY KENNEDY, by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: There is the weight of the word
Last Line: A weapon like a tree %it will live it will grow it will last
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Translating And Interpreting


LETTERS TO THE PRINCESS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Belborg, belborg! Belborg, belborg! So murmured my
Last Line: Remember these words, we will be the heavens and the %earth
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LIBERATION, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The torrents of my blood whistled along the banks of my cell
Last Line: Now freed from my prison, I miss already %the whole-grain bread and the weary sleepless nights
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LIMINARY POEM, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You senegalese soldiers, my black brothers with warm
Last Line: You, senegalese soldiers, my brothers with warm hands, %lying under ice and death?
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LINK OF THE CHAIN GANG, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: With bits of string
Last Line: To build thee
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LINK OF THE CHAIN GANG, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: With bits of string
Last Line: By whirlwinds %and waterspouts %to build thee
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LISTEN, COMRADES OF THE FLAMING CENTURIES, FR. POUNDING, by DAVID DIOP    Poem Source                    
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LOKO, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am loko and I come from far away
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LOOK OUT FOR THE SNAKE!, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: The little count of lemonade
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LORD'S PRAYER, by MASSILLON COICOU    Poem Source                    
First Line: The mother said: come now, say your prayers
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LOST TRAIN, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: A train in distress in the night
Last Line: And the sharks of the deep jealously keep watch
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LOVE IN THE PLURAL, by MUKULA KADIMA-NZUJI    Poem Source                    
First Line: Neither this sobbing ocean
Last Line: The reverse side of mirrors
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LUXEMBOURG 1939, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: This morning at the luxembourg, this autumn at the luxembourg
Last Line: Europe is burying the yeast of nations and the hope of newer races
Subject(s): Luxembourg; Negritude (literary Movement)


LUXEMBOURG 1939, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: This luxembourg morning, this luxembourg autumn
Last Line: Europe is burying the nations' leaven %and the hope of new races
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


LVOV, UKRAINE, by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: ... In ivan frakno park
Last Line: I was reading from memory %%one tree-filled morning in the ukraine %%I lost my solitude
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MACUMBA WORD, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The word is the father of the saints
Last Line: Sometimes I even sneak a swim on the back of a dolphin %word
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MAILLON DE LA CADENE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Avec des bouts de ficelle
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MAN AND BEAST, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I name you evening, o ambiguous evening, you fluttering
Last Line: And the lake blooms with water lilies, dawn of divine %laughter
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MANGROVE SWAMP, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: It is not always a good idea to splash about in just any
Last Line: \spews dirt and water aplenty %april his breastplate %stempost %stallion
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MANGROVE SWAMP SYNDROME, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Despair has no name
Last Line: The look is that of forests. %the lulling %that of the swaying of tides
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MAT TO WEAVE, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: He had just surrendered the secret of the sun
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MAT TO WEAVE, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: He came to deliver the secret of the sun
Last Line: It is the purest of cups
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MEDITERRANEAN, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: And again I say your name: dyallo!
Last Line: And again I say your name: dyallo! %and again you say my name: senghor!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MENU, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: My roadside restaurant is open %for you, pasture-seeking pilgrim
Last Line: The gods of the grape and our daily bread
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MESSAGE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: They sent me a swift courier
Last Line: Herald of the good news, such was his ivory message
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MESSAGE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: They sent me their swiftest messenger
Last Line: I heard the words of the prince, %herald of good news, here is his ivory scepter
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MESSAGES, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: He sent me a river horse under the mauve palaver tree
Last Line: This is my response and my two-headed scepter: %mouth of thelion, smile of the sage
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MIDNIGHT ELEGY, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Summer, splendid summer, nourishing the poet on the milk of your light
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MILAN IN LOMBARDY, by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: ... In milan the lombard
Last Line: Delhi%kutub minar %%but as always %death %arrives to thwart heaven
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MIRACULOUS WEAPONS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The great machete blow of red pleasure right in the face there was blood
Last Line: A dungeon the frail water without a femur the serous peritoneum of springhead evenings
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MIRACULOUS WEAPONS, SELS., by AIME CESAIRE            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MIRRORS STILL, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Mirrors still. Then negritude and antiquity. Prodigious
Last Line: - but she has chosen to burn. May her ashes %fertilize the fevers of our lives!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MONSTERS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I recognize them %the smell the breath a mere nothing
Last Line: It is my heart torn from the hands of the earthquake- %the cipher
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MOONLIGHT, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: In full-moon night, in this night's %brightly polished moon
Last Line: On a star's flight among the stars!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MULATTA-ANTILLE, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: In you, mulatta, I now embrace %the lukewarm sea of the antilles
Last Line: Liberty in song in my antilles!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MY DAYS OVERGROWN, by JOSEPH MIEZAN BOGNINI    Poem Source                    
First Line: My days overgrown with coffee blossoms
Last Line: And we spent happy days
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


MY GREETING, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: My greeting is like a clear wing
Last Line: The golden sun on the white dew, my tender lawn. %guess why I don't know why
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NANIGO TO HEAVEN, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NANIGO TO HEAVEN, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: The nanigo climbs to heaven. %heaven is festooned
Last Line: A soul has entered heaven, %and that is the soul of the nanigo!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NDESSE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Mother, they write me that you are turning pale as the bush
Last Line: Eat. %tell me about my fathers' pride!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NDESSE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Mother, they have written you are turning white, as the bush turns whote
Last Line: Tell me the pride of my fathers
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NDESSE OR BLUES, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Spring rained its icy water on all my unleashed desires
Last Line: On the monotonous leaves! %just play me 'solitude,' duke, so I can cry myself to sleep
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NEAR DAWN, SELS., by JEAN-JOSEPH RABEARIVELO                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NEW KINDNESS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: To deliver the world to assassins of dawn is out of the
Last Line: A new kindness is ceaselessly growing on the horizon
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NEW KINDNESS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: To deliver the world to assassins of dawn is out of the
Last Line: And sweet calabashes in the hollows of offering hands %a new kindness is ceaselessly growing on the
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NEW NEGRO SERMON, by JACQUES ROUMAIN    Poem Source                    
First Line: In his face they spit their icy scorn
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NEW SUN GREETS ME, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The new sun greets me on my bed
Last Line: Of the gulf, god! May I find again your voice %and your fragrance of vibrating light
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NEW YORK (FOR JAZZ ORCHESTRA: TRUMPET SOLO), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: New york! At first I was confused by your beauty
Last Line: And the seventh day he slept the great sleep of the negro
Subject(s): Harlem (new York City); Jazz; Music And Musicians; Negritude (literary Movement)


NIGHT IN SINE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Woman, place your soothing hands upon my brow
Last Line: Before plunging deeper than the diver %into the great depths of sleep
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NIGHT OF SINE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Woman, rest on my brow your balsam hands, your hands gentler than fur
Last Line: To live before I sink, deeper than the diver, into the lofty depth of sleep
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NIGHT, SELS., by JEAN-JOSEPH RABEARIVELO                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NIGHTS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The nights over here are not worth writing home about
Last Line: That the temeritous day annouces its own birth
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Night


NIGHTS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The nights over here are not worth writing home about
Last Line: It is not always from the management cell of the catastrophe%that the temeritous day announces its o
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NOCTURNE, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: The view is blurry under aquatic moonlight
Last Line: The hour, somewhere distant, falls
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NOSTALGIA, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: White droplets, %slow droplets
Last Line: The first lights of my childhood %never found again
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NOT THIS, NOT THAT, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: You are, my green island, %sketched in pirate and black
Last Line: Half of you spanish, %the other african
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NOTEBOOK OF A RETURN TO THE NATIVE LAND, SELECTION, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I would rediscover the secret of great communications
Last Line: Understand me would not understand the roaring of the tiger either
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NOTEBOOK OF A RETURN TO THE NATIVE LAND, SELECTION, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: At the end of daybreak
Subject(s): Family Life; Negritude (literary Movement); Relatives


NOTEBOOK OF A RETURN TO THE NATIVE LAND, SELS., by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Islands scar of the water
Last Line: Will now fish the malevolent tongue of the night in its motionless veerition!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NOTES ON A RETURN TO THE NATIVE LAND, SELS., by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Death traces a shining circle
Last Line: Not burst mute earth %with its upright cries?
Subject(s): Mandela, Nelson (b. 1918); Negritude (literary Movement)


NUMEN, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: African jungle-temandumba
Last Line: Haitian thicket-macandal
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


NURSE EMMA PAYELLEVILE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Emma payelleville %your very name smashes the dusty statues
Last Line: Guarded jealously by the faithful shadows of their black %memory
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


OBLIVION, by MASSILLON COICOU    Poem Text                    
First Line: I hope when I am dead that I shall lie
Last Line: Oblivion -- the shroud and envelope of happiness.
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ODE TO AFRICA, by BERNARD DADIE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I shall tune my lute to sing your litanies as the quiet hours pass
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


OFFERING, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I come to offer you the offering of my
Last Line: I come to offer you the offering of my love %on my knees
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


OGOU-BADAGRIS, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am ogou-badagris
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


OGOU-FERRAILLE, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am ogou-ferraille
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


OLD SONGS OF INERINA LAND, SELS., by JEAN-JOSEPH RABEARIVELO                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ON NOT BEING MILTON, by TONY HARRISON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Read and committed to the flames, I call
Subject(s): Milton, John (1608-1674); Negritude (literary Movement)


ON NOT BEING MILTON, by TONY HARRISON    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Read and committed to the flames, I call
Last Line: Sir, I ham a very bad hand at righting
Subject(s): Milton, John (1608-1674); Negritude (literary Movement)


ON THE ISLANDS OF ALL WINDS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Lands which leap very high
Last Line: That finally exulting in the wounded kine of the stars
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Islands


ON THE ISLANDS OF ALL WINDS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Lands which leap very high
Last Line: The carnal and kinky black head of the sun
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


OTHER SONGS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Beyond which stormy night have you hiden your face for
Last Line: And stitches a wail never heard before. %and this was in the time before the world
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PARIS IN THE SNOW, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Lord, you visited paris on the day of your birth
Last Line: Also because of the hands of dew that lie on my burning cheeks at night
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PAROLE 47, by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: ... Countless as the hairs on my head
Last Line: I say no mor pleas %I say no more thanky massa %I confess an apocalypse %recanting denial: I am
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PASSAGES, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: (the necessity of inspection %acceptable only in that
Last Line: The halt of a lively termitarium %is already emerging from the muddle
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PATH, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Let us take up again
Last Line: Depending on the stubbornness to ripen
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Slavery


PATH, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Let us take up again
Last Line: To speak is to go with the seed %all the way to the black secret of numbers
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PEARLS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: White pearls, %slow droplets
Last Line: The first lights of my childhood %never found again
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PEASANT DECLARES HIS LOVE, by EMILE ROUMER    Poem Source                    
First Line: High-yellow of my heart, with breasts like tangerines
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PERDITION, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: We will strike the new air with our armor-plated heads
Last Line: In the tolling canna of rich twilights
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PIGMENTS, SELS., by LEON GONTRAN DAMAS                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PILLAGE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: One must know how to cross the entire expanse of blood
Last Line: A sun thoughtlessly distributed to glowworms %while burning an incredulous expectation in pure blood
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PIRATE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: His share of the sun?
Last Line: Pirate ambush of remorse %the sun is not here as an intruder
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


POEM: 1, by JOSEPH MIEZAN BOGNINI    Poem Source                    
First Line: Suddenly an old man on the threshold of the age
Last Line: Superb hand the leaf of spontaneity
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


POEM: 1, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: I myself will be the stage for my salvation
Last Line: But with tornadoes in my belly
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


POEM: 2, by JOSEPH MIEZAN BOGNINI    Poem Source                    
First Line: We are men of the new world a tree prompts us to harmony
Last Line: Lands of unutterable representation
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


POEM: 2, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: What do I want with a thousand stars in broad daylight
Last Line: Squatting beside my own conscience?
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


POEM: 3, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: You must be from my country
Last Line: For my beardless conscience %ravage us alone
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


POEM: 4, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: I was naked for the first kiss of my mother
Last Line: The freshness of a patch of violent water
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


POEM: 5, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: I tear at my belly
Last Line: As of the charnel-house
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


POEMS FROM BLACK AFRICA, SELS., by FILY-DABO SISSOKO                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


POETIQUE, by EDOUARD GLISSANT    Poem Source                    
First Line: To understand time warmth
Last Line: Vowel after vowel %made concrete
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PORTE DOREE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I have chosen to live near the rebuilt walls of my memory
Last Line: Bush: %'good morning, miss ... How do you do?'
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PORTRAIT, by ANTOINE-ROGER BOLAMBA    Poem Source                    
First Line: I have my gri-gri
Last Line: My tongue flutter like a banner
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PORTRAIT, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Now the european spring approaches me
Last Line: And the wild hill of your hair %rustling in the wind!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PORTRAIT, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: See how the european spring
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


POUNDING, SELS., by DAVID DIOP                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER FOR PEACE (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Lord jesus, at the end of this book, which I offer you
Last Line: And still breathing %let me recite to you, lord, her prayer of peace and pardon
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER FOR PEACE (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Lord god, forgive white europe!
Last Line: And now the serpent of hatred rears its head in my heart, %the serpent I thought was dead
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER FOR PEACE (3), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Kill it, lord, for I must continue on my journey
Last Line: That has turned my mesopotamia and my congo %into a vast cemetery under the white sun
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER FOR PEACE (4), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Oh, lord, take from my memory france that is not france
Last Line: Weapons of violence and traded in banker's gold %but traitors and fools have always existed
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER FOR PEACE (5), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: O bless this nation, lord, who seeks her own face
Last Line: A band of brotherly hands so they can embrace the land %under the rainbow of your peace
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER OF THE SENEGALESE SOLDIERS (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Lord, if I speak to you, you who are the unknown presence
Last Line: Who offered their godlike bodies, the glory of stadiums, %fothe universal honor of mankind
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER OF THE SENEGALESE SOLDIERS (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Landed on this european soil, disarmd of weapons
Last Line: Oh, you who know if we will ever breathe the harvest, %if we will ever dance again the dance of rebo
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER OF THE SENEGALESE SOLDIERS (3), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Between the harsh freshness of spring and the promised
Last Line: In the harvest for whose just cause we had fought. %if they were only going to use us!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER OF THE SENEGALESE SOLDIERS (4), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Lord, listen to the offering of our militant faith
Last Line: As terrifying to their enemies as the union of lightning and%thunder
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER OF THE SENEGALESE SOLDIERS (5), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: For you are the god of armies, the god of strong men
Last Line: Bliss.' %listen to their voices, lord!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER TO MASKS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Black mask, red mask, you black and white masks
Last Line: But we are the men of the dance whose feet only gain power when they beat the hard soil
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER TO MASKS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Masks! Masks! %black mask red mask, you white-and-black masks
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRAYER TO THE MASKS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Masks! O masks! %black mask, red mask, you white-and-black
Last Line: But we are men of dance, whose feet get stronger %as we pound upon firm ground
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PREBEND GARDENS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Prebend gardens %you touched my shoulder
Last Line: To the harsh, forbidding plains, immobile over there, %in senegambia
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRELUDE IN BORICUA, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Tomtom of kinky hair and black things
Last Line: Scant actually lived, %and much concoction and fable
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PRELUDE IN PUERTO RICAN, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: A knock-knock of knots, nappy hair, %and other sassy drumbeats
Last Line: Little that's truly been lived, %and much of pure story and fib
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PROMENADE, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: Here I am in europe
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PROPHECY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: There where adventure stays clear-sighted
Last Line: Where the agile wonder leanes no stone or fire unturned
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


PROPHECY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: There where adventure stays clear-sighted
Last Line: My revolt my name %prophetically bathe
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


REFERENCES, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: He sought no alibi
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


REGENERATION, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Under the summer sky's smooth pagne
Last Line: Cradled by the morning flute of tender lawns, %as I await some great bloody rebirth!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


REGRETS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The gazelle's gracefulness %melted away in the twilight
Last Line: I would have given you so much, %you, more beautiful than twilight
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: And my heart once again on the threshold of stone under the
Last Line: Of a thousand passions in my head %my heart is still pure as the east wind in march
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I challenge my blood in this head empty of ideas, in this
Last Line: He needs no paper, only the troubador's musical page %and the red-gold stylus of his tongue
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON (3), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: How vast, how void is the courtyard smelling of
Last Line: Or is it now a district struck by four-engined eagles %and by lions of bombs with such powerful leap
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON (4), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: And my heart once again on the steps of the high house
Last Line: Soles on the still mats. %peace, peace, peace, my fathers, on the prodigal son's head
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON (5), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You among them all, elephant of mbissel, shower your
Last Line: Ocean plain %and on the waves of dead warriors
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON (6), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Elephant of mbissel, through your ears invisible to our eyes
Last Line: And those without work, that I dreamt of a world of sun %in fraternity with my blue-eyed brothers
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON (7), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Elephant of mbissel, I applaud the emptiness of shops
Last Line: Bells. %I bring back to life all my earthly virtues!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON (8), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Elephant of mbissel, hear my reverent prayer
Last Line: Make me your master linguist; no, no, %appoint me his ambassador
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON (9), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: May you be blessed, my fathers, who bless the prodigal
Last Line: Embassy, %already homesick for my black land
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURN TO THE FOLD, SELS., by FLAVIEN RANAIVO                       
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RETURNING FROM POPENGUINE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Returning from popenguine in this languorous beauty of
Last Line: On the bright red-gold sea where the houses on goree %light up fom the sun like your eyes when we re
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RIBBON, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I come across my skeleton
Last Line: Oh to still be available toward a delay of extinguished islands and volcanoes dozing
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RIVERS ARE NOT IMPASSIVE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Same brawl / this big scar on my belly
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Blood; Rivers


RIVERS ARE NOT IMPASSIVE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Same brawl %this big scar on my belly
Last Line: Sole haggard grippers of %the mangroves' base
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ROME, PIAZZA NAVONA, by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
Last Line: Far from his creole shores %dreams his island closer shores %dreams his island closer
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


RONDO FOR THE POET'S CHILDREN, by JEAN-JOSEPH RABEARIVELO    Poem Source                    
First Line: What will our father bring to us
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


S.O.S., by LEON GONTRAN DAMAS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Only then and not before
Last Line: To make them into candles for their churches
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SACRIFICE, by LEON LALEAU    Poem Source                    
First Line: Beneath the sky, the cone-shaped drum is rumbling
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SADNESS IN MAY, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The sweet melting of clear evening
Last Line: No book to ease the evening's solitude, %not even a book!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SCORNER, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: I drink to your glory my god
Last Line: I will waltz to the tune of your slow sadness
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SCORNER, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: I drink to your glory, god
Last Line: For you have tempted me %by making me so sad
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SEA NOCTURNE, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: The sea returns as I advance
Last Line: Of too lascivious waves %at night in summer
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SEA SONG, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Give me that sponge and I'll have the sea
Last Line: Wrestles to escape its basin, %its outstretched arms pushing shores
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SECOND ADVENTIVITY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In those days time was the sunshade of a very beautiful
Last Line: Time was not a gangly gringo %I mean a second adventivity man %a man came %a man
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SENTENCE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: And why not the hedge of geysers the obelisk of hours
Last Line: Appearance salavated from my mug of sphinx muzzle unmuzzled since nothingness
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SENTENCE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: And why not the hedge of geysers the obelisk of hours
Last Line: Assassin clad in rich and calm muslins like a chant of hard wine
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SENTIMENTS AND RESENTMENTS OF WORDS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: There are arcangels of great time
Last Line: Sapid and insipid evil %the dreadful resentment of saliva reswallowed by the surf
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SERPENT SUN EYE BEWITCHING MY EYE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
Last Line: The sugar in the word brazil deep in the marsh
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SEVEN SIDES AND SEVEN SYLLABLES; FOR AIMEE CESAIRE AND PIERRE EMMANUEL, by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Happen you come on your own
Last Line: With this, my derisive voice.
Subject(s): Exiles; Identity; Negritude (literary Movement); Poetry & Poets


SHACKLES, SELS., by AIME CESAIRE            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SHAKA (SONG 1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Shaka, there you lie like the panther or the foulmouthed
Last Line: And white flour had to be ground from tender black hearts. %those who have suffered much will be for
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SHAKA (SONG 2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Night is coming, my find, beautiful night
Last Line: Look there, the sun has risen over all peoples of the earth.%bayete baba! Bayete o bayete!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SHAKE IT PLENA, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Rumors between wind and water... %on the sea
Last Line: Shake it, shake it, %fanning the rage of uncle sam!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SHANGO, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am sahango exhaler of lightning
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SLAVE'S LAMENT, by MASSILLON COICOU    Poem Source                    
First Line: Why am I a negro? Oh, why am I black?
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SLEEPLESS NIGHT, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Night comes, %shouts and angers
Last Line: Beneath the caresses and sea breeze %of morning's serenity
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SLOWNESS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The hyperactivating of the lands
Last Line: And blows from time to time %through the debris
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SMELL, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: But the smell came
Last Line: The smell is not hollow. %the smell has no folds
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SNOW IN PARIS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Lord, you have visited paris on this day of your birth
Last Line: Because of these hands of dew, in the evening, %upon my burning cheeks
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SNOW UPON PARIS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Lord, you have visited paris on this day of your birth
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SOLVITUR, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Without this anger it is clear
Last Line: No. / solvitur
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Anger


SOLVITUR, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Without this anger it is clear
Last Line: Afterglow of a remanence %igitur %no. %solvitur
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SONG FOR JACKIE THOMPSON, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I chose the stadium, far from the merchants' stalls
Last Line: I sing of you, jackie thompson, at the slope of day %and my song turns crimson on the blue atlantic
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SONG OF A COMMON LOVER, by FLAVIEN RANAIVO    Poem Source                    
First Line: Don't love me, my dear
Last Line: In pieces, bridges for my guitar
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SONG OF A YOUNG GIRL, by FLAVIEN RANAIVO    Poem Source                    
First Line: Oaf %the young man who lives down there
Last Line: Here are your victuals and three water-lily flowers %for the way is long
Subject(s): Love - Unrequited; Negritude (literary Movement)


SONG OF THE INITIATE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: She flees, she flees through flat white lands, as patiently I take my aim
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SONG OF THE INITIATE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Pilgrimage along the migratory roads, a voyage to ancestral
Last Line: Throat %where a quick blow kills the striped fawn of my dream
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SONG OF THE SEA HORSE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Tiny horse escaped from time
Last Line: Unerring in the wind the salt and the wrack
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Sea Horses


SONG OF THE SEA HORSE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Tiny horse escaped from time
Last Line: And away you'll gallop tiny horse %fearless %unerring in the wind the salt and the wrack
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SONG, SELS., by JACQUES RABEMANANJARA    Poem Source                    
First Line: Isle! %island of they syllables of flame!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SONGS FOR SIGNARE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: A hand of light caressed my dark eyelids and your smile rose
Last Line: Paradise for me will be empty and your absence the lover's damnation
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SONGS OF DARKNESS, SELS., by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR                        Poet's Biography
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SPEECH AND IMAGE: AN AFRICAN TRADITION OF THE SURREAL, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Speech seems to use the main instrument of thought
Last Line: African surrealist analogy presupposes and manifests the hierarchized universe of life forces
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SPLEEN, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I want to ease your distress, my love
Last Line: A slow, lazy %blues
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SPRING, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Clouds stretch out and away
Last Line: And my love thrusting forth in the silence %of spring
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SPRING SONG (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Birdsongs rise washed in the primitive sky
Last Line: Blood! %I hear the april sap singing in your veins
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SPRING SONG (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You told me: %my love, listen to the early rumble of the
Last Line: Joy %when I must stuff my nose and eyes?
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SPRING SONG (3), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I told you: %listen to the silence under the flaming colors
Last Line: Hear the message, my dark love with pink heels. %I hear your amber heart sprout in silence and in sp
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


STATE OF THE UNION, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Gentlemen, %the situation is tragic
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


STONE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Shall we finally see him endorse his own strength
Last Line: The water soaking with green leaves %there rained the approach of an equinox
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


STRENGTH TO FACE TOMORROW, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The kisses of meteorites
Last Line: Exhausted by a resurgent doubt %the srength to face tomorrow
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SUDDENLY STARTLED, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Suddenly startled at the fresh sound, the stabbing dagger
Last Line: Of eternal summer. %and I await you with the expectation of reviving the dead
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SUPREME MASK, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Fibers feather smooth wood
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


SWARMS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: In tight battalions %swarms of winged brown medallions
Last Line: Trumpeting to rivers overflowing %from an hivernage intoxicating
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TAGA FOR MBAYE DYOB, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Mbaye dyob! I want to say your name and your honor
Last Line: To the music of kora strings! To the music of wind and wave %dyob! I say your name and your honor
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TAGA FOR MBAYE DYOH (FOR A TAMA), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Mbaye dyob! I will speak your name and your honour
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TEDDUNGAL, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Sall! I call you name sall! From futa-damga to cape verde
Last Line: Honor to redeemed futa! Honor to the childhood %kingdom!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TEN LINES, by EMILE ROUMER    Poem Source                    
First Line: To me you are infinitely distant
Last Line: The love of this black prince with her derision
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TEST, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Les chercheurs de silex
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TESTING, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The flint hunters / the obsidian assayers
Last Line: And most ignominiously
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Language


TESTING, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The flint hunters %the obsidian assayers
Last Line: Were given notice ages ago %and most ignominiously
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


THAT, THE HOLLOW, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: That is unfurnishable it is hollow
Last Line: Birdlime %in most cases that is crawlable
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


THE STRENGTH TO FACE TOMORROW, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The kisses of meteorites
Last Line: The strength to face tomorrow
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


THIAROYE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Black prisoners, I should say french prisoners, is it true
Last Line: Sleep now, o dead! Let my voice rock you to sleep, %my voice of rage cradling hope
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


THIS APPEAL-PROHIBITED BLOOD, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Always, less lively than beautiful, the air , save for this breath
Last Line: Earth, self-conscious, clipped, reduced, in breach of fauna
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


THIS APPEAL-PROHIBITED BLOOD, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Always, less lively than beautiful, the air , save for this breath
Last Line: These unseizable seasons this eyelash-denied sky and this %appeal-prohibited food
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


THIS MORNING, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: This morning the sky was washed with rain, the green trees
Last Line: As you dream among the indigo channels of southern %rivers
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


THIS STRANGE CALCULATION OF ROOTS, by EDOUARD J. MAUNICK    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Just as fear never kills
Last Line: I know that someone will turn over the hourglass
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TI-JEAN SANDOR, by RENE DEPESTRE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I am ti-jean sandor
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TIME, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It is the end of time
Last Line: Towards the serene lights in the untouchable sky. %ah! Let us drown in the stagnant pool
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO A BLACK WOMAN WITH BLOND HAIR, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: And then you came at sweet dawn
Last Line: Of your shoulder, %my love, my love, o my love!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO A CARIBBEAN WOMAN, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Your princely hands beneath the chains
Last Line: Open like a shadowy palace, I saw %rising up the triumphant pride of the old guelwars
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO A DARK GIRL, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You let the friendship of moonlight
Last Line: Of the splendors of mali %buried beneath the sands
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO BE DEDUCTED, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Apings %those who with their gazestone assassinate
Last Line: Its ornament of fire %its dolman of blood %its flag of renewal
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO DEATH, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You assailed me once again that night
Last Line: Either %of us one luminous winter day in ille-de-france
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO KNOW, HE SAYS, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Hey connoisseur of knowing
Last Line: As do the ardent hooves of the wind-horse %along the trails of night
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO NEW YORK, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: New york! I had first been confused by
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); New York City


TO NEW YORK: 1, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: New york! At first I was bewildered by your beauty
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); New York City; Manhattan; New York, New York; The Big Apple


TO NEW YORK: 1, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: New york! At first I was bewildered by your beauty
Last Line: And murky streams carry away hygenic loving %like rivers overflowing with the corpses of babies
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); New York City


TO NEW YORK: 2, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Now is the time for signs and reckoning, new york! Now is
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); New York City; Manhattan; New York, New York; The Big Apple


TO NEW YORK: 2, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Now is the time for signs and reckoning, new york! Now is
Last Line: Listen to the distant beating of your nocturnal heart, %the tom-tom's rhythm and blood, tom-tom bloo
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); New York City


TO NEW YORK: 3, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: New york! I say new york, let black blood flow into your
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); New York City; Manhattan; New York, New York; The Big Apple


TO NEW YORK: 3, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: New york! I say new york, let black blood flow into your
Last Line: Created heaven and earth in six days, %and on the seventh slept a deep negro sleep
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); New York City


TO THE AMERICAN NEGRO SOLDIERS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I did not recognize you in your prison of sad-coloured uniforms
Last Line: I greet you as the messengers of peace
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE BANQUET OF THE EARTH, FR. FIRST SONG OF DEPARTURE, by MARTIAL SINDA    Poem Source                    
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE BLACK AMERICAN TROOPS, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I did not recognize you in your prison of sad-colored uniforms
Last Line: Oh, the delight of life after winter. I hail you %as messengers of peace
Subject(s): African Americans - Military; Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE MUSIC OF KORAS AND BALAPHON (1), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: A river by the bend in the road, blue in the cool september
Last Line: Were my sisters tening-ndare and tyagoum-ndyare, %brighter than copper from acrosss the sea
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE MUSIC OF KORAS AND BALAPHON (2), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Later, the springs in the narrow shade of latin muses
Last Line: Like our stiff-necked ancestor to the rhythm of our clapping%hands: 'ndyaga-bass! Ndyaga-riti!'
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE MUSIC OF KORAS AND BALAPHON (3), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: She called me 'lord!'
Last Line: Till the soil. %o to be your trumpet!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE MUSIC OF KORAS AND BALAPHON (4), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: My lambs, my delightful ones who will not see me grow old
Last Line: And the king's griots sang to me in the kora's high tones %the true legend of my race
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE MUSIC OF KORAS AND BALAPHON (5), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: What months? What year was it?
Last Line: Shadow of dusk %would sound the khalams in lament
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE MUSIC OF KORAS AND BALAPHON (6), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I myself was the grandfather of my grandfather
Last Line: Founder of kingdoms, who will be the salt of the serers, %who wll be the salt of the salt people
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE MUSIC OF KORAS AND BALAPHON (7), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Ele-yaye! Once again I sing a noble subject
Last Line: Let me hear the vermilion mixed-blood voices! %let me hear the song of future africa!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE MUSIC OF KORAS AND BALAPHON (8), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: How uplifted am I by the hope of one day running before
Last Line: Force, %to the love that rouses the singing worlds
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE MUSIC OF KORAS AND BALAPHON (9), by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: In the hope of that day - now that the rivers of the somme
Last Line: I bring back from europe only this child friend, %the light of her eyes in the breton mists
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TO THE SENEGALESE SOLDIERS WHO DIED FOR FRANCE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Here comes the sun
Last Line: Senegalese soldiers %who died for the republic!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TONGUE FASHION, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Keystone / hieroglyphs / forget the abolished constellation
Last Line: The sacred territory reluctantly conceded by the leaves
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TONGUE FASHION, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Keystone %hieroglyphs %forget the abolished constellation
Last Line: Reclaimed from wild beasts %the sacred territory reluctantly conceded by the leaves
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TOPOGRAPHY, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: This is the barren, stepmother land %where cactus blooms
Last Line: Puffing among spongy corpses %of useless, stillborn desires
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TORNADO, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: That time when %the senator noticed that
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Tornadoes


TORPOR OF HISTORY, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Between two puffs of familiar birds
Last Line: Ah! That road halfway up and its solid surplus %I'm awaiting%awaiting %the wind
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TOTEM, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I must hide in the intimate depths of my veins
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TOTEM, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I must hide him down in my deepest veins
Last Line: Protecting my naked pride against myself %and the arrogance of fortunate races ...
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TOURAINE SPRINGTIME, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: But I, %I know you, touraine springtime
Last Line: Let me sleep. %you'd better not trifle with the black man
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TOWN, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Pity, lord, pity on my poor town
Last Line: Where my poor people will likely die of nothing
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TRANSMISSION, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The surplus %I had shed it into the rutsof the roads
Last Line: Meanwhile time was hacking at me harshly %down to my intact root
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TRUMPETS OF THE CROWNED CRANES, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Trumpets of the crowned cranes? Or is it your dreamy face
Last Line: Is the metallic vibrating cry of blackbirds %consoling and comforting me
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


TYPICAL, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Incidents along the way
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement); Danger; Insects; Travel


TYPICAL, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Incidents along the way
Last Line: In any case %it is not recommended to indulge in breaks
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


UNBROKEN NIGGER CREST LINE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: There are volcanoes that are dying
Last Line: There are volcanoes whose openings are in exact %scale with the ancient rip
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


UNKNOWN SORROW, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: All today I thought of the distant sorrow
Last Line: Whose useless voice is lost in the wind
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


VENOM VERSION, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The most varied combinations always bring us back
Last Line: And with the impress of ashes %the breakdown of debris takes forever
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


VERTIGO, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
Last Line: The sweet black earth, and the sorrow of your own %absence
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


VIATICUM, by TCHICAYA U TAM'SI    Poem Source                    
First Line: You are from my country
Last Line: May the lines of my hand %open all the ways to me of this long river
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


VIRTUOUS SIN, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Slender and fine, a lyric and tenuous
Last Line: The chargers of dawn begin to neigh
Subject(s): Love Affairs; Negritude (literary Movement)


VISIT, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I dream in the intimate semi-darkness of an afternoon
Last Line: And suddenly my dead draw near to me
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


VOODOO, by LEON LALEAU    Poem Source                    
First Line: Time has wrinkled your face
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WELL, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: My soul is like a well of dead, deep water
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WELL, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: My soul is like a well of deaf, deep water
Last Line: And it brims with a faint sense of eternity
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WHAT AND HOW, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: What andhow do you live and think, and of whom?
Last Line: And at night, the sweet laughter among the palms. %of whom not of what, I think you and live the liv
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WHAT ARE YOU DOING?, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: What are you doing? What are you thinking about? And of
Last Line: Rhythmically - %except of you, like the wild black duck with the white belly
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WHAT DARK TEMPESTUOUS NIGHT, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: What dark tempestuous night has been hiding your face?
Last Line: Give me propitious words
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WHEN MIGUEL ANGEL ASTURIAS DISAPPEARED, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Skillful flint striker %grandly flinging golden grain into the thick mane
Last Line: And settled, an ever green mountain, %on the horizon of all men
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WHEN THE TOM-TOM BEATS, by JACQUES ROUMAIN    Poem Source                    
First Line: Your heart trembles in the shadows, like a face
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WHITE MAN'S INTERLUDES: DRUMS, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Night is a nursery of drums %whose hoarse, hide throats
Last Line: Will course your veins forever
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WHITE MAN'S INTERLUDES: ISLANDS, by LUIS PALES MATOS    Poem Source                    
First Line: Lands of patois and papiamento
Last Line: Drunk after too many islands %under the iron fist of rum
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WHY, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Why fight off the memory
Last Line: Calm, %beneath the warm, sisterly affection of the sun
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WIFREDO LAM, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: To report: nothing less than
Last Line: And the law of your name
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WIFREDO LAM, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: To report: nothing less than
Last Line: The vertigo of your blood %and the law of your name
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WOMEN OF FRANCE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Women of france, and you, daughters of france
Last Line: For them you were mothers, for them you were sisters. %flames of france, flowers of france, bless yo
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WORLD TO COME, by BERNARD DADIE    Poem Source                    
First Line: Stars in profusion %pure
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WREATH FOR AFRICA, by BERNARD DADIE    Poem Source                    
First Line: I shall weave you a wreath
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


WRECKAGE, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Someone's impotent utterance or else very real horses
Last Line: Winging it and %cunning %the silentious open air of the split
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


YOU AGAIN, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I sense a presence in the darkness
Last Line: Accompany them with your tamas! %accompany them with your tornado voices!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


YOU ARE BORED, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You are bored with dakar, with its sky and sand and sea
Last Line: Beneath the iridescent dew, you will be a filao under icy %snow
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


YOU HELD THE BLACK FACE, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You held the black face of the warrior between your hands
Last Line: I shall mourn anew my home, and the rain of your eyes over the %thirsty savannah
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


YOU SPEAK, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You speak about your age and your silky white strands
Last Line: What incredible music, dearest, sweet as a %dream!
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


YOUR LETTER, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Your letter, precious one, flowering with september roses
Last Line: Flute? %from the distance a watery flute responds
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


YOUR LETTER ON THE BED, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Your letter on the bed and under the fragrant lamp
Last Line: Without your letter, life would not be life, %your lips, my salt and sun, my fresh air and my snow
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


YOUR LETTER ON THE SHEET, BENEATH THE SWEET-SMELLING LAMP, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
Last Line: Your lips my salt my sun, my fresh air and my snow
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


YOUR NIGHT, MY NIGHT, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Your night, my night at the close of an afternoon. Your tea
Last Line: What the signare mistress said to her her departing ensign: bad %match
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


YOUR TREMORING LETTER, by LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR    Poem Source                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Your tremoring letter, and fever
Last Line: I would not exist. %no promises: I am your joy as you are my being
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)


ZAFFER SUN, by AIME CESAIRE    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: At the foot of stammering volcanoes
Last Line: Parakinesized by lofty bitter kingdoms %I %zaffer sun
Subject(s): Negritude (literary Movement)