Classic and Contemporary Poetry
THERE CAME A TIME, by JOHN FREEMAN Poet's Biography First Line: There came a time when men no longer / died Last Line: They seemed to hover on the edge of age. ... Subject(s): Death; Life; Time; Dead, The | ||||||||
PART ONE THERE came a time when men no longer died. Science had overcome the plague called death, Driving the midget from his ancient haunt Where he once king'd it over the green stale pond Of life. When they were told that he had died, Men were incredulous, thinking how many Lovely and beloved and joyous lives The worm had quenched. They could not soon forget The fear that woke if ever thought but slumbered A moment, hounding their high spirit down To Hell and tears and loneliness of night. They could not soon forgetyet they forgot, For life seemed strong, with nothing now to wish, Nothing to fear: how might they not forget? Only some petulant old deluding ghouls Poring upon the crazy map of time, Here gathered skulls and here a churchyard traced, Deciphered stones and read to scoffing ears Hic Jacets and the senseless Pauline text. Slow was the victoryvictory they called it Over the invisible armies of disease And multitudes of pestilence, and those furtive Maladies from generation to generation Bequeathed, like diamonds dynastic. Even War was abandoned, reason now was all, And passion, hate, lust, greed smoothed into ways Of passivity and wise indifference. Slow was the victory, but death was done To death, or fettered to man's need, the ills Of flesh no more than moods on sunny shores Casting brief shadows. Science had overcome. Does love need death to purge him of deceit? Ambition need the salt dark wave to wash The scurf of self from soiled immortal robes? Is there, in the insecurity of time, Deliciousness past the chilling weight of years For ever tumbling upon years? There fell At first a questioning, then mute reproach, Then murmuring of one to another, vexed To have what once had been a hell to lose. For look! The sting of sex perpetual, Like a devil that will never be exorcised But laughs when one adjures him to stand forth And dances agonising in the body That would, would not! And the undying ache Of loveless lives that still find nothing to love, And none to love them, till the dry breasts burn, Since even death no longer comes with kiss Masculine, serene, assuaging. And those many Who never knew what they were living for, Why born, nor whom they serve, nor for what wage, Wore rancour in their eyes; for now what hope That the mirage of life might fade, and leave The solid citadel of Eastern heights Gleaming for ever beyond death's broken wicket? What hope now that delusion might be ended, And the old pieties of life after death Seize on their nerveless souls again and wake The energies that slept in hopeless age? Not many thought thus, for the thought was madness. But year by year a general faint fear grew That children from their fathers should snatch bread. Many were born, none died; and so it came None might be born except a licence gave Carnality its ancient right and joy. New Herods made new inquisition and Murdered the privy infants of the poor. Were mothers anguished and were fathers mad? The quota gave no heed, but took the child Wanted, unwanted, beloved and therefore hated And science with a secret art put out The life that else had gone unending on; For science still, that's wise and magical, One secret kept of death, and still could pour A precious balsam into infant veins If law permitted or the quota bade. Who knows how things that happen could have happened In time's obscurity? But this is known: In one small Island nation, envied once, Felicity failed, and the proud Island people Like other peoples lived a half-blurred life Blind appetites, like the seas' populace A diver scatters as he sinks and rises. Some few, reverting eyes of prophecy, Lifted their elegy and denunciation; Some few plotted rebellion; but most still Gloated on life made rational and secure, All of a pattern with the nations lying Beyond tame, hurtless waves. One poet spoke His ancient tongue, telling of desperate pride, And mythic loves for which old cities burned, Lighting a glory in the quaggy past. He sang of strife heroic, dreadful battle, Armies squandered for a harlot's smile, Knights riding to redeem a holy Tomb. They listened, smiled indulgent, tapped their heads, Nodded, forbore. But when he sang anon Of a little nation against Goliath arisen And smiting the huge bulk of earth to earth; Or a little nation under a grosser heel Ground into dust and, dying, fighting yet; Or some small racethe conscience of the world, Nerve of the spiritual bodyrising up For liberty, and finding it but in death; Those sage men, legislators of the new day, Cried out: "It is immoral to speak of strife, To sing of bloody wars, and death so dearly Purchased by men that, in the dark of the world, Knew nothing of the undying gift of days. Silence that dreamer, silence the prophecy That lurks in the remembrance of things past!" But he, groaning and laughing by quick turns, Vanished, and left a silence for his song. Now in a western island lying outflung Among the surf the kingdom island shook From rocky shoulderssmall forgotten island With sister islands smaller yet, men lived. Thither, like a hound hunted by yelling curs, That runs disdainful, angry so to run, He vanished and, caught in a coracle, Passed the hoarse seas less raucous than the herd That hunted, and was drawn by new friends over The seamed cliff up to a hollow of the rock, Where smoky cressets from peat-litten hearths Burned their thin fires away. There silence was Blessed, and yet less blissful than the speech Of an ancient tongue recorded by men's lips Speaking of stories old, and women telling To children. There he retuned his ears To syllables half forgotten since his youth; And like a chicken following the hen While the proud cock crows negligently nigh, He fumbled, and from tokens misunderstood Recovered music. And he recovered so Lost simplicities of toil and thought And bodily habit; and at night would swing Out with the creeping craft that gleaned the poor Sea-fields after the alien fleets had drawn Electric nets through the exhausted acres Of ocean, and then whirred far-dazzling back To the luxurious appetites east and west. And daylong in the idleness of rough weather, Couched under turf walls round the spiral smoke, Lying and listening to his thoughts and silence, Or calling slowly back forgotten meanings In things told one to another, he could see Unfolding in the smoke the life all lost To all the world, save in such islands rocked Upon obscure seas:custom of king and people, Laborious hierarchy serving more than served, Sea-festival, pagan and Christian blending As tree and soil are mingled in one trunk; Poverty's blessing and indifference, Carousal rare and deep and unrepented, And all the peoplelike rock, herb and sheep Ruled by the sole and natural law of the sea. How easily here might he forget that horror Of the perpetual artifice of the hive, Where all was summer for the body, and all Winter for the spirit torpid as a toad! It seemed now but a shaking drop-scene, lowered A moment, then rolled up and hidden away, While in a dance, now grave, now smiling-bright, Time, death, chance and eternity trod together Making a pattern with the silent notes Played somewhere by all-heavenly fiddles that matched The wild cries of his island fisher-friends, Thinning from the seas up to the inland hollows. What did that hoary figure of death do here, Moving between the other three? Death looked No longer fearful, no longer blind, but like The last priest of an antique faith, who still Serves the Altar, while lewd foreign eyes stare on And careless palms cast a contemptuous coin. Why seemed death kinder now? The thought returned When, one night, by a wailing roused, he went Into a neighbour hut. An old man there Had suddenly breathed his last of mortality, Age falling willingly on the bosom of death. There were such dissonant, sad, dog-like cries As for a moment hurt the ear. But then How happy it seemed that age should sink on death! No more the ache without end, the callousness Endless, the perpetual artifice; But here the quiet laying down of life, And mild, mysterious solicitude of death. Listening, he remembered anew the past, Looking fondly on flowers that live not for ever, That neither toil nor spin, yet sink in shrouds Themselves have spread: how often had they teased His mind with envy! and the birds that hide To die, while other birds take up their song, And shake their shadow-petals on the fields. It came to him like a new consciousness, That in the trackless bog and wandering mist With but a sad bird wheeling hither and thither, A half-hidden causeway had been found between The mire this side and that, and snakes uncurling. It was as when, entering a lampless room, He heard a pendulum, slowly, clearly rocking, That gave a rule and term to night and sleep, And stilled the batlike fears that swept and smothered. Here was the pendulum of mortal being, Death, that gave rule and term to anarchy; By whose low stroke, miraculously heard, His spirit was steadied. The while the wailing hung Unintermitted, for still the mourners saddened At parting, being ignorant in their grief Of blissful liberty from the bond of living, And age grown joyless. Happy again, he smiled, That natural death kept here his sovereign right. They buried the dead fisherman, then forgot Their grief, no self-pity marring their talk. Or if by chance they named him, it was as happy Happy now in his body under the turf And in his spirit moving with holy Angels, Telling the Apostles of a catch of fish Better than any in Galilee, ages past. Hearing the dead man's friends, it was here, he said, In such rude ways, in half-lost lands as these, Life was no burden, time no disease, nor age A ghost; nor was it pain to lay them down. And thinking of his native land, once envied, That still shook in his bosom like a tree Shaking her branches in the wind, he knew He could not stay on this sea-nurtured rock; He must return to ease a renewing ache With sight of hills remembered, the river treading Delicately between limp birches and the white farm (His home once), and leaping deer-like down, Then flowing, swan-like, through the idle flats. A thin sheep nibbled near his hand, the smoke Of peat drifted on the wind; sounds came up Of indolent voices. Looking into the sky Not birds, those, but a steel-bright navy deploying Into a minuet played silently, Far off, by a mechanic orchestra That wakes no joy but skeleton-like motions Among those monstrous midges of the skies. Between the sheep and peat and idle talk Round the torn nets, and that steel navy ruled By remote beamswhat commonalty might be? Only the human, lying here exposed, Simple, instinctive, and there indued with steel, Sophisticated, wrenched from natural liberty, But human still if science might be mastered And men no longer servants to their creature. He must return, native to native land, Though like the figure of his visionpriest Of an antique faith, last servant of the Altar; While some scoff and some persecute and some pity, And some lewd foreign tongues still croak upon Man's insignificance, and would bind anew His spirit, so corruption never more Rise and put on incorruptibility. PART TWO THE same dark shallow coracle bore him back Between the steely edges of short waves. Upon a green land stepping, showery-shining, He found a path by lonely valleys and lakes Under gray hills where once a nation died And bloody swords drooped in triumphant hands. Now scarce more populous the low horizon rose Upon horizon as he plodded east, Until the city spread its snare and noise Each side a river inching to the sea; Then on, questioned and badged, towards that home Whose order made disorder a blessed dream. After those years of self-ruled liberty, With no more bondage than sweet clover knows Shaking out life upon the careless wind That mixes birth with death, it seemed now like A toy built by a lunatic who still Is three years old, with graying hair but eyes Trembling with wonder at his wooden bricks Mounting and mounting upwards from the floor. The crazy orders toppled into clouds That seemed more stable: palaces confused, Theatres and memorials and galleries Ranked in a formal splendour, granite-chill, Architecture of Babylonish minds, And human bees still buzzing at the pane Stretched between their long day and liberty; A pane so clear they knew not it was stretched So wide and high. The shaking toy might fall Suddenly, it seemed, at any honest breath Of someone outside sick with indignation Seeing the stony-hearted in a stone city All shaped of lost desires and needs frustrated. Licensed and badged, contemptuously he passed Among the familiar that now was strange, As a sane man moving amid bedlamites Whom once he knew for sane, and now behind Barred windows pass contentedly their day, Pitying those without and cunningly rubbing Bellies grown round with idleness and ease. One spoke, remembering, "You false fond prophet, Have you come back to this safe, questionless Metropolis, secure as meat and drink?" And one, "See how philosophy is fallen!" And one, "No, see how madness marks her prey, Still dancing in his eyes!" And one, "Let be: The crazy brain may topple at recollection Of things long past. Take pity on his head." Others avoided him like a flaking leprosy, Fearful of the contagion of his presence, Saying, "It is a folly if he go loose." While others, "Folly amuses us, let us laugh The maggot from his mind until he hide." Contempt and lethargy at last prevailed, And no more they remarked him, while he laboured In humblest service, happy betimes forgetting And half forgot, as one content with dreams Never to be realised. And yet to live by dreams is but half life In a world of all dreamless men; one only, One, seeing clearly in a chaos of blind, One only hearing of all deaf. The senses Fail not so soon as the dull, stall-fed soul. These lived on in the body to die in spirit. Men once, in faith's old days, gladly laid down The load of clay to clothe the immortal spirit With another body of all heavenly likeness. But these, citizens of a meaner city, Forgot the spirit, to clothe the body in Age's unending chill paralysis. Forgive, he breathed: They know not what they do! And who knows how that worm, the ambitious brain, Bores through the husk into the bulb-like soul. Men's subjects are their Tyrants, servants steal Office and authority of great Lords: Thence sorrow, thence betrayal, and spirit's death. They know not!But, in a half glimpse of fear, Men turned bemused this way and that, still blind. Rose once again the ancient superstitions, Unfaith seeking a faith in faith's despite, Minds long self-starved now aching for the spirit To lift even upon wings of indignation. The sole prolific births of shrivelling time, Sects multiplied, married, wrangled, divorced; Rites were like fetters upon too willing limbs, Fetishes, bans, taboos, charms, amulets Faith's trumpery pawned to pay new vows to chance. Just as an engine puffing poisonous fumes Into the helpless lungs, so science was, And men lay stupefied, all but contented. Strange, strange, he thought, that thirsty knowledge should Puff the soul's life away with ignorant breath! Such puny or such monstrous notions spread As must have made him laugh, but for the grief; And aching so with sense of darkened wits All round, he felt their darkness as his own. Yes, these knew all the flesh's secrets and Had cunning to outwit the cunning of death, World-old disease, miasmic fevers, worms Hidden in worms less mortal, the chemistry Of the infinite-fashioned engine of the body. Only they knew notknew not What, he scarce Might frame, except whatever they knew was like A bottle tossing on a lone vast ocean, Bearing a plea unheeded of distress And spiritual darkness. And he had seen The message, and had understood. And now By what device to win them, and restore A hunger for the infinite, liberty From the unending satisfaction of flesh? Flesh was the ancient Enemy, and Time No longer leagued against her constant lusts. Of old, age mitigated the tyranny, Loosened the body's bondage, and declined Gently the waning appetite for life Into a dark adventure of the spirit. Age once, grown fretful or strangely content, Slipped from earth's shore and ploughed the dark of death, Divinely beckoned, divinely discontented With anchorage to mood and circumstance, Self-weary, giving place to another self In whose new eyes a purer hope might shine. But death was dead, his very sea damm'd up, His tides asleep. There was recorded still Story of the old agony of death, Pain's mocking persecution: these the chief Devils that soured the senses' Paradise. Now death and pain expunged, left Paradise A dust-strewn prison, airless, shadowless, Soundless. Was it these Evils, then, Were Death and Pain needed to salt the earth, Sweeten it with renewing hopes and fears? Was parting needed to make meeting dear, Was life the richer for death's crescent knife? Was pain the strait, sole door to life, and death The only door beyond? The story told How even centurion Patriarchs had died At length, summing their heavy centuries up In the slow ease of late and long decay. Adam and his scions, Enoch, Methuselah, Noah and his children, fathers of many nations, Lived not an earth-bound, tedious "for ever"; They lapsed like rain, God took them, they slept. Now Noahs multiplied, but God was dead. Appetite waxed, but sex was thwarted; life Was lived but in itself, not in another; Sacrifice was but a forgotten joy Of times barbaric"O dead security!" He cried, "And O, how song has died, and art, And music's proud or grieving tone that lifts Like the wind under the sands of desert zones!" Now seemed those ancient agonies, pain and death, Anti-narcotics, healing the sick spirit Else drugged by ease into long death-in-life. Nor these alone were lost, but natural living: Instinct, the eyes of the soul, was bound and blind, And those intuitive native powers that once Leapt in the veins and hands of builder and poet, Were now decayed, or lashed like slaves to the oar Of sick mechanic exercise. Prayer lingered Long on his lips, mingling with rebellion, Then broke, in a sudden passion of tears. "Let joy return, though linked with poverty, Bring laughter back to men, O God of mirth, Bring simpleness again, though security Be lost; bring fear and apprehension back, Bring clouds back to this infidel, iron-blue heaven, Bring sins and pain back to this starveling world That men have made in the folly of the wise. Bring death again!" Hearts, turned towards him then, Sharing his passion, faltering in his prayer: "Arise, God, from Thy death within our hearts! What must we do to escape this deathless death And life unfruitful?" They crept together then, Few here, few there, quickening misery With anger, and bewildered still with fear, God! on their lips but no God in their eyes. And then, because they were so few, and all Bravely afraid, from city and city withdrawing, They met and scattered and met again where hills Yet kept the silence of their lonely nature Secure as the tarn locked between their knees. Fear and perplexity had urged them hither, But now fear failed and men learn not by fear; Now Whither? What? and How? remained and need Of courage instinct-born. Their leader came, Pondering, and gathered them within the shadow Of a forsaken lime-pit, long green-grown And vast, with saplings thickened, congregation Of whispering heads untroubled by despairs, Birches and firs listening to wind and rain. A few score-score of fugitives, they waited Anxiously while he told them of his thoughts, Darkening their own, and then of desperate hope To break the evil charm of the spirit's slumber; For desperation, said he, at the last Is wiser than mere tameness of despair, They nodded, and when he said they needs must flee Utterly, without repining, without regretting, And almost without hope, again they nodded. But when he said they could not flee from themselves, Nor wife nor family forsake, some murmured, Thinking to find a selfish liberty From their Accomplice, named the Past; and some, Ready to risk themselves but not another, Wavered between a brave and timorous mind. "Men weigh not nicely when a fire is raging," He said, "whither cool reason bids them flee, Nor why the fire affrights them. Instinct breaks Through the sere bonds and shocks them. Let not reason Stay those whose blood quickens yet in the air And sun of a lifting heaven." One answered, "Wisdom Is only prudence: few steps need they retrace Who move with few." Another, "Fate, the snare Of man's small life, the cage in which he turns, Permits no rebellion. Let us appease With prayer and ancient sacrifice of blood." The leader cried: "Prudencehave we not fled From blanching prudence? Fateshall we bow to Fate Still, having bowed these vain vexed years to Fate? Leave us who will: who is not with us is against." Some shamefast parted then, and took their fears, While those who stayed renewed a firmer hope, Joining their wills to live like men again, To breed like men for love and future love, And maybe, in themselves or in their children, To die like men again if means might be To propitiate the harsh black sleeve of Death, That hooded Monk, who visited of old The happier populations of our earth. "To live, to love, to breed, to die like men," Rose like a cavern-murmur from their hearts, Answering the solemn words. Where, then, to make A fastness for their new-yeaned hope to grow in? There was, in all that land, wide desert stretch Of pasture now unprofitable, half a county Relapsed into a wildness of decay, Forsaken, almost herdless, a poor soil. Here and there old village sites protruded Like a stag's skeleton after the hunt That spends a savage triumph in inhuman Shoutings and yelpings over the disgraced corpse. Like sad bones half uncoffined or half burned. Family by family had left them for cities Of light and ease and regimented labours; Now owls and conies, moles, and carrion fowl Were only natives, tilth and kine scarce known; Only the wild bee murmured at noon to wild bee And night long wild dogs yelped to the hooting owl. One sole recordless ruin was yet remembered, Mid the high broken land, where twin waters Neighbours at birth, sucking the same green breast, Turned thence apart, falling far asunder One east, one west, seeking distant seas. Stone walls yet leaned among the trees, the shingles Were like stone boughs sinking between the walls; And right round was a writhen earthen rampart Reared by forgotten hordes of barbarous times. A single track still clove the crouching earth That snake-like curled its green length round the stones. Towards this they turned, (brave pious pilgrimage), Anxious to remove where they might be forgotten, And none pursue with grudging iron laws. It was a sight most strange to see, when they Stepped back through Time, Shaking off whatever the centuries had won From matter by the conquest of proud mind. Like cattle weary from the market, rejected, Spared from the shambles, they turned their backs on Time; Footsore and spirit-sore, a broken procession Tracing their way across the broken spine Of the green earthen snake girdling the stones; Ageing-ageless men, and unfruitful women Yet elder-seeming, life's long-weary fanatics Such as the Gods might laugh at but for pity; And some few children, like the uncertain migrants Stayed on our eastern shores ere passing south: So few and so unchildlike and so uncertain They seemed to hover on the edge of age. ... | Discover our Poem Explanations and Poet Analyses!Other Poems of Interest...A FRIEND KILLED IN THE WAR by ANTHONY HECHT FOR JAMES MERRILL: AN ADIEU by ANTHONY HECHT TARANTULA: OR THE DANCE OF DEATH by ANTHONY HECHT CHAMPS D?ÇÖHONNEUR by ERNEST HEMINGWAY |
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