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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

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Howard Nemerov's poem "View" delves into themes of isolation, introspection, and the elusive nature of comfort. Through vivid imagery and a contemplative tone, Nemerov explores the emotional landscape of a solitary individual whose external view mirrors his internal desolation.

The poem opens with the description of wind blowing shadows back and forth across a lawn. This shifting interplay of light and shadow sets a tone of restlessness and impermanence. The wind's movement is reflected in the blowing leaves and the shadows they cast, creating a dynamic but transient scene that underscores the fleeting nature of reality.

The setting transitions to a "silent room" where external sounds, such as "noon whistles" and cries from the road, intrude, heightening the sense of isolation. The phrase "Inquietude!" encapsulates the unease and restlessness that permeates the speaker's environment and mind. This word, standing alone as an exclamation, emphasizes the profound disturbance and anxiety that the speaker feels.

The speaker's movement from room to room, with "white curtains blowing," suggests a search for meaning or solace within the confines of his home. This aimless wandering through empty spaces symbolizes a deeper existential quest. The white curtains, often a symbol of purity or clarity, here flutter in the wind, perhaps signifying unattainable peace or understanding.

In the kitchen, the speaker drinks a glass of water, described as "pale as glass." This simile conveys a sense of fragility and transparency, mirroring the speaker's emotional state. The act of drinking water, a basic need, contrasts with the more profound thirst for emotional fulfillment and clarity that remains unquenched.

The poem's pivotal moment occurs when the speaker stares into a mirror, willing it to break under his gaze. This intense desire for the mirror to shatter symbolizes a wish to disrupt the static reflection of his life, to break free from the constraints of his current existence. However, the mirror remains unbroken, reflecting the speaker's impotence and the unyielding nature of his reality.

Returning to the window, the speaker observes a scene framed "as in a graph," suggesting a cold, analytical perspective on the world outside. The view includes flowers, fields, a hill, and the distant blue horizon. Despite the natural beauty, the speaker's vision is voided, not by tears, but by an emotional emptiness. The lack of tears signifies a deeper numbness or resignation, an acceptance of his solitary state.

The poem concludes with a stark realization: "No one will come, there's no / Comfort, not the least / Saving discrepancy." The view, perfectly rimed with shadows, offers no solace or divergence from the speaker's inner turmoil. The phrase "every fall / Is once for all" conveys a sense of finality and inevitability, suggesting that each setback or emotional fall is definitive and irreparable.

Nemerov's "View" is a poignant exploration of solitude and the search for meaning within the confines of one's mind and environment. The interplay of external and internal landscapes, combined with the precise, evocative imagery, creates a powerful reflection on the human condition. The poem's contemplative tone invites readers to ponder the nature of perception, the elusiveness of comfort, and the profound impact of isolation on the soul.


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