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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

HOLDOUTS: 2. THE BONES, by                 Poet's Biography

Brendan James Galvin's "Holdouts: 2. The Bones" is a contemplative and elegiac poem that delves into the remnants of a harbor seal found in the lee of Gull Island. Through detailed imagery and reflective narrative, Galvin explores themes of decay, memory, and the transformation of physical remains into objects of beauty and resonance.

The poem begins with a description of the bones: "They are brown here in the lee of Gull Island, like old wood carved and sanded." This comparison to aged, crafted wood immediately evokes a sense of time and weathering, suggesting that the bones have been shaped by the elements. The tide, described as stripping away veneer, emphasizes the relentless process of erosion and change that affects all things in nature.

Galvin expresses a personal connection to the seal: "and yet I want to say / I knew the harbor seal whose flesh contained them as its instrument." This line conveys a sense of familiarity and intimacy, as if the speaker had shared moments of recognition and mutual curiosity with the seal. The use of "instrument" suggests that the seal's body was once a vessel for life and movement, now reduced to its skeletal remains.

The poem reflects on past encounters with the seal: "Last winter there were times it fled the riverbank, a shadow in the current, then a face / breaking from the flow, as eye to eye we checked each other out." These moments of connection are rendered with a poignant clarity, highlighting the transient nature of life and the fleeting intersections between human and animal worlds.

The poem transitions to a meditation on decay: "Eyes are the first to go in the lee of Gull Island, and then the face. Fallen things are not long in the flesh here." This stark observation underscores the inevitability of physical decline and the rapid dissolution of once-living beings. The mention of eyes and faces, often seen as the most expressive parts of a living creature, reinforces the theme of loss.

Despite this decay, the bones are transformed into objects of beauty and artistic potential: "but this has left a harp or lute, medieval, to fit between a hand and clavicle, or balance on a knee." Galvin imagines the bones as musical instruments, suggesting that even in death, there is a potential for resonance and expression. The detailed description of the bones' shape and structure, likening them to a sarangi, koto, or tarab, imbues them with a sense of history and cultural significance.

The final lines of the poem reinforce the idea of transformation and elegy: "tuned with these pegs and keys, something a bow or plectrum drew music from, which now is elegy." The image of the bones as musical instruments that once produced sound but now serve as a silent tribute to the past encapsulates the poem's meditative tone. The bones, unstrung and silent, symbolize the transition from life to memory, from physical presence to a haunting, elegiac beauty.

In summary, "Holdouts: 2. The Bones" by Brendan James Galvin is a reflective and evocative poem that explores themes of decay, memory, and the transformation of the remnants of life into objects of beauty and resonance. Through vivid imagery and thoughtful narrative, Galvin invites readers to contemplate the fleeting nature of existence and the enduring power of memory and transformation. The poem captures the delicate balance between loss and the enduring potential for beauty and meaning in the remnants of the past.


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