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AN OLD WHOREHOUSE, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography

"An Old Whorehouse" by Mary Oliver delves into the themes of youthful innocence and the inevitable maturation that accompanies the passage of time. Through her evocative imagery and poignant narrative, Oliver transports readers into an abandoned, dilapidated building that once held a world of secrets and stories. The poem explores the contrast between the perceived allure of the past and the harsh realities uncovered through the lens of experience.

The poem begins with a simple, yet adventurous act: "We climbed through a broken window, / walked through every room." The broken window signifies a threshold between the outside world and the secrets contained within the old whorehouse. It hints at a transgression, an intrusion into a space laden with history. The act of climbing through the window and exploring the rooms captures the curiosity and boldness of youth, eager to uncover the mysteries of an adult world.

The whorehouse, "out of business for years," is depicted as a place where time has stood still. The mattresses, now filled with "rainwater, and one / woman’s black shoe," serve as remnants of the lives once intertwined within these walls. The black shoe, a stark and solitary item, suggests a story left untold, a symbol of the human presence that has long since departed. This imagery underscores the abandonment and decay, painting a vivid picture of neglect and the passage of time.

Downstairs, the "spiders had wrapped up / the crystal chandelier." This image of the chandelier, a symbol of former opulence now shrouded in cobwebs, represents the contrast between past grandeur and present desolation. The "cracked cup" in the sink further emphasizes the state of disrepair and the passage of time, suggesting a once-lived life now reduced to fragments.

Despite the visible signs of decay, the fourteen-year-olds in the poem are undeterred. The line "But we were fourteen, / and no way dust could hide / the expected glamour from us," highlights the naivety and imagination of youth. At fourteen, the world is still a place of wonder, and the dust of the old whorehouse cannot obscure the allure and mystery they perceive. This youthful perspective is imbued with a sense of invincibility and imagination, where the harsh realities of life are yet to be fully understood.

The poem's turning point arrives with the lines "It would be years before / we’d learn how effortlessly / sin blooms, then softens, / like any bed of flowers." Here, Oliver reflects on the inevitable disillusionment that comes with maturity. The metaphor of sin blooming like flowers juxtaposes the idea of moral transgressions with the natural beauty of flowers, suggesting that sin, like flowers, is a natural part of life that eventually fades and softens over time. This realization is a stark contrast to the youthful imagination that saw only glamour in the decaying whorehouse.

Oliver's use of enjambment throughout the poem mirrors the seamless flow of memories and the uninterrupted curiosity of the young explorers. The lack of punctuation in places allows the lines to spill into each other, creating a sense of continuity and movement that reflects the ceaseless passage of time and the progression from innocence to experience.

In conclusion, "An Old Whorehouse" by Mary Oliver is a reflective exploration of youth, curiosity, and the inevitable loss of innocence. Through vivid imagery and a poignant narrative, Oliver captures the contrast between the imagined glamour of a bygone era and the stark realities revealed through experience. The poem serves as a meditation on the passage of time and the natural progression of life, where sin and beauty coexist and eventually fade like any bed of flowers.


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