Poetry Explorer

Search Classic and Contemporary Poetry

Search Results

Back to search

Discover our Poem Explanations and Poet Analyses!


Searching...
Subject: NEGROES
Matches Found: 495

UPDATE command denied to user 'poetryex_users'@'localhost' for table `poetryex_poems`.`subcnt` 125TH STREET, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Face like a chocolate bar
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


1962: VETERANS' DAY: UCLA STUDY REGIMEN: SOME INDIANA (HOOSIER KLAN REFLECTIONS), by MICHAEL S. HARPER            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: They are counting the names of the vietnam veterans names on the mall
Subject(s): Lin, Maya (b. 1959); Vietnam Veterans Memorial (washington, D.c.); African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


50-50, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I'm all alone in this world, she said
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


A BLACK MAN TALKS OF REAPING, by ARNA BONTEMPS    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I have sown beside all waters in my day
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


A BLACK SOLDIER REMEMBERS, by HORACE COLEMAN    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: My saigon daughter I saw only once
Alternate Author Name(s): Shaka Aku Shango
Subject(s): African Americans; Soldiers; Vietnamese Conflict, 1961-1975; Negroes; American Blacks


A BOY'S SUMMER SONG, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Tis fine to play
Last Line: Ha, ha!
Subject(s): African Americans; Summer; Negroes; American Blacks


A BROWN GIRL DEAD, by COUNTEE CULLEN    Poem Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: With two white roses on her breasts
Last Line: To see herself tonight
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


A CHRISTMAS GHOST, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The eve of christmas had arrived
Last Line: He merely saw a ghost.
Subject(s): African Americans; Christmas; Ghosts; Supernatural; Negroes; American Blacks; Nativity, The


A COMMON OCCURRENCE, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Lucindy, who you 'spose I seed
Last Line: "he's pintly changed fah wus."
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


A CONTRACT. (FOR THE DESTRUCTION AND REBUILDING OF PATERSON), by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: Flesh, and cars, tar, dug holes beneath stone
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


A DEATH SONG, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: Lay me down beneaf de willers in de grass
Last Line: Ef I 's layin' 'mong de t'ings I 's allus knowed.
Subject(s): African Americans; Death; Negroes; American Blacks; Dead, The


A DOMESTIC STORM, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I'm going to whoop you, sammy taylor
Last Line: Guess you will, you rascal, you.
Subject(s): African Americans; Family Life; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives


A HOUSE IN TAOS, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Rain / thunder of the rain god
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


A LITANY OF ATLANTA, by WILLIAM EDWARD BURGHARDT DU BOIS    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: O silent god, thou whose voice in mist and mystery hath left our ears
Last Line: Selah!
Alternate Author Name(s): Du Bois, W. E. B.
Subject(s): African Americans; Lynching; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


A NEGRO LOVE SONG, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: Seen my lady home las' night
Last Line: Jump back, honey, jump back.
Subject(s): African Americans; Love; Negroes; American Blacks


A NEGRO SONG OF HOME, by BENJAMIN FRANKLIN KING    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Tain't berry many people wat'll listen to a niggah
Last Line: Frough de singin' ob de kettle on de hob.
Alternate Author Name(s): King, Ben
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Song & Music; Black Songs; Home; Negroes; American Blacks; Negro Spirituals


A NEW REALITY IS BETTER THAN A NEW MOVIE!, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: How will it go, crumbling earthquake, towering inferno, juggernaut, volcano, smashup
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


A NOTE OF HUMILITY, by ARNA BONTEMPS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When all our hopes are sown on stony ground
Last Line: An hour or two, but it will not be soon
Subject(s): African Americans; Liberty; Time; Negroes; American Blacks


A PLANTATION SCENE, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Now all you picaninnies dar, come stan' up in er row
Last Line: When I wuz onc't er little nig, en stood up in dat row.
Subject(s): African Americans; Plantation Life; Negroes; American Blacks


A POEM FOR BLACK HEARTS, by AMIRI BARAKA            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: For malcolm's eyes, when they broke
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Negroes; American Blacks


A POEM FOR BLACK RELOCATION CENTERS, by ETHERIDGE KNIGHT    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Flukum couldn't stand the strain. Flukum
Last Line: The enemy far away on the other side of the sea
Subject(s): African Americans – Military; Negroes; American Blacks


A POEM FOR MYSELF, by ETHERIDGE KNIGHT    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I was born in mississippi
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


A POEM SOME PEOPLE WILL HAVE TO UNDERSTAND, by AMIRI BARAKA            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Dull unwashed windows of eyes
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Men; Negroes; American Blacks


A RAT TRAP, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Onct erbout de hour uv midnight, stealin' chick-/ens by de dim light
Last Line: En step on 'em—nebber more.
Subject(s): African Americans; Rats; Trapping & Trappers; Negroes; American Blacks; Traps; Snares; Trappers


A SEPTEMBER NIGHT, by GEORGE MARION MCCLELLAN    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The full september moon sheds floods of light
Last Line: I cannot sing, with loves I cannot speak.
Subject(s): African Americans; Night; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; Bedtime; South (u.s.)


A SONG OF PRAISE, by COUNTEE CULLEN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: You have not heard my love's dark throat
Last Line: Discovers one as fair
Subject(s): African Americans; Desire; Love; Negroes; American Blacks


A SOUTHERN SCENE, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Far in the land of sunny south
Last Line: On those who doth on thee believe?
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry; South (u.s.)


A WRONG INFERENCE, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Why, old uncle abe, if your tidings are true
Last Line: "twas er ox an' er 'oman dat made de plow go."
Subject(s): African Americans; Farm Life; Plowing & Plowmen; Progress; Negroes; American Blacks; Agriculture; Farmers


ABOUT GOD & THINGS, by WANDA COLEMAN    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I want to have your child
Alternate Author Name(s): Coleman-straus, Wanda
Subject(s): African Americans; Man-woman Relationships; Negroes; American Blacks; Male-female Relations


ADDRESS TO ETHIOPIA, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Oh ill-starred ethiopia
Last Line: He'd prize one 'bove the other?
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


ADVICE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Folks, I'm telling you
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


AFRICA, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Home / oh
Last Line: All of my bones / remember
Subject(s): Africa; African Americans; Home; Memory; Negroes; American Blacks


AFRO-AMERICAN FRAGMENT, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: So long, / so far away
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


AFTER THE QUARREL, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Lindie, chile, fo' lawd sake, tell me
Last Line: An' jest trot on yo' own track.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


AFTERBLUES, by LUCILLE CLIFTON            Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


AFTERIMAGES, by AUDRE LORDE    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: However the image enters
Alternate Author Name(s): Adisa-warrior, Gamba
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Jackson, Mississippi; Till, Emmett (1941-1955); Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


AILEY, BALDWIN, FLOYD, KILLENS, AND MAYFIELD, by MAYA ANGELOU    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When great trees fall
Last Line: Better. For they existed
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


AIN'T THAT BAD?, by MAYA ANGELOU    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Dancin' the funky chicken
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


AMERICA, by CLAUDE MCKAY    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Although she feeds me bread of bitterness
Last Line: Like priceless treasures sinking in the sand.
Alternate Author Name(s): Edwards, Eli
Subject(s): African Americans; Freedom; United States; Negroes; American Blacks; Liberty; America


AMERICAN HEARTBREAK, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I am the american heartbreak
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Hypocrisy; Negroes; American Blacks


AMERICAN SONNET (55), by WANDA COLEMAN    Poem Source         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Down to the stingy stingy marrow of my mojo rant
Last Line: Inflames my vigilant soul denies it rest
Alternate Author Name(s): Coleman-straus, Wanda
Variant Title(s): Sonnet: 55
Subject(s): African Americans; Stock Exchange; Wylie, Elinor (1885-1928); Negroes; American Blacks


AN ANTE-BELLUM SERMON, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: We is gathered hyeah, my brothahs
Last Line: Huh uh! Chillun, let us pray!
Subject(s): African Americans; American Civil War; Freedom; United States - History; Negroes; American Blacks; Liberty


AND WHAT SHALL YOU SAY?, by JOSEPH SEAMON COTTER JR.    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Brother, come! / and let us go unto our god
Last Line: And, brother, what shall you say?
Subject(s): African Americans; Brotherhood; God; Religion; Social Protest; Negroes; American Blacks; Theology


ANDRE, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I had a dream last night. I dreamed
Last Line: They were the ones I always had!
Subject(s): African Americans; Family Life; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives


APRIL RAIN SONG, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Let the rain kiss you
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; April; Spring; Negroes; American Blacks


ARMAGEDDON, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In the silence and the dark
Last Line: Even now the dawn appears!
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


AS I GREW OLDER, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: It was a long time ago
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Aging; Negroes; American Blacks


AT THE CARNIVAL, by ANNE SPENCER    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Gay little girl-of-the-diving-tank
Last Line: I implore neptune to claim his child today!
Alternate Author Name(s): Bannister, Anne Bethel Scales
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Carnivals; Negroes; American Blacks


AT THE CLOSED GATE OF JUSTICE, by JAMES DAVID CORROTHERS    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: To be a negro in a day like this
Last Line: "merely a negro"" - in a day like this!"
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Stock Exchange; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


AUGUST, by ELINOR WYLIE    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Why should this negro insolently stride
Last Line: Scarce warms the surface of the deepest pool?
Alternate Author Name(s): Benet, William Rose, Mrs.
Subject(s): African Americans; Flowers; Pain; Negroes; American Blacks; Suffering; Misery


AUNT JANE ALLEN, by FENTON JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: State street is lonely today. Aunt jane allen has driven
Last Line: To each of the seed of ethiopia?
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


AUNT SUE'S STORIES, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Aunt sue has a head full of stories
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Family Life; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives


AWARD (A GOLD WATCH TO THE FBI MAN WHO HAS FOLLOWED ME), by RAY DUREM    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Well, old spy
Subject(s): African Americans; Federal Bureau Of Investigation; Social Protest; Negroes; American Blacks; Fbi


BAD LUCK CARD, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Cause you don't love me
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Luck; Negroes; American Blacks


BAD MORNING, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Here I sit / with my shoes mismated
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BALLAD OF THE LANDLORD, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Landlord, landlord. / my roof has sprung a leak
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Landlords & Tenants; Negroes; American Blacks


BANTY TIM, by JOHN MILTON HAY    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I reckon I git your drift, gents
Last Line: Or my name's not tilmon joy!
Subject(s): African Americans; Social Protest; Negroes; American Blacks


BAPTISM, by CLAUDE MCKAY    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Into the furnace let me go alone
Last Line: A stronger soul within a finer frame.
Alternate Author Name(s): Edwards, Eli
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BATTERY, by JEAN COCTEAU    Poem Text                    
First Line: Sun, as the savages I adore
Last Line: Sun, delightful fire of hell.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BE-BOP BOYS, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Imploring mecca
Last Line: With decca.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Jazz; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


BEAUTIFUL BLACK MEN, by YOLANDE CORNELIA GIOVANNI    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I wanta say just gotta say something
Alternate Author Name(s): Giovanni, Nikki
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BEAUTY-LAND, by RUTH MCENERY STUART    Poem Text                    
First Line: Kiver up yo' eye, my baby, wid yo' mammy's sleeve
Last Line: Never leave 'er sleepin' baby 't all.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BEFORE MAKING LOVE, by TOI DERRICOTTE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I move my hands over your face
Last Line: That all the bloody kingdoms rest on
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BITTER FRUIT OF THE TREE, by STERLING ALLEN BROWN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: They said to my grandmother: 'please do not be bitter.'
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


BLACK ART, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Poems are bullshit unless they are
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Negroes; American Blacks


BLACK BOURGEOISIE, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: Has a gold tooth, sits long hours
Last Line: Him black self
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BLACK CHRISTMAS, by DUBOSE HEYWARD    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: It is cruel for a woman with her man gone
Last Line: "an' the younguns allas hungry, an' winter comin' on."
Subject(s): African Americans; Christmas; Negroes; American Blacks; Nativity, The


BLACK DADA NIHILISMUS, by AMIRI BARAKA            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Against what light / is false what breath
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BLACK MAMMY'S LULLABY, 1855, by WIGHTMAN FLETCHER MELTON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Go t' sleep, li'l honey, white chile
Last Line: Good-night, white chile, good-night.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BLACK MEN, by LUCIA TRENT    Poem Text                    
First Line: Swift gusts of hollow night wind clatter by
Last Line: A bitter scorn for those who hung them there.
Alternate Author Name(s): Cheyney, Mrs. Ralph; Glass, Mrs. Ernest
Subject(s): African Americans; Justice; Lynching; Negroes; American Blacks


BLOOD RHYTHMS - BLOOD CURRENTS - BLACK N' BLUE STYLIN, by NTOZAKE SHANGE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Fragrant breezes in the south
Alternate Author Name(s): Williams, Paulette
Subject(s): African Americans; Freedom; Conduct Of Life; Negroes; American Blacks; Liberty


BOOGIE: 1 A.M., by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Good evening, daddy! / I know you've heard
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BORDER LINE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I used to wonder / about living and dying
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BOUND NO'TH BLUES, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Goin' down the road, lawd
Last Line: Fit fer a hoppin' toad.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Blues (mood); Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


BRASS SPITTOONS, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Clean the spittoons, boy
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BROWN RIVER, SMILE, by JEAN TOOMER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: It is a new america
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


BROWN-SKIN, by CHARLES ELMER HUBER    Poem Text                    
First Line: Everywhere a black face beams
Last Line: Is that brown skin.
Subject(s): African Americans; Culture Conflict; Negroes; American Blacks


CAFE: 3 A.M., by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Detectives from the vice squad
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Gays & Lesbians; Negroes; American Blacks; Homoeroticism; Lesbians; Gay Women; Gay Men


CALLING DREAMS, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The right to make my dreams come true
Last Line: And stride into the morning-break!
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Dreams; Negroes; American Blacks; Nightmares


CAROL OF THE BROWN KING, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Of the three wise men
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Christmas; Negroes; American Blacks; Nativity, The


CARP POEM, by TERRANCE HAYES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: After I have parked below the spray paint caked in the granite
Last Line: Packed so close they might have eaten each other had there been nothing else to eat
Subject(s): Prisons & Prisoners; African Americans; Youth; Poetry & Poets; Convicts; Negroes; American Blacks


CHICAGO'S CONGO, by FRANK MARSHALL DAVIS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Chicago is an overgrown woman
Subject(s): Chicago; African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


CHILDREN'S RHYMES (1), by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When I was a chile we used to play
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Variant Title(s): Children's Hymns
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


CLAN MEETING: BIRTH AND NATIONS: A BLOOD SING, by MICHAEL S. HARPER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: We reconstruct lives in the intensive
Last Line: We take our bundle and go home
Subject(s): African Americans; Klu Klux Klan; Negroes; American Blacks


COLLEGE FORMAL: RENAISSANCE CASINO, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Golden girl / in a golden gown
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


COMMON DUST, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis         Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: And who shall separate the dust
Last Line: The same as from the start?
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; Mankind; Negroes; American Blacks; Human Race


CONDITIONS XXI, by ESSEX HEMPHILL    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: You judge a woman
Last Line: The way america / loves us
Subject(s): African Americans; Man-woman Relationships; Negroes; American Blacks; Male-female Relations


COONIE IN DE HOLLER, by BENJAMIN FRANKLIN KING    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Coonie in de holler hidin' hin' de logs,
Last Line: Hyar dat distant thundah; guess dat spring am sprung.
Alternate Author Name(s): King, Ben
Subject(s): African Americans; Blacks; Spring; Negroes; American Blacks


COTTON SONG, by JEAN TOOMER    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Come, brother, come. Lets lift it
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


CRISPUS ATTUCKS, by OLIVA WARD BUSH    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The nation's heart beat wildly
Last Line: That attucks died for liberty.
Alternate Author Name(s): Bush-banks, Oliva Ward
Subject(s): African Americans; Attucks, Crispus (1723-1770); Boston Massacre; Stock Exchange; Negroes; American Blacks


CRISPUS ATTUCKS, by JOHN BOYLE O'REILLY    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Where shall we seek for a hero
Last Line: And so great a boon, by a brave man's death, is never dearly bought!
Subject(s): African Americans; Attucks, Crispus (1723-1770); Boston Massacre; U.s. - Colonial Period; Negroes; American Blacks


CRISPUS ATTUCKS, by JAY WRIGHT    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When we speak
Last Line: Another season drums your intense, communal daring
Subject(s): African Americans; Attucks, Crispus (1723-1770); Boston Massacre; Negroes; American Blacks


CROON, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I don't give a damn
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Alabama; Negroes; American Blacks


CROSS, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: My old man's a white old man
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Intermarriage; Negroes; American Blacks


CUTTING GREENS, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Curling them around / I hold their bodies in obscene embrace
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


DANSE AFRICAINE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The low beating of the tom-toms
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Variant Title(s): African Dance
Subject(s): African Americans; Dancing & Dancers; Negroes; American Blacks


DARK LOVELY FRUIT, by HELEN BRYANT    Poem Text                    
First Line: Black girl, standing in your yellow dress
Last Line: Heart of your storm?
Subject(s): African Americans; Barns; Girls; Negroes; American Blacks


DARK PROPHECY: I SING OF SHINE, by ETHERIDGE KNIGHT    Poem Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: And, yeah, brothers / while white/america sings about the unsink-
Subject(s): African Americans; Disasters; Ships & Shipping; Shipwrecks; Titanic (ship); Negroes; American Blacks


DARK SYMPHONY: 1. ALLEGRO MODERATO, by MELVIN BEAUNORUS TOLSON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Black crispus attucks taught / us how to die
Alternate Author Name(s): Tolson, Melvin
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


DARK SYMPHONY: 2. LENTO GRAVE, by MELVIN BEAUNORUS TOLSON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The centuries-old pathos in our voices
Alternate Author Name(s): Tolson, Melvin
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


DARK SYMPHONY: 3. ANDANTE SOSTENUTO, by MELVIN BEAUNORUS TOLSON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: They tell us to forget
Alternate Author Name(s): Tolson, Melvin
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


DARK SYMPHONY: 4. TEMPO PRIMO, by MELVIN BEAUNORUS TOLSON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The new negro strides upon the continent
Alternate Author Name(s): Tolson, Melvin
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


DARK SYMPHONY: 5. LARGHETTO, by MELVIN BEAUNORUS TOLSON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: None in the land can say
Alternate Author Name(s): Tolson, Melvin
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


DARK SYMPHONY: 6. TEMPO DI MARCIA, by MELVIN BEAUNORUS TOLSON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Out of abysses of illiteracy
Alternate Author Name(s): Tolson, Melvin
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


DARKEY FISHERMAN'S RAINY DAY, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: W'en I git up in de mo'nin' an' de clouds is big an' black
Last Line: Dough I knows dat lizy 's waitin' wid de skillet w'en I 's done.
Variant Title(s): Fishing
Subject(s): African Americans; Fish & Fishing; Negroes; American Blacks; Anglers


DAWN, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: An angel, robed in spotless white
Last Line: Men saw the blush and called it dawn.
Subject(s): African Americans; Dawn; Negroes; American Blacks; Sunrise


DAYBREAK IN ALABAMA, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When I get to be a composer
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


DE 'LECTION SURE, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: De white folks low dat dey's de race
Last Line: You saf't th'ough peter's gate.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


DE CUNJAH MAN, by JAMES EDWIN CAMPBELL    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: O chillen run, de cunjah man
Last Line: O chillen run, de cunjah man!
Subject(s): African Americans; Gullahs; Witchcraft & Witches; Negroes; American Blacks


DE NIGGER'S GOT TO GO, by DANIEL WEBSTER DAVIS    Poem Text                    
First Line: Dear liza, I is bin down town
Last Line: "wez not a gwine to go."
Subject(s): African Americans; Attucks, Crispus (1723-1770); Boston Massacre; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


DE OLE SEXTON, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Brudder amos is de sexton
Last Line: It am nebber gwine ter fail.
Subject(s): African Americans; Future Life; Sin; Negroes; American Blacks; Retribution; Eternity; After Life


DE SPRING-HOUSE, by BENJAMIN FRANKLIN KING    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Down to de spring-house am whar I long to wandah
Last Line: Down in de spring-house am good enuff fo' me.
Alternate Author Name(s): King, Ben
Subject(s): African Americans; Blacks; Spring; Negroes; American Blacks


DE WATAH MELLEN SPLOSHUN, by BENJAMIN FRANKLIN KING    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Dar's one fing dat hi wouldn't do
Last Line: Dat's shuah.
Alternate Author Name(s): King, Ben
Subject(s): African Americans; Watermelons; Negroes; American Blacks


DEAR OLD DICK, by EDGAR LEE MASTERS    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Said dear old dick
Last Line: "to wait on st. Peter world without end."
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Waiters & Waitresses; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


DEDICATION POEM, by FRANCES ELLEN WATKINS HARPER    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Outcast from her home in syria
Last Line: Shall be young, forever young.
Subject(s): African Americans; Old Age; Negroes; American Blacks


DERRICK POEM (THE LOST WORLD), by TERRANCE HAYES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I take my $, buy a pair of very bright kicks for the game
Last Line: "even when he said, “we should go to the movies sometime,""
Subject(s): Shoes; African Americans; Boots; Sneakers; Shoemakers; Negroes; American Blacks


DIVE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Lenox avenue / by daylight
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


DOUGLASS, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Ah, douglass, we have fall'n on evil days
Last Line: To give us comfort through the lonely dark.
Subject(s): African Americans; Douglass, Frederick (1817-1895); Negroes; American Blacks


DOWN THE MISSISSIPPI, by BENJAMIN FRANKLIN KING    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Oh, de ole plantation landin'
Last Line: To de lonesomeness -- dat's all.
Alternate Author Name(s): King, Ben
Subject(s): African Americans; Mississippi River; Plantation Life; Rivers; Negroes; American Blacks


DREAM BOOGIE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Good morning, daddy!
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Jazz; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


DREAM VARIATIONS [OR, VARIATION], by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: To fling my arms wide
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Variant Title(s): Dream Variations
Subject(s): African Americans; Imagination; Nature; Negroes; American Blacks; Fancy


DRUM, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Bear in mind / that death is a drum
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Death; Negroes; American Blacks; Dead, The


DUSTING, by RITA DOVE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Every day a wilderness
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


EACH ONE, PULL ONE, by ALICE WALKER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: We must say it all, and as clearly
Subject(s): African Americans; Writing & Writers; Artists; Negroes; American Blacks


EARLY EVENING QUARREL, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Where is that sugar, hammond
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Quarrels; Negroes; American Blacks; Arguments; Disagreements


EL-HAJJ MALIK EL-SHABAZZ, by ROBERT EARL HAYDEN    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The icy evil that struck his father down
Subject(s): African Americans; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Negroes; American Blacks


ELEGY ON A NORDIC WHITE PROTESTANT, by JOHN GOULD FLETCHER    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Lazy petals of magnolia-bloom float down the sluggish river
Last Line: Rising, forever, rising!
Subject(s): African Americans; Stock Exchange; Negroes; American Blacks


ELEVATOR BOY, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I got a job now
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Elevators; Negroes; American Blacks


EMANCIPATION, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Tis a time for much rejoicing
Last Line: God is with us now, forever.
Subject(s): African Americans; Emancipation Movement & Proclamation; Negroes; American Blacks; Antislavery Movement - United States


ENNUI, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: It's such a / bore
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


ENTERING THE SOUTH, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I have put on my mother's coat
Last Line: Heavy and dark and alive
Subject(s): African Americans; Animal Rights; Fur Trade; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; Animal Abuse; Vivisection; Furs; South (u.s.)


EPITAPH: FOR A LADY I KNOW, by COUNTEE CULLEN    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: She thinks that even up in heaven
Last Line: To do celestial chores.
Subject(s): African Americans; Religion; Social Classes; Negroes; American Blacks; Theology; Caste


EPITAPH: FOR MY GRANDMOTHER, by COUNTEE CULLEN    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: This lovely flower fell to seed
Last Line: That she would grow again.
Subject(s): Grandparents; African Americans; Death; Flowers; Grandparents; Grandmothers; Grandfathers; Great Grandfathers; Great Grandmothers; Negroes; American Blacks; Dead, The; Grandmothers; Grandfathers; Great Grandfathers; Great Grandmothers


EPITAPH: FOR MY GRANDMOTHER, by COUNTEE CULLEN    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: This lovely flower fell to seed
Last Line: That she would grow again.
Subject(s): African Americans; Death; Flowers; Grandparents; Negroes; American Blacks; Dead, The; Grandmothers; Grandfathers; Great Grandfathers; Great Grandmothers


EPITAPH: FOR PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR, by COUNTEE CULLEN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Born of the sorrowful of heart
Subject(s): African Americans; Dunbar, Paul Laurence (1872-1906); Negroes; American Blacks


EVENING SONG ON OUR STREET, by DAVID WAGONER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: It was almost bedtime, and something was wrong
Last Line: By both my hands again, and we walked home
Subject(s): African Americans; Sickness; Singing & Singers; Streets; Negroes; American Blacks; Illness; Avenues


FACING IT, by YUSEF KOMUNYAKAA    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation             Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: My black face fades
Alternate Author Name(s): Brown, James Willie, Jr.
Subject(s): African Americans; Americans; Kent State University - Riot, 1970; United States; War; Negroes; American Blacks; America


FACT, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: There's been an eagle on a nickel
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Money; Negroes; American Blacks


FAIR TIMES IN OLD TENNESSEE, by JOHN TROTWOOD MOORE    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
Last Line: Lord, when I die, jes' take me whar a fair is allers gwine!
Subject(s): African Americans; Southern States; Tennessee; Negroes; American Blacks; South (u.s.)


FANTASY IN PURPLE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Beat the drums of tragedy for me
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Death; Negroes; American Blacks; Dead, The


FEET O' JESUS, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: At the feet o' jesus
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


FINAL CURVE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When you turn the corner
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


FLATTED FIFTHS, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Little cullud boys with beards
Last Line: And dig all plays.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Jazz; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


FLOWERS OF DARKNESS, by FRANK MARSHALL DAVIS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Slowly the night blooms, unfurling
Subject(s): African Americans; Flowers; Negroes; American Blacks


FOR DELAWD, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: People say they have a hard time
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


FOR FRECKLED-FACED GERALD, by ETHERIDGE KNIGHT    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: Now you take ol rufus. He beat drums
Subject(s): African Americans; Prisons & Prisoners; Youth; Negroes; American Blacks; Convicts


FOR GEORGE WASHINGTON CARVER, by GRAZIELLA MAGGIO    Poem Text                    
First Line: He took the warm, brown earth into his hand
Last Line: This man with willing hands and faith in god.
Subject(s): African Americans; Carver, George Washington (1864-1943); Negroes; American Blacks


FOR MALCOLM X, by MARGARET ABIGAIL WALKER    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: All you violated ones with gentle hearts
Alternate Author Name(s): Walker, Margaret+(1)
Subject(s): African Americans; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


FOR MALCOLM, A YEAR AFTER, by ETHERIDGE KNIGHT    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Compose for red a proper verse
Last Line: But not the anger of that day
Subject(s): African Americans; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Negroes; American Blacks


FOR MY PEOPLE, by MARGARET ABIGAIL WALKER    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: For my people everywhere singing their slave songs repeatedly
Alternate Author Name(s): Walker, Margaret+(1)
Subject(s): African Americans; Freedom; Negroes; American Blacks; Liberty


FOR UNBORN MALCOLMS, by SONIA SANCHEZ    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Git the word out
Last Line: A stone/ cold/ death / yeah
Subject(s): African Americans; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Negroes; American Blacks


FOUR GLIMPSES OF NIGHT, by FRANK MARSHALL DAVIS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Eagerly
Subject(s): African Americans; Alphabet Verse; Night; Negroes; American Blacks; Bedtime


FRAGMENT, by JAMES WELDON JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The hand of fate cannot be stayed
Last Line: God is not love, no, god is law.
Subject(s): African Americans; Injustice; Slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


FREDERICK DOUGLASS, by ROBERT EARL HAYDEN    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When it is finally ours, this freedom, this liberty, this beautiful
Subject(s): African Americans; Douglass, Frederick (1817-1895); Freedom; Negroes; American Blacks; Liberty


FREEDOM AT MCNEALY'S, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: All around old chattanooga
Last Line: As you would a faithful horse.
Subject(s): African Americans; Emancipation Movement & Proclamation; Freedom; Negroes; American Blacks; Antislavery Movement - United States; Liberty


FREEDOM TRAIN, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I read in the papers about the / freedom train
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Railroads; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry; Railways; Trains


FRIDAY WAITING FOR MOM, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When I am seven
Last Line: Says so too
Subject(s): African Americans; Family Life; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives


FROM THE DARK TOWER, by COUNTEE CULLEN    Poem Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: We shall not always plant while others reap
Last Line: And wait, and tend our agonizing seeds.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


FULFILLMENT, by HELENE JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: To climb a hill that hungers for the sky
Last Line: And to die bleeding -- consummate with life.
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


GEE-UP DAR, MULES, by EDWIN FORD PIPER    Poem Text                    
First Line: He stood up in our khaki with the poise
Last Line: "gwan-n, mules! Gee-up dar, mules!"
Subject(s): African Americans; Heroism; Negroes; American Blacks; Heroes; Heroines


GETHSEMANE, by ARNA BONTEMPS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: All that night I walked alone and wept
Last Line: I said your name but silence answered me
Subject(s): African Americans; Gethsemane; Negroes; American Blacks


GOD'S BRANDED CHILD, by HERMAN J. D. CARTER    Poem Text                    
First Line: Singed / by god
Last Line: Since I am black?
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


GOIN' BACK, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: He stood beside the station rail
Last Line: "it's joy, he's goin' back to-day."
Subject(s): African Americans; Homecoming; Negroes; American Blacks


GOOD MORNING, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Good morning, daddy! / I was born here, he said
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Variant Title(s): From Montage Of A Dream Deferred: Good Morning
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


GOOD NIGHT, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The lark is silent in his nest
Last Line: Good-night, my love, good-night, good-night.
Subject(s): African Americans; Night; Negroes; American Blacks; Bedtime


GOOD TIMES, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: My daddy has paid the rent
Subject(s): Family Life; African Americans; Family Life; United States; Relatives; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives; America


GOOD TIMES, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: My daddy has paid the rent
Subject(s): African Americans; Family Life; United States; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives; America


GRADUATION, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Cinnamon and rayon / jet and coconut eyes
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


GRANDFATHER, by MICHAEL S. HARPER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In 1915 my grandfather's / neighbors surrounded his house
Subject(s): African Americans; Grandparents; Negroes; American Blacks; Grandmothers; Grandfathers; Great Grandfathers; Great Grandmothers


GRASS FINGERS, by ANGELINA WELD GRIMKE    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Touch me, touch me
Last Line: With your tiny, timorous toes.
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Grass; Negroes; American Blacks


GYPSY MAN, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Ma man's a gypsy / cause he never does come home
Last Line: Sho can't find no ease.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Love - Nature Of; Negroes; American Blacks


HARD DADDY, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I went to ma daddy
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Fathers & Daughters; Negroes; American Blacks


HARD ROCK RETURNS TO PRISON FROM THE HOSPITAL FOR THE CRIMINAL INSANE, by ETHERIDGE KNIGHT    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis         Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: Hard rock / was / 'known not to take no shit
Subject(s): African Americans; Insanity; Korean War, 1950-1953; Prisons & Prisoners; Surgery; Negroes; American Blacks; Madness; Mental Illness; Convicts


HARLEM, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: What happens to a dream deferred
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Variant Title(s): Dream Deferred;lenox Avenue Mural;harlem: 2;from Montage Of A Dream Deferred: Harlem (2)
Subject(s): African Americans; Dreams; Gays & Lesbians; Men; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Nightmares; Homoeroticism; Lesbians; Gay Women; Gay Men; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


HARVEST SONG, by JEAN TOOMER    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I am a reaper whose muscles set at sundown. All my oats are cradled
Subject(s): African Americans; Harvest; Hunger; Negroes; American Blacks


HEGIRA, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Oh, black man, why do you northward roam, and leave all the farm lands bare?
Last Line: Combat ajar!
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


HELEN KELLER, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: She, / in the dark
Last Line: Of inner power.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Keller, Helen (1880-1968); Negroes; American Blacks


HER STORY, by NAOMI LONG (WITHERSPOON) MADGETT    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: They gave me the wrong name, in the first place
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


HERITAGE, by GWENDOLYN B. BENNETT    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I want to see the slim palm-trees
Last Line: Hidden by a minstrel-smile.
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


HIGH TO LOW, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: God knows / we have our troubles, too
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


HOMAGE TO THE EMPRESS OF THE BLUES, by ROBERT EARL HAYDEN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Because there was a man somewhere in a candystripe silk shirt
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Blues (music); Jazz; Music & Musicians; Singing & Singers; Smith, Bessie (1894-1937); Negroes; American Blacks; Songs


HOMESICK BLUES, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: De railroad bridge's / a sad song in de air
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Blues (music); Homesickness; Railroads; Negroes; American Blacks; Railways; Trains


HONOUR'S APPEAL TO JUSTICE, by OLIVA WARD BUSH    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Unjust, untrue, is he who dares
Last Line: For right and right alone we plead.
Alternate Author Name(s): Bush-banks, Oliva Ward
Subject(s): African Americans; Justice; Slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


HOPE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Sometimes when I'm lonely
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Friendship; Negroes; American Blacks


HOPE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: He rose up on his dying bed / and asked for fish
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Friendship; Negroes; American Blacks


I HAVE SEEN BLACK HANDS, by RICHARD WRIGHT    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I am black and I have seen black hands, millions and millions of them
Subject(s): African Americans; Social Problems; Negroes; American Blacks


I, TOO, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I, too, sing america. / I am the darker brother
Last Line: I, too, am america.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Variant Title(s): Epilogue;i, Too, Sing America
Subject(s): African Americans; United States; Negroes; American Blacks; America


IF WE MUST DIE, by CLAUDE MCKAY    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: If we must die, let it not be like hogs
Last Line: Pressed to the wall, dying, but fighting back!
Alternate Author Name(s): Edwards, Eli
Subject(s): African Americans; Courage; Death; Honor; Social Protest; World War I; Negroes; American Blacks; Valor; Bravery; Dead, The; First World War


IN KNOWLWEDGE OF YOUNG BOYS, by TOI DERRICOTTE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: I knew you before you had a mother
Last Line: Brave before memory
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


INCIDENT, by COUNTEE CULLEN    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Once riding in old baltimore
Subject(s): African Americans; Baltimore, Maryland; Racism; Social Protest; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


INVOCATION, by HELENE JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Let me be buried in the rain
Last Line: Grow high above my head.
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


IS IT BECAUSE I AM BLACK?, by JOSEPH SEAMON COTTER JR.    Poem Text                    
First Line: Why do men smile when I speak
Last Line: Is it because I am black?
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


IT WAS A FUNKY DEAL, by ETHERIDGE KNIGHT    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
Last Line: It was a funky deal
Subject(s): African Americans; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Negroes; American Blacks


IT'S NATION TIME, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: Time to get / together
Last Line: It's nation / time!
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Negroes; American Blacks


JAM SESSION, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Letting midnight / out on bail
Last Line: Pop-a-da
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Jazz; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


JAZZONIA, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Oh, silver tree!
Last Line: Six long-headed jazzers play.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Blues (music); Jazz; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


JOHN BROWN; MEMORIAL TO BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, by NICHOLAS VACHEL LINDSAY    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I've been to palestine
Last Line: Old john brown.
Alternate Author Name(s): Lindsay, Vachel
Subject(s): Abolitionists; African Americans; Brown, John (1800-1859); Consolation; Slavery; Anti-slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


JUKE BOX LOVE SONG, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I could take the harlem night
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Harlem (new York City); Love; Singing & Singers; Negroes; American Blacks; Songs


KA 'BA, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: A closed window looks down
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Ethnic Groups - United States; Minorities - United States; United States - Race Relations; Negroes; American Blacks


KEF 24, by HENRY DUMAS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Lay sixteen bales down in front on the plank
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


KID STUFF, by FRANK HORNE    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The wise guys
Subject(s): African Americans; Christmas; Negroes; American Blacks; Nativity, The


KIN, by MAYA ANGELOU    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
Subject(s): African Americans; Ancestors & Ancestry; Negroes; American Blacks; Heritage; Heredity


KITCHENETTE BUILDING, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: We are things of dry hours and the involuntary plan
Last Line: We think of lukewarm water, hope to get in it.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


KNOXVILLE, TENNESSEE, by YOLANDE CORNELIA GIOVANNI    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I always like summer / best
Last Line: And sleep
Alternate Author Name(s): Giovanni, Nikki
Subject(s): African Americans; Americans; Appalachia; Family Life; Knoxville, Tennessee; Summer; United States; Women; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives; America


KU KLUX, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: They took me out
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Ku Klux Klan; Negroes; American Blacks


LADY'S BOOGIE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: See that lady / dressed so fine?
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


LEADBELLY GIVES AN AUTOGRAPH, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Pat your foot / and turn the corner. Nat turner, dying wood
Last Line: Burned to death / in south carolina
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Ledbetter, Huddie [leadbelly] (1888-1949); Negroes; American Blacks


LEDA 2: A NOTE ON VISITATIONS, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Sometimes another star chooses
Last Line: Is the only shining thing.
Subject(s): African Americans; Guests; Leda; Mythology - Classical; Negroes; American Blacks; Visiting


LEE, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: My mother's people
Subject(s): African Americans; Fathers; Generals; Lee, Robert Edward (1807-1870); Slavery; Southern States; Virginia (state); Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs; South (u.s.)


LEGACY: MY SOUTH, by DUDLEY RANDALL    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: What desperate nightmare rapts me to this land
Subject(s): African Americans; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; South (u.s.)


LEROY, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I wanted to know my mother when she sat
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Negroes; American Blacks


LETTER TO MY SISTER, by ANNE SPENCER    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It is dangerous for a woman to defy the gods
Last Line: The gods their god-like fun.
Alternate Author Name(s): Bannister, Anne Bethel Scales
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


LIFE IS FINE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I went down to the river
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


LIKE DECORATIONS IN A NIGGER CEMETERY, by WALLACE STEVENS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In the far south the sun of autum is passing
Subject(s): African Americans; Cemeteries; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; Graveyards; South (u.s.)


LILL' ANGELS, by BEATRICE WITTE RAVENEL    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Mammy rocks the baby
Last Line: Se . . . Ebbenty-t'ree. . . .
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


LINES TO A NASTURTIUM (A LOVER MUSES), by ANNE SPENCER    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Flame-flower, day-torch, mauna loa
Last Line: Beating, beating.
Alternate Author Name(s): Bannister, Anne Bethel Scales
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


LITTLE BROWN BABY, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: Little brown baby wif spa'klin' eyes
Last Line: Little brown baby wif spa'klin eyes!
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Children; Babies; Negroes; American Blacks; Infants


LITTLE LYRIC (OF GREAT IMPORTANCE), by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I wish the rent
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


LONG TRIP, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The sea is a wilderness of waves
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Sea; Negroes; American Blacks; Ocean


LOW TO HIGH, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: How can you forget me?
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


LUCK, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Sometimes a crumb falls
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Luck; Negroes; American Blacks


LYNCHED NEGRO, by MAXWELL BODENHEIM    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Your downcast, harlequin, defenceless face
Last Line: Corrects the tongues of bungling, churlish men.
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


MADAM AND THE PHONE BILL, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: You say I o.K.Ed / long distance?
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


MADAM'S CALLING CARDS, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I had some cards printed
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


MADAM'S PAST HISTORY, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: My name is johnson
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; United States; Negroes; American Blacks; America


MALCOLM, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Nobody mentioned war
Last Line: Screaming through the streets
Subject(s): African Americans; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Negroes; American Blacks


MALCOLM, by SONIA SANCHEZ    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Do not speak to me of martyrdom
Subject(s): African Americans; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Negroes; American Blacks


MALCOLM, by ALICE WALKER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Those who say they knew you
Subject(s): African Americans; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Negroes; American Blacks


MALCOLM REMEMBERED (FEB. '77), by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Malcolm / callin you back thru years
Last Line: Until our victory, comrade malcolm, until our victory!
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Negroes; American Blacks


MALCOLM X, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Original / ragged-round
Subject(s): African Americans; Malcolm X (malcolm Little) (1925-1965); Negroes; American Blacks


MASSA'S IN DE COLD GROUND, by ANONYMOUS    Poem Text                    
First Line: Round de meadows am a ringing
Last Line: "down in de corn fields, etc"
Subject(s): African Americans;death;slavery;tears; "negroes;american Blacks;dead, The;serfs;


MATERNITY, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Proud?
Last Line: I view this babe of sorrow!
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; Babies; Negroes; American Blacks; Infants


MCDONOGH DAY IN NEW ORLEANS, by MARCUS B. CHRISTIAN    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The cotton blouse you wear, your mother said
Last Line: How dear comes beauty when a skin is black.
Subject(s): African Americans; Beauty; Negroes; American Blacks


ME AND THE MULE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: My old mule / he's got a grin on his face
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


MEMPHIS BLUES, by STERLING ALLEN BROWN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Nineveh, tyre / babylon
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


MEN WORKING, by SUSIE DAWSON JOHNSON    Poem Text                    
First Line: Slick and languid blacks in garments dimmed
Last Line: Sun-drenched in sweat this lazy summer morn.
Subject(s): African Americans; Labor & Laborers; Negroes; American Blacks; Work; Workers


MERRY-GO-ROUND, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Where is the jim crow section
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Social Protest; Negroes; American Blacks


MIDDLE PASSAGE, by ROBERT EARL HAYDEN    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Jesus, estrella, esperanza, mercy
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


MIDWAY, by NAOMI LONG (WITHERSPOON) MADGETT    Poem Full Text                 Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: I've come this far to freedom and I won't turn back
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Social Protest; Negroes; American Blacks


MIDWINTER BLUES, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In the middle of the winter
Last Line: Won't need no flowers from the store.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


MINOR MIRACLE, by MARILYN NELSON    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Which reminds me of another knock-on-wood
Alternate Author Name(s): Waniek, Marilyn Nelson
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Regret; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


MISS BLUES'ES CHILD, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: If the blues would let me
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Children; Negroes; American Blacks


MISSISSIPPI, by E. ETHELBERT MILLER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Death surrounds itself with the living
Subject(s): Names; African Americans; Racism; Mississippi; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


MOBILE-BUCK, by JAMES EDWIN CAMPBELL    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: O, come erlong, come erlong
Last Line: Well done, meh lady!
Subject(s): African Americans; Dancing & Dancers; Gullahs; Negroes; American Blacks


MOLLY MOOR, by GEORGE FAREWELL    Poem Text                    
First Line: Tully, the queen of beauty's boast
Last Line: When she is up to ceres gone.
Subject(s): African Americans; Courts & Courtiers; Negroes; American Blacks; Royal Court Life; Royalty; Kings; Queens


MOON OF HUNGER, MOON OF COYOTE HOWL, by JUDY JORDAN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Heat waves rose with gas fumes from the pump
Last Line: Earth this dark, dark star
Subject(s): Automobiles - Service Stations; African Americans; Family Life; Poverty; Gasoline Stations; Filling Stations; Automobile Repair Shops; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives


MOONLIGHT IN VALENCIA: CIVIL WAR, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Moonlight in valencia
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Spanish Civil War (1936-1939); Negroes; American Blacks


MORNING, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The mist has left the greening plain
Last Line: "'tis morning, 'tis morning."
Subject(s): African Americans; Morning; Negroes; American Blacks


MORNING AFTER, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I was so sick last night I
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Blues (music); Jazz; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


MORNING LIGHT (THE DEW-DRIER), by MARY EFFIE LEE NEWSOME    Poem Full Text                    
First Line: Brother to the firefly
Alternate Author Name(s): Newsome, Effie Lee
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


MOTHER TO SON, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Well, son, I'll tell you
Last Line: And life for me ain't been no crystal stair.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Mothers; Negroes; American Blacks


MOTTO, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I play it cool
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


MOURNING POEM FOR THE QUEEN OF SUNDAY, by ROBERT EARL HAYDEN    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Lord's lost him his mockingbird
Subject(s): African Americans; Mourning; Negroes; American Blacks; Bereavement


MOVE, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: They had begun to whisper
Last Line: Move / away
Subject(s): African Americans; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Negroes; American Blacks


MOVIES, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The roosevelt, renaissance, gem, alhambra
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Motion Pictures; Negroes; American Blacks; Movies; Cinema


MULATTO, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I am your son, white man!
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


MUSE & DRUDGE (2), by HARRYETTE MULLEN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: Why these blues come from us
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


MY AUNT ELLA MAE, by MICHAEL S. HARPER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: She was the first to tell me of juneteenth
Subject(s): Aunts; African Americans; Family Life; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives


MY FATHER'S STORY, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: There is an ancient story
Last Line: Mindless of the winter's blast.
Subject(s): African Americans; Slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


MY HEART HAS KNOWN ITS WINTER, by ARNA BONTEMPS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: A little while spring will claim its own
Last Line: My heart has known its winterand carried gall
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


MY OLD KENTUCKY HOME, by STEPHEN COLLINS FOSTER    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The sun shines bright on our old kentucky home
Last Line: For our old kentucky home far away.
Variant Title(s): My Old Kentucky Home, Good-night!;my Old Kentucky Home, Negro Song
Subject(s): Absence; African Americans; Homesickness; Kentucky; Separation; Isolation; Negroes; American Blacks


MY PEOPLE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The night is beautiful
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Variant Title(s): Poem
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


NAOMI WATCHES AS RUTH SLEEPS, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: She clings to me
Last Line: I can grieve in peace.
Subject(s): African Americans; Naomi (bible); Peace; Women In The Bible; Negroes; American Blacks


NECESSITY, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Work? / I don't have to work
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Men; Negroes; American Blacks


NEGRO, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I am a negro
Last Line: Black like the depths of my africa.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Blacks - History; Negroes; American Blacks


NEGROES, by MAXWELL BODENHEIM    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The loose eyes of an old man
Last Line: Softened in a long-forgotten cradle.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


NEGROES, by CHARLES REZNIKOFF    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: One night in april or may
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Cruelty; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


NEGROES LYNCHED IN MISSISSIPPI, by JOHN FREEMAN    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: So always, justice drowsy and hate rising
Last Line: Proffering his blood to pleasure antichrist.
Subject(s): African Americans; Capital Punishment; Jesus Christ; Lynching; Mississippi; Murder; Negroes; American Blacks; Hanging; Executions; Death Penalty


NEIGHBOR, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Down home / he sets on a stoop
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Harlem (new York City); Negroes; American Blacks


NEON SIGNS, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Wonder bar / wishing well / monterey
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Harlem (new York City); Negroes; American Blacks


NIGGER, by CARL SANDBURG    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I am the nigger
Last Line: I am the nigger.
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


NIGHT FUNERAL IN HARLEM, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Night funeral
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


NIGHT, DEATH, MISSISSIPPI, by ROBERT EARL HAYDEN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: A quavering cry. Screech-owl?
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry; South (u.s.)


NOCTURNE AT BETHESDA, by ARNA BONTEMPS    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I thought I saw an angel flying low
Subject(s): African Americans; Bible; Religion; Negroes; American Blacks; Theology


NORTHBOUN', by LUCY ARIEL WILLIAMS    Poem Text                    
First Line: O' de wurl' ain't flat
Last Line: I'm upward boun'.
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


NUMBERS, LETTERS, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: If you're not home, where
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Negroes; American Blacks


O SOUTHLAND!, by JAMES WELDON JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: O southland! O southland!
Last Line: The faint one at his side.
Subject(s): African Americans; Emancipation Movement & Proclamation; Freedom; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; Antislavery Movement - United States; Liberty; South (u.s.)


OCTOBER 16: THE RAID, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Perhaps / you will remember
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


ODE TO BIG TREND, by TERRANCE HAYES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Pretty soon the negroes were looking to get paid.
Subject(s): Labor & Laborers; African Americans; Work; Workers; Negroes; American Blacks


ODE TO ETHIOPIA, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: O mother race! To thee I bring
Last Line: Of ethiopia's glory.
Subject(s): African Americans; Ethiopia; Negroes; American Blacks


OF DE WITT WILLIAMS ON HIS WAY TO LINCOLN CEMETERY, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: He was born in alabama
Last Line: Nothing but a plain black boy.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


OH, MY GOLDEN SLIPPERS AM LAID AWAY, by JAMES A. BLAND    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
Subject(s): African Americans; Marriage; Shoes; Negroes; American Blacks; Weddings; Husbands; Wives; Boots; Sneakers; Shoemakers


OL' DOC' HYAR, by JAMES EDWIN CAMPBELL    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Ur ol' hyar lib in ur house on de hill
Last Line: Een de mighty fine house on de mighty high hill!
Subject(s): African Americans; Greed; Gullahs; Negroes; American Blacks; Avarice; Cupidity


OLD BLACK MEN, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: They have dreamed as young black men dream
Last Line: As though they did not care.
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): Old Age; African Americans; Dreams; Disappointment; African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks; Nightmares; Negroes; American Blacks


OLD BLACK MEN, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: They have dreamed as young men dream
Last Line: As though they did not care.
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


OLD LIBERIA IS NOT THE PLACE FOR ME, by JOSHUA MCCARTER SIMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Come all ye colonizationists
Last Line: In old america!
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Colonialism; Liberia; Negroes; American Blacks


OLD WALT, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Old walt whitman / went finding and seeking
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Poetry & Poets; Whitman, Walt (1819-1891); Negroes; American Blacks


OMNI-ALBERT MURRAY, by ELIZABETH ALEXANDER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: (three four) the ancestors are humming: write a poem, girl
Subject(s): African Americans; Ellington, Edward Kennedy ('duke'); New York City; Negroes; American Blacks; Manhattan; New York, New York; The Big Apple


ON A HIGHWAY EAST OF SELMA, ALABAMA; JULY 1965, by GREGORY ORR    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: As the sheriff remarked: I had no business being there. He was
Last Line: And still he refuses to swallow.
Subject(s): African Americans; Mississippi; Prisons & Prisoners; Racism; Selma, Alabama; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


ON THE BIRTH OF BOMANI, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: We have taken the best leaves
Last Line: Art that made you fill your heart
Subject(s): African Americans; Love - Cultural Differences; United States - Race Relations; Negroes; American Blacks


OUR GRANDMOTHERS, by MAYA ANGELOU    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: She lay, skin down in the moist dirt
Subject(s): African Americans; Grandparents; Grandparents; Negroes; American Blacks; Grandmothers; Grandfathers; Great Grandfathers; Great Grandmothers; Grandmothers; Grandfathers; Great Grandfathers; Great Grandmothers


OUTCAST, by CLAUDE MCKAY    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: For the dim regions whence my fathers came
Last Line: Under the white man's menace, out of time.
Alternate Author Name(s): Edwards, Eli
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


PAGE 34, by HARRYETTE MULLEN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: If your complexion is a mess
Subject(s): African Americans; Skin Color; Negroes; American Blacks


PARADE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Seven ladies / and seventeen gentlemen
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


PARS DE HAT EROUN', by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Ef yer wants ter gain de kingdom,'
Last Line: The end.
Subject(s): African Americans; Clergy; Deception; Money; Public Worship; Salvation; Negroes; American Blacks; Priests; Rabbis; Ministers; Bishops; Church Attendance


PATENT BROWN STOUT, by HORACE SMITH    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: A brewer, in a country town
Last Line: "and boil him down at every brewing?"
Alternate Author Name(s): Smith, Horatio
Subject(s): African Americans; Drinks & Drinking; Negroes; American Blacks; Wine


PATRIOTISM AND A PENSION, by BENJAMIN FRANKLIN KING    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Ole fo'th ob july
Last Line: An' one jes' fo' comin' out alive.
Alternate Author Name(s): King, Ben
Subject(s): African Americans; Army - United States; Fourth Of July; Patriotism; Negroes; American Blacks; Independence Day


PEOPLE OF WATTS, by NTOZAKE SHANGE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Where we come from, sometimes, beauty
Alternate Author Name(s): Williams, Paulette
Subject(s): Los Angeles; African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


PERSONAL, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In an envelope marked: personal
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


PERSONAL LETTER NO. 3, by SONIA SANCHEZ    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Nothing will keep
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


PERSPECTIVE, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Some day
Last Line: That wound me!
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


PIRATE LEGEND, by DUBOSE HEYWARD    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Under the feet of a tall machine
Last Line: Driven city stumbled from its sleep.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


POEM, by HELENE JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Little brown boy / slim, dark, big-eyed
Last Line: You are.
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Children; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


POEM ABOUT POLICE VIOLENCE, by JUNE JORDAN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Tell me something
Last Line: You think the accident rate would lower subsequently
Subject(s): United States - Race Relations; Racism; African Americans; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry; Negroes; American Blacks


POEM COMPOSED FOR .. THE VIGILANT COMMITTEE OF PHILADELPHIA, by DANIEL ALEXANDER PAYNE    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Rise, god of freedom! From thy throne of light
Last Line: "be free! Be free! Ye ransomed lands, be free!"
Subject(s): African Americans; Emancipation Movement & Proclamation; Slavery; United States; Negroes; American Blacks; Antislavery Movement - United States; Serfs; America


POEM FOR HALFWHITE COLLEGE STUDENTS, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: Who are you, listening to me, who are you
Last Line: You might be surprised right out the window, whistling dixie on the way in
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Negroes; American Blacks


POEM FOR MY FATHER, by QUINCY TROUPE    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Father, it was an honor to be there, in the dugout
Last Line: Father, a harbinger, of shock waves, soon come
Subject(s): African Americans; Baseball; Fathers & Sons; Sports; Negroes; American Blacks


POEM TO NEGRO AND WHITES, by MAXWELL BODENHEIM    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The elevator rises, negro men
Last Line: The mutual rescues, quiet, understood.
Subject(s): African Americans; Racial Equality; Stock Exchange; Negroes; American Blacks


POMP'S DEFENSE, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I stole dem breeches, I 'knowledge de corn
Last Line: Ter steal dem breeches ter be baptize' in.
Subject(s): African Americans; Baptism; Religion; Negroes; American Blacks; Christenings; Theology


PORTRAITURE, by ANITA SCOTT COLEMAN    Poem Text     Poem Explanation                
First Line: Black men are the tall trees that remain standing
Last Line: Black men are the tall trees that remain standing in a forest after a fire.
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


PREFACE TO A TWENTY VOLUME SUICIDE NOTE, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Lately, I've become accustomed to the way
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Fathers & Daughters; Negroes; American Blacks


PREFERENCE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I likes a woman six or eight and ten years older'n myself
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Love - Age Differences; Negroes; American Blacks


PRIMER FOR BLACKS, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Blackness/is a title
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


PROJECTION, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: On the day when the savoy
Last Line: Wonderful!
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Divine, Father (george Baker, 1877-1965); Harlem (new York City); Jazz; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


PURPLE VEINS, by MILDRED FOWLER FIELD    Poem Text                    
First Line: He dreamed - just once - of touching a white woman
Last Line: Reeling trees and rippled purple silence!
Subject(s): African Americans; Colors; Racism; White (color); Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


RACE, by ELIZABETH ALEXANDER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: Sometimes I think about great-uncle paul who left tuskegee,
Last Line: Here a poem tells a story, a story about race
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


RAILROAD AVENUE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Dusk dark / on railroad avenue
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


RAIN-SONGS, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The rain streams down like harp-strings from the sky
Last Line: He plays upon the harp-strings of the rain.
Subject(s): African Americans; Rain; Negroes; American Blacks


REFLECTIONS AFTER THE JUNE 12TH MARCH FOR DISARMAMENT, by SONIA SANCHEZ    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I have come to you tonite out of the depths
Subject(s): African Americans; Disarmament; Negroes; American Blacks


REMEMBERING NAT TURNER, by STERLING ALLEN BROWN    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: We saw a bloody sunset over courtland, once jerusalem
Last Line: The marker split for kindling a kitchen fire.
Subject(s): African Americans; Jerusalem; Slavery; Turner, Nat (1800-1831); Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


REQUEST, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Gimme $25.00 / and the change
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


RESURRECTION OF THE DAUGHTER, by NTOZAKE SHANGE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The family had been ill for some time
Alternate Author Name(s): Williams, Paulette
Subject(s): African Americans; Daughters; Family Life; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives


RETURN OF THE NATIVE, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Harlem is vicious / modernism
Last Line: Are so familiar
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Negroes; American Blacks


REUNION 2005, by RITA DOVE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: Thirty seconds into the barbecue,
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


REVERIE ON THE HARLEM RIVER, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Did you ever go down to the river
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Harlem River, New York; Negroes; American Blacks


RIOT, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: John cabot, out of wilma, once a wycliffe
Subject(s): African Americans; Civil Rights Movement; Negroes; American Blacks


ROBERT, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Was born obedient / without questions
Last Line: The color of his life / was nigger
Subject(s): African Americans; Obedience; Slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


ROBERT WHITMORE, by FRANK MARSHALL DAVIS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Having attained success in business
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


RULERS, by FENTON JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: It is said many a king in troubled europe would sell his crown
Last Line: In philadelphia.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SAME IN BLUES, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I said to my baby, / baby, take it slow
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SAMSON PREDICTS FROM GAZA THE PHILADELPHIA FIRE, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: It will be your hair
Last Line: If you do not they will
Subject(s): African Americans; Fire; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Samson; Survival; Negroes; American Blacks


SAYINGS OF HENRY STEPHENS, by CARL SANDBURG    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: If you get enough money
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Farm Life; Coal Mines & Miners; Springfield, Illinois'; Strikes; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry; Agriculture; Farmers; Labor Disputes; Lockouts


SCOTTSBORO, TOO, IS WORTH ITS SONG, by COUNTEE CULLEN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I said
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SELF PORTRAIT, by FRANK MARSHALL DAVIS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I would be
Subject(s): Self; African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SENSES OF HERITAGE, by NTOZAKE SHANGE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: My grandpa waz a doughboy from carolina
Alternate Author Name(s): Williams, Paulette
Subject(s): Race Awareness; African Americans; Ancestors & Ancestry; Trees; Moon; Family Life; Negroes; American Blacks; Heritage; Heredity; Relatives


SEVENTH STREET, by JEAN TOOMER    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Money burns the pocket, pocket hurts
Subject(s): African Americans; City & Town Life; Social Commentaries; United States - Prohibition (1919-1933); Negroes; American Blacks


SHAFRO, by TERRANCE HAYES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Now that my afro's as big as shaft's
Last Line: I grow beautiful as the theatre dims
Subject(s): Shaft (fictional Character); African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SHEPHERD'S SONG AT CHRISTMAS, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Look there at the star!
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Christmas; Negroes; American Blacks; Nativity, The


SIMON LEGREE: NEGRO SERMON; MEMORIAL TO BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, by NICHOLAS VACHEL LINDSAY    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Legree's big house was white and green
Last Line: Down, down with the devil.
Alternate Author Name(s): Lindsay, Vachel
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SINGING NIGGER, by CARL SANDBURG    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Your bony head, jazbo, o dock walloper,
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SISTER LOU, by STERLING ALLEN BROWN    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Honey
Last Line: Honey, take yo' bressed time.
Subject(s): African Americans; Death; Railroads; Negroes; American Blacks; Dead, The; Railways; Trains


SITUATION, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When I rolled three 7's
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SKIN TRADE, by REGINALD SHEPHERD    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: And then I said, that's what it means
Subject(s): Rivers; Longing; African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SLAVES, by JAMES GRAINGER    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Yet, planter, let humanity prevail.- / perhaps the negro, in his native land
Last Line: The blacks should cultivate the cane-land isles.
Subject(s): African Americans; Oppression; Plantation Life; Slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


SO LONG, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: So long / is in the song
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SON TO MOTHER, by MAYA ANGELOU    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I start no
Last Line: "before I annihilate
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SONG, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Sons of slaves and
Last Line: A life of death is the death of life
Subject(s): African Americans; Slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


SONG, by FENTON JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I am the dusk
Last Line: O brothers mine.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SONG FOR A DARK GIRL, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Way down south in dixie
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Love; Lynching; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; South (u.s.)


SONG FOR BILLIE HOLIDAY, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: What can purge my heart
Last Line: Where?
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Jazz; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


SONG OF THE CORN, by JAMES EDWIN CAMPBELL    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: O, hits time fur de plantin' ur de co'n
Last Line: O, hits time fur de eatin' ur de co'n.
Subject(s): African Americans; Corn; Gullahs; Negroes; American Blacks


SONG OF THE SON, by JEAN TOOMER    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Pour, o pour that parting soul in song
Subject(s): African Americans; Holidays; New Year; Slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


SONNET TO A NEGRO IN HARLEM, by HELENE JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: You are disdainful and magnificent
Last Line: You are too splendid for this city street.
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Americans; Harlem (new York City); United States; Negroes; American Blacks; America


SOS, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Calling black people
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Alphabet Verse; Black Nationalism; Negroes; American Blacks


SOUNDING, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: And so the seasons, they tell us
Last Line: Blind visionaries babbling
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Social Protest; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


SOUTH, by NATASHA TRETHEWEY    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis         Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: I returned to a stand of pines, / bone-thin phalanx
Subject(s): African Americans; Mississippi; Slavery; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs; South (u.s.)


SOUTHERN MANSION, by ARNA BONTEMPS    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Poplars are standing there still as death
Subject(s): African Americans; Haunted Houses; Southern States; Supernatural; Negroes; American Blacks; South (u.s.)


SOUTHERN ROAD, by STERLING ALLEN BROWN    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Swing dat hammer - hunh - / steady, bo'
Subject(s): African Americans; Roads; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; Paths; Trails; South (u.s.)


SOUVENIR FROM ANYWHERE, by HARRYETTE MULLEN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: People of color untie-dyed
Subject(s): African Americans; Race Awareness; Negroes; American Blacks


SPEAKING OF TRAINS: INCOGNITO: WOMAN IN BLUE, by BRENDA MARIE OSBEY                        Poet's Biography
First Line: The streets are empty tonight
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SPEAKING OF TRAINS: MOVEMENT 2: HOW TO MEET THE TRAIN, by BRENDA MARIE OSBEY                        Poet's Biography
First Line: I have a method
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SPEAKING OF TRAINS: SOUTH TRAIN STUDY, MOVEMENT 1, by BRENDA MARIE OSBEY                        Poet's Biography
First Line: In the early morning hours
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SPRING SONG, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: A bluebell springs upon the ledge
Last Line: Of spring, spring, spring!
Subject(s): African Americans; Love; Spring; Negroes; American Blacks


STATIONS, by PHILIP BOOTH    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The old, their big shoulders humped
Last Line: To end, the far side of the macon station
Subject(s): African Americans; Railroad Stations; Negroes; American Blacks


STATUS SYMBOL, by MARI E. EVANS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I / have arrived
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


STILL HERE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I've been scarred and battered
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


STRANGE FRUIT, by JOY HARJO    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I was out in the early evening, taking a walk in the fields to think about this
Subject(s): African Americans; Jazz; Lynching; Music & Musicians; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


STRANGE HURT [SHE KNOWS], by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In times of stormy weather
Last Line: Naked through the cold.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


STREET SONG, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Jack, if you got to be a rounder
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


STRONG MEN, by STERLING ALLEN BROWN    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: They dragged you from the homeland
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Slavery; Social Protest; Strength; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry; Serfs


SUICIDE'S NOTE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The calm / cool face of the river
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SWEET MEAT HAS SOUR SAUCE; OR, THE SLAVE-TRADER IN THE DUMPS, by WILLIAM COWPER    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: A trader I am to the african shore
Last Line: Which nobody can deny.
Subject(s): Africa; African Americans; Slavery; Trade; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


SYLVESTER'S DYING BED, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I woke up this mornin'
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


SYMPATHY (2), by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: I know what the caged bird feels, alas!
Last Line: I know why the caged bird sings!
Subject(s): African Americans; Birdcages; Freedom; Sympathy; Negroes; American Blacks; Liberty; Empathy


TAG, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Little cullud boys / with fears
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE AMERICAN BLACK (A STUDY IN RACE CONSCIOUSNESS), by GEORGE HERBERT CLARKE    Poem Text                    
First Line: Night! Night! / and of the dawn no promise. Wrong is right
Last Line: And dream of freedom that is not a name.
Subject(s): African Americans; Freedom; Pain; Slavery; United States - Race Relations; Negroes; American Blacks; Liberty; Suffering; Misery; Serfs


THE ARTISTS' AND MODELS' BALL, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Wonders do not confuse. We call them that
Last Line: Our backs they alter. How were we to know
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE BLACK FAMILY PLEDGE, by MAYA ANGELOU    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Because we have forgotten our ancestors
Subject(s): African Americans; Ancestors & Ancestry; Negroes; American Blacks; Heritage; Heredity


THE BLACK FINGER, by ANGELINA WELD GRIMKE    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I have just seen a most beautiful thing
Last Line: And why are you pointing upwards?
Subject(s): African Americans; Fingers; Nature; Negroes; American Blacks


THE BLACK MAN IS MAKING NEW GODS, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Atheist jews double crossers stole our secrets crossed
Last Line: And put you back in a cold box
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


THE BLACK SAMPSON, by JOSEPHINE DEPHINE HENDERSON HEARD    Poem Text                    
First Line: There's a sampson lying, sleeping in the land
Last Line: By his mighty arm his rights shall be obtained!
Subject(s): African Americans; Emancipation Movement & Proclamation; Freedom; Slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Antislavery Movement - United States; Liberty; Serfs


THE BOOK OF THE DEAD: GEORGE ROBINSON: BLUES, by MURIEL RUKEYSER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Gauley bridge is a good town for negroes, they let us stand
Subject(s): African Americans; Labor & Laborers; Illness; Dust; Negroes; American Blacks; Work; Workers


THE BRIDGE, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I have forgotten the head
Last Line: (when you have let the song run out) will be sliding through unmentionable black
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE CHICAGO DEFENDER SENDS A MAN TO LITTLE ROCK, FALL, 1957, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In little rock the people bear / babes, and comb and part their hair
Variant Title(s): The Chicago Defender Sends A Man To Little Rock
Subject(s): African Americans; Civil Rights Movement; Negroes; American Blacks


THE CHILDREN OF THE POOR, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis         Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: People who have no children can be hard
Last Line: Holding the bandage ready for your eyes
Variant Title(s): "people Who Have No Children Can Be Hard"";
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE COLORED BAND, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: W'en de colo'ed ban' comes ma'chin down
Last Line: W'en de colo'ed ban' goes ma'chin' down de street.
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Song & Music; Negroes; American Blacks


THE CREATION (A NEGRO SERMON), by JAMES WELDON JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: And god stepped out on space
Last Line: Amen. Amen.
Subject(s): African Americans; Religion; Time; Negroes; American Blacks; Theology


THE DAILY GRIND, by FENTON JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: If nature says to you
Last Line: God has blest you.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE DARKY'S HEAVEN, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: O dis worl' am full ob trouble
Last Line: It will sho-li take de cake.
Subject(s): African Americans; Heaven; Negroes; American Blacks; Paradise


THE DAY-BREAKERS, by ARNA BONTEMPS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: We are not come to wage a strife
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE DESCENT OF THE AERONAUT, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: A gang of darkies, hoeing corn one day
Last Line: "good-mornin', massa jesus, how's yer paw'?"
Subject(s): African Americans; Flight; Jesus Christ; Negroes; American Blacks; Flying


THE DESERT DISILLUSION, by BERTON BRALEY    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Oh, ladies who seek for a peek at a sheik
Last Line: But don't go away to sahara!
Subject(s): African Americans; Sahara Desert; Negroes; American Blacks


THE DESERTED PLANTATION, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Oh, de grubbin'-hoe's a-rustin' in de co'nah
Last Line: An' calls me to my qua'ters in de sky.
Subject(s): African Americans; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; South (u.s.)


THE DIRT-EATERS, by ELIZABETH ALEXANDER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Tra / dition
Last Line: Of / dirt
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE DOLLAR SPEAKS TO THE YOUNG NEGRO (TO EDITOR I. WILLIS COLE), by JOSEPH SEAMON COTTER JR.    Poem Text                    
First Line: Sable brother, are you clinging
Last Line: Wedding may-time to the years.
Subject(s): African Americans; Brotherhood; Negroes; American Blacks


THE EVENT, by RITA DOVE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Ever since they'd left the tennessee ridge
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE EXILE, by FORD MADOX FORD    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: My father had many oxen
Last Line: Of hirelings once queen's daughters and slaves the seed of kings.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hueffer, Ford Hermann; Hueffer, Ford Madox
Subject(s): African Americans; Slavery; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs; South (u.s.)


THE FARM CHILD'S LULLABY, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Oh, the little bird is rocking in the cradle of the wind
Last Line: So bye, my little wee one, bye.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE FAVORITE SLAVE'S STORY, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Well son de story of my life
Last Line: She's told her ma you see.
Subject(s): African Americans; Slavery; Stock Exchange; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


THE FUGITIVE, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: With bleeding back, from tyrant's lash
Last Line: His free, allotted days.
Subject(s): African Americans; Slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


THE FUNERAL OF MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR, by YOLANDE CORNELIA GIOVANNI    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: His headstone said / free at last, free at last
Last Line: And preached non-violence
Alternate Author Name(s): Giovanni, Nikki
Subject(s): African Americans; Freedom; King, Martin Luther, Jr. (1929-1968); Negroes; American Blacks; Liberty


THE HUSBAND'S RETURN, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: The proud, majestic southern sun
Last Line: And lit with joy his way.
Subject(s): African Americans; Emancipation Movement & Proclamation; Negroes; American Blacks; Antislavery Movement - United States


THE IDEA OF ANCESTRY, by ETHERIDGE KNIGHT    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: Taped to the wall of my cell are 47 pictures: 47 black
Subject(s): African Americans; Ancestors & Ancestry; Fathers; Korean War, 1950-1953; Men; Prayer; Prisons & Prisoners; Negroes; American Blacks; Heritage; Heredity; Convicts


THE INTERRUPTED REPROOF, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Zella wheeler! Did I evah?
Last Line: Mussy sakes! Go bresh yo' ha'
Subject(s): African Americans; Stock Exchange; Negroes; American Blacks


THE INVENTION OF COMICS, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I am a soul in the world: in
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE MOTHER, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Abortions will not let you forget
Last Line: All.
Subject(s): Abortion; African Americans; African Americans - Women; Mothers; Negroes; American Blacks


THE MULATTO TO HIS CRITICS, by JOSEPH SEAMON COTTER JR.    Poem Text                    
First Line: Ashamed of my race?
Last Line: And puts sweet music into my soul.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE NEGRO BOATMAN'S SONG, by ANONYMOUS - AFRICAN AMERICAN    Poem Text                    
First Line: "oh, praise and tanks! De lord he come"
Last Line: Or death-rune of our doom!
Subject(s): African Americans;american Civil War;freedom;slavery;u.s. - History; Negroes;american Blacks;liberty;serfs


THE NEGRO'S TRAGEDY, by CLAUDE MCKAY    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: It is the negro's tragedy I feel
Last Line: The negro laughs and prays to god for light!
Alternate Author Name(s): Edwards, Eli
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE NIGHT THAT LORCA COMES, by BOB KAUFMAN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
Last Line: The white south shall gather / at preservation hall
Subject(s): African Americans; Southern States; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; South (u.s.); Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


THE OCTOROON, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: One drop of midnight in the dawn of life's pulsating stream
Last Line: Whose every breath is kindliness, whose hearts are purest gold.
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE OLD FREEDMAN, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: He sits in front of the bright, blazing grate
Last Line: He had taken his fight, to his home on high.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE OLD MAMMY, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Hush, lil baby, en go ter sleep
Last Line: Er heap sight mo' dan his mudder do!
Subject(s): African Americans; Babies; Mothers; Sleep; Negroes; American Blacks; Infants


THE OLD PLANTATION, by JOHN TROTWOOD MOORE    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: O I'm sick an' tired an' lonely
Last Line: Kiss 'em good-night now forever—an' then lay me down to sleep.
Subject(s): African Americans; Plantation Life; Slavery; Tennessee; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs


THE OLD REPAIR MAN, by FENTON JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: God is the old repair man
Last Line: It is good we have the old repair man.
Subject(s): African Americans; God; Negroes; American Blacks


THE POLISHERS OF BRASS, by TOI DERRICOTTE    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I am thinking of the men who polish brass in georgetown
Last Line: Started, it has already tarnished, and they must begin again
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE PREACHER: RUMINATES BEHIND THE SERMON, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I think it must be lonely to be god
Last Line: In solitude. Without a hand to hold.
Subject(s): African Americans; God; Negroes; American Blacks


THE REACTIONARY POET, by ISHMAEL REED    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: If you are a revolutionary
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE RIVALS, by JAMES WELDON JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Look heah! Is I evah tole you 'bout de curious / way I won
Last Line: "folks, heaben knows!"
Subject(s): African Americans; Courtship; Hearts; Love; Single People; Negroes; American Blacks; Bachelors; Unmarried People


THE SAND-MAN, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I know a man
Last Line: We know the sand-man's come.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE SCARLET WOMAN, by FENTON JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Once I was good like the virgin mary and the minister's wife
Last Line: Gin is better than all the water in lethe.
Subject(s): African Americans; Prostitution; Negroes; American Blacks; Harlots; Whores; Brothels


THE SERMON ON THE WARPLAND, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: And several strengths from drowsiness campaigned
Last Line: "complete; continuous."
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE SONG OF THE SMOKE, by WILLIAM EDWARD BURGHARDT DU BOIS    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I am the smoke king
Last Line: I am black.
Alternate Author Name(s): Du Bois, W. E. B.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE SOUTHERN REFUGEE, by GEORGE MOSES HORTON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: What sudden ill the world await
Last Line: The place of beauty -- my native home.
Subject(s): African Americans; Southern States; Negroes; American Blacks; South (u.s.)


THE SOUTHERN ROAD, by DUDLEY RANDALL    Poem Full Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: There the black river, boundary to hell
Subject(s): African Americans; Slavery; Southern States; Underground Railroad; Negroes; American Blacks; Serfs; South (u.s.)


THE SPARROW, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: A little bird with plumage brown
Last Line: Nor know our loss till they are gone.
Subject(s): African Americans; Sparrows; Negroes; American Blacks


THE SPIRIT VOICE; OR, LIBERTY CALL TO THE DISENFRANCHISED, by CHARLES L. REASON    Poem Text                    
First Line: Come! Rouse ye brothers, rouse! A peal now breaks
Last Line: From partial bondage to a life indeed.
Subject(s): African Americans; Emancipation Movement & Proclamation; Freedom; Toussaint L'ouverture (1743-1803); Negroes; American Blacks; Antislavery Movement - United States; Liberty


THE SPRING CRICKET CONSIDERS THE QUESTION OF NEGRITUDE, by RITA DOVE    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: I was playing my tunes all by mysel
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE SUN DO MOVE', by NAOMI LONG (WITHERSPOON) MADGETT    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: Who wouldn't believe
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE SUNDAYS OF SATIN-LEGS SMITH, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Inamoratas, with an approbation
Subject(s): African Americans; Jazz; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


THE SUPPLIANT, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Long have I beat with timid hands upon life's leaden door
Last Line: The strong demand, contend, prevail; the beggar is a fool!
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


THE THINGS IN BLACK MEN?ÇÖS CLOSETS, by E. ETHELBERT MILLER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: On the top shelf
Subject(s): African Americans; Death; Clothing & Dress; Negroes; American Blacks; Dead, The


THE TRUE AMERICAN, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: America, here is your son, born of your iron heel
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


THE TURNCOAT, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: An' so ole tho'nton bounced you
Last Line: Lizie, tek dis boy away!
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THE WEARY BLUES, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Droning a drowsy syncopated tune
Last Line: He slept like a rock or a man that's dead.
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Blues (music); Jazz; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


THE WHITE CHRISTS, by GUY FITCH PHELPS    Poem Text                    
First Line: The white christs come from the east
Last Line: Till the black christs shall be born.
Subject(s): African Americans; Jesus Christ; War; Negroes; American Blacks


THE WHITE CITY, by CLAUDE MCKAY    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I will not toy with it nor bend an inch
Last Line: Are sweet like wanton loves because I hate.
Alternate Author Name(s): Edwards, Eli
Subject(s): African Americans; Hate; Men; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


THE WHITE HOUSE, by CLAUDE MCKAY    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Your door is shut against my tightened face
Last Line: Against the potent poison of your hate.
Alternate Author Name(s): Edwards, Eli
Subject(s): African Americans; Hate; Negroes; American Blacks


THE WOMEN YOU ARE ACCUSTOMED TO, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The edge / of this
Last Line: Your burning blood, your dancing tongue
Subject(s): African Americans – Women; Negroes; American Blacks


THE WORLD IS A MIGHTY OGRE, by FENTON JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I could love her with a love so warm
Last Line: Have mercy on a humble bard, o lord!
Subject(s): African Americans; Longing; Negroes; American Blacks


THE WORLD IS FULL OF REMARKABLE THINGS, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Quick night / easy warmth
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Negroes; American Blacks


THEME FOR ENGLISH B, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The instructor said / go home and write
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Children; Schools; Negroes; American Blacks; Students


THEY CLAPPED, by YOLANDE CORNELIA GIOVANNI    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: They clapped when we landed
Last Line: Dream they saw a free future
Alternate Author Name(s): Giovanni, Nikki
Subject(s): Africa; African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THIS IS A FATHERLAND TO ME, by JOSEPH CEPHAS HOLLY    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Oh! Tell me not of fatherland
Last Line: We may abide if anywhere.
Subject(s): African Americans; United States; Negroes; American Blacks; America


THIS IS THE END, by JEAN DE BOSSCHERE    Poem Text                    
First Line: Open the divine comedy
Last Line: Still stick to his fingers. ...
Subject(s): African Americans; Children; Comedy; Laughter; Slavery; Negroes; American Blacks; Childhood; Serfs


THREE MODES OF HISTORY AND CULTURE, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Chalk mark sex of the nation, on walls we drummers
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


THURSDAY EVENING BEDTIME, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Afraid of the dark / is afraid of mom
Subject(s): African Americans; Family Life; Negroes; American Blacks; Relatives


THWARTED, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Down in the cabin all things were gay
Last Line: "good bye uncle sam,"" comes with a foiled grin."
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


TIME THE HANGMAN, by WILLIAM CARLOS WILLIAMS    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Poor old abner, poor old white-haired nigger
Last Line: Are on your knees, and you are silent and broken.
Subject(s): African Americans; Old Age; Negroes; American Blacks


TIRED, by FENTON JOHNSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I am tired of work; I am tired of building up somebody else's civilization
Last Line: I am tired of civilization.
Subject(s): African Americans; Civilization; Social Protest; Negroes; American Blacks


TO A DARK MOSES, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: You are the one
Subject(s): African Americans; Moses; Negroes; American Blacks


TO A HUSBAND, by MAYA ANGELOU    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Your voice at times a fist
Last Line: I sit at home and see it all / through you
Subject(s): Africa; African Americans; Love - Marital; Negroes; American Blacks; Wedded Love; Marriage - Love


TO A YOUNG WIFE, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I was a fool to dream that you
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Negroes; American Blacks


TO AMY, by OLIVER MURRAY EDWARDS    Poem Text                    
First Line: Once on a time there was a girl
Last Line: Just like the monkeys in the zoo.
Subject(s): African Americans; Children; Girls; Negroes; American Blacks; Childhood


TO BOBBY SEALE, by LUCILLE CLIFTON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Feel free
Last Line: Was made for / men
Subject(s): African Americans; Seale, Bobby (b. 1936); Negroes; American Blacks


TO P.J. (2 YRS OLD WHO SED WRITE A POEM FOR ME IN PORTLAND, OREGON), by SONIA SANCHEZ    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: If I cud ever write a
Subject(s): African Americans; Poetry & Poets; Negroes; American Blacks


TO THE DIASPORA: YOU DID NOT KNOW YOU WERE AFRIKA, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When you set out for afrika
Last Line: Your work, that was done, to be done to be done to be done
Subject(s): African Americans; Ancestors & Ancestry; Negroes; American Blacks; Heritage; Heredity


TO THE WHITE FIENDS, by CLAUDE MCKAY    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Think you I am not fiend and savage too?
Last Line: To show thy little lamp: go forth, go forth!
Alternate Author Name(s): Edwards, Eli
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


TOBY'S REPLY, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: O toby was a darky who could pick the banjo fine
Last Line: "wait on de students, massa."" he promptly made reply."
Subject(s): African Americans; Labor & Laborers; Universities & Colleges; Negroes; American Blacks; Work; Workers


TONGUE-TIED IN BLACK AND WHITE, by MICHAEL S. HARPER    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In los angeles / while the mountains cleared of smog
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


TRUMPET PLAYER, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The negro / with the trumpet at his lips
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Song & Music; Music & Musicians; Negroes; American Blacks


TUSKEGEE, by LESLIE PINCKNEY HILL    Poem Text                    
First Line: Wherefore this busy labor without rest?
Last Line: The south will wear eternally a stain.
Subject(s): African Americans; Southern States; Tuskegee Institute; Negroes; American Blacks; South (u.s.)


UNCLE IKE'S BIRTHDAY, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Well uncle ike! This beats me
Last Line: "tank you sah; I must go."
Subject(s): African Americans; Birthdays; Uncles; Negroes; American Blacks


UNCLE JAKE AND THE LEVEE, by BELLE RICHARDSON HARRISON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: De lord holps dem dat hopls deyselves
Last Line: "he ain't de man what I tuck him fur!"
Subject(s): African Americans; Doubt; Labor & Laborers; Religion; Negroes; American Blacks; Skepticism; Work; Workers; Theology


UNCLE JIMMIE'S YARN, by PRISCILLA JANE THOMPSON    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Did I evah tell you, sonny
Last Line: Way back in 'sixty-three
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


UNCLE PETER, by LEILA STEPHENS    Poem Text                    
First Line: He was just an old darkey
Last Line: "so mah eyes kin see you!"
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


UNDER OBLIGATIONS (A NEGRO PARSON'S CHRISTMAS SERMON), by BENJAMIN FRANKLIN KING    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: I notice dat de weddah's rathah chilsome, mo' o' less,
Last Line: Kase yo's undah obligashuns to ole santa claus.
Alternate Author Name(s): King, Ben
Subject(s): African Americans; Blacks; Christmas; Santa Claus; Sermons; Negroes; American Blacks; Nativity, The; Nicholas, Saint


UP FROM SLOBBERY, by HARRYETTE MULLEN    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
Subject(s): African Americans; Language; Social Commentaries; Negroes; American Blacks; Words; Vocabulary


UP-BEAT, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: In the gutter / boys who try
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


VAGABONDS, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: We are the desperate
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Labor & Laborers; Negroes; American Blacks; Work; Workers


W'Y DE BLACK FOLKS AM SO GOOD, by LOUISE AYRES GARNETT    Poem Text                    
First Line: Dere's some w'at says dat de lawd wuz out
Last Line: Goes lopin' t'other way.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


W.W., by AMIRI BARAKA            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Back home the black women are all beautiful
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Black Nationalism; Negroes; American Blacks


WAKE, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Tell all my mourners
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


WARNING, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Daddy,
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


WARNING: AUGMENTED, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Don't let your dog curb you!
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


WE OWN THE NIGHT, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: We are unfair
Last Line: We own the night
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


WE REAL COOL; THE POOL PLAYERS. SEVEN AT THE GOLDEN SHOVEL, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: We real cool. We / left school. We
Last Line: Die soon.
Variant Title(s): We Real Cool
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Children; Americans; Death; Labor & Laborers; Men; United States; Youth; Negroes; American Blacks; Dead, The; Work; Workers; America


WE WALK THE WAY OF THE NEW WORLD, by HAKI R. MADHUBUTI            Poet Analysis         Recitation     Poet's Biography
First Line: We run the dangercourse
Alternate Author Name(s): Lee, Don L.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


WE WEAR THE MASK, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: We wear the mask that grins and lies
Last Line: We wear the mask!
Subject(s): African Americans; Grief; Hypocrisy; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Sorrow; Sadness; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


WHAT I AM, by TERRANCE HAYES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: Fred sanford's on at 12
Last Line: Fred tells lamont
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


WHAT?, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES            Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Some pimps wear summer hats
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


WHEN DE CO'N PONE'S HOT, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text     Poem Explanation                 Poet's Biography
First Line: Dey is times in life when nature
Last Line: An' de co'n pone's hot.
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


WHEN MALINDY SINGS, by PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: G'way an' quit dat noise, miss lucy
Last Line: Ez malindy sings.
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Song & Music; Singing & Singers; Negroes; American Blacks; Songs


WHICH, by ALICE D. LIPPMANN    Poem Text                    
First Line: Brown man, brown man, brown man, brother
Last Line: Flower the fields where daylight grows?
Subject(s): African Americans; Brotherhood; Negroes; American Blacks


WHITE THINGS, by ANNE SPENCER    Poem Text                     Poet's Biography
First Line: Most things are colorful things - the sky, earth, and sea
Last Line: "man-maker, make white!"
Alternate Author Name(s): Bannister, Anne Bethel Scales
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


WHY ARE THEY HAPPY PEOPLE?, by MAYA ANGELOU    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Skin back your teeth, damn you
Last Line: With your kin
Subject(s): African Americans; Happiness; Negroes; American Blacks


WHY'S/WISE: WISE 1, by AMIRI BARAKA    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis         Recitation by Author     Poet's Biography
First Line: If you ever find / yourself
Last Line: To get / out!
Alternate Author Name(s): Jones, Leroi
Subject(s): African Americans; Wit & Humor; Negroes; American Blacks


WINTER POEM, by YOLANDE CORNELIA GIOVANNI    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Once a snowflake fell
Alternate Author Name(s): Giovanni, Nikki
Subject(s): African Americans; Winter; Negroes; American Blacks


WISHES, by GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I'm tired of pacing the petty round of the ring of the thing
Alternate Author Name(s): Tremaine, John
Subject(s): African Americans; African Americans - Women; Wishes; Negroes; American Blacks


WOOFER (WHEN I CONSIDER THE AFRICAN-AMERICAN), by TERRANCE HAYES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: When I consider the much discussed dilemma
Last Line: Linked by a blood filled baton in one great historical relay
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


WORLD WAR II, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: What a grand time was the war!
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


YARDBIRD'S SKULL, by OWEN DODSON    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: The bird is lost
Subject(s): African Americans; Jazz; Music & Musicians; Parker, Charlie ('bird') (1920-1955); Skulls; Negroes; American Blacks


YET DO I MARVEL, by COUNTEE CULLEN    Poem Full Text     Poem Explanation     Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I doubt not god is good, well-meaning, kind
Subject(s): African Americans; Racism; Negroes; American Blacks; Racial Prejudice; Bigotry


YOUNG AFRIKANS, by GWENDOLYN BROOKS    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: Who take today and jerk it out of joint
Variant Title(s): Young Africans
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks


YOUNG GAL'S BLUES, by JAMES LANGSTON HUGHES    Poem Full Text         Poet Analysis             Poet's Biography
First Line: I'm gonna walk to the graveyard
Alternate Author Name(s): Hughes, Langston
Subject(s): African Americans; Negroes; American Blacks