Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

Denise Levertov's "Place of Kindness" is a poignant reflection on the stark contrast between the innocence of an unassuming individual and the pervasive cruelty devised by others. The poem delves into themes of simplicity, innocence, and the pervasive presence of cruelty in the world, creating a vivid dichotomy between a place of peace and the harsh realities of human actions.

The poem begins with the description of a "dull room where someone slow is moving, stumbling from door to chair." This setting is characterized by its simplicity and the slow, deliberate movements of its occupant, suggesting a place untouched by the haste and complexities of the outside world. The individual's actions are mundane, but they find contentment in "doing nothing but be," highlighting the inherent value in simply existing and enjoying the moment.

Levertov further describes this person as a "dull illiterate saint," emphasizing their lack of awareness of the darker aspects of the world. The term "saint" suggests a purity and innocence, while "illiterate" implies a lack of formal education or sophistication. This individual does not "imagine the atrocious skills his kin devise and use," indicating their ignorance of the cruelty and brutality that others are capable of.

The poem contrasts this peaceful existence with the "avidly, viciously active" kin who are "refining quality, increasing quantity—million by million—of standardized Agony-Inflicters." This chilling description of relentless cruelty and the industrial-scale infliction of pain highlights the stark difference between the innocence of the individual in the dull room and the calculated brutality of others. The use of terms like "refining" and "increasing quantity" suggests a systematic and almost mechanical approach to cruelty, emphasizing the dehumanizing aspect of such actions.

Levertov then returns to the serene setting, describing it as a place where "no phosphorescence of guile illumines" and "no scintillations of cruelty" are present. This room, free from deceit and malice, represents a sanctuary for the imagination to "put forth gentle feelers." The idea of gentle feelers suggests a tentative exploration of kindness and creativity, unhindered by the harsh realities of the outside world.

The poem concludes with a hopeful note: "Somewhere there must be / such a room, and someone dumb in it, unknown to cruelty, unknowing." This ending emphasizes the poet's longing for a place of pure innocence and kindness, where one can remain untouched by the pervasive cruelty of the world. The repetition of "somewhere" underscores the elusive nature of such a place, yet it also suggests a persistent hope that such sanctuaries do exist.

In summary, "Place of Kindness" by Denise Levertov is a contemplative poem that explores the contrast between innocence and cruelty. Through vivid imagery and reflective language, Levertov captures the serene simplicity of a place untouched by the harshness of human actions, while simultaneously acknowledging the pervasive presence of cruelty in the world. The poem invites readers to reflect on the value of innocence and the importance of creating and protecting spaces of kindness in a world often marked by brutality.

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