Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

"Way Things Work" by Jorie Graham is a meditative and exploratory poem that delves into the principles of motion, connection, and belief. Through its layered imagery and philosophical reflections, the poem examines how various elements of the world function both independently and in relation to human perception and understanding.

The poem begins with a statement about the nature of motion and interaction: "is by admitting / or opening away." This line sets the stage for an exploration of how things operate by either allowing entry or creating space, suggesting a dynamic interplay of forces.

Graham continues with a simple yet profound depiction of movement: "This is the simplest form / of current: Blue / moving through blue; / blue through purple." These lines use color to illustrate the flow of energy and the seamless transition between states. The imagery of colors blending evokes a sense of continuous change and the fluid nature of existence.

The next lines, "the objects of desire / opening upon themselves / without us ; / the objects of faith," introduce the idea that certain things reveal their essence independently of human intervention. "Objects of desire" and "objects of faith" suggest that both material and spiritual elements possess an intrinsic ability to unfold and disclose their nature.

Graham then shifts to the concept of function through "solution, / resistance lessened or / increased and taken / advantage of." Here, the poem touches on the principles of physics and engineering, where efficiency and adaptability are key to how things work. This notion is further emphasized by the idea that belief in the existence and function of things is crucial: "we finally believe / they are there, / common and able / to illustrate themselves."

The poem lists various mechanical objects and principles: "Wheel, kinetic flow, / rising and falling water, / ingots, levers and keys." This enumeration celebrates the ingenuity and simplicity of mechanical systems, each with a specific role in facilitating movement and operation. The speaker's declaration, "I believe in you," personifies these objects, attributing to them a sense of reliability and purpose.

Graham continues with an invocation of more mechanical elements: "cylinder lock, pully, / lifting tackle and / Crane lift your small head- / I believe in you." This personification extends to envisioning the crane's head as "the horizon to / my hand," merging human perspective with the functionality of machines.

The poem concludes with a reaffirmation of faith in the mechanisms of the world: "I believe / forever in the hooks." The final lines, "The way things work / is that eventually / something catches," encapsulate the essence of the poem. This ending suggests that despite the complexities and uncertainties, there is a fundamental reliability in the way things operate. Something will eventually connect, function, and fulfill its purpose.

"Way Things Work" by Jorie Graham is a thoughtful reflection on the interplay between human belief and the inherent functions of the world. Through its vivid imagery and contemplative tone, the poem invites readers to appreciate the underlying principles that govern movement, connection, and existence, highlighting the beauty and reliability of both natural and mechanical systems.