Classic and Contemporary Poetry
THE CACHALOT, by EDWIN JOHN PRATT Poet's Biography First Line: A thousand years now had his breed Last Line: He fell asleep upon the swell. Alternate Author Name(s): Pratt, E. J. Subject(s): Whales | ||||||||
I A thousand years now had his breed Established the mammalian lead; The founder (in cetacean lore) Had followed Leif to Labrador; The eldest-born tracked all the way Marco Polo to Cathay; A third had hounded one whole week The great Columbus to Bahama; A fourth outstripped to Mozambique The flying squadron of de Gama; A fifth had often crossed the wake Of Cortez, Cavendish and Drake; The great grandsirea veteran rover Had entered once the strait of Dover, In a naval fight, and with his hump Had stove a bottom of Van Tromp; The grandsire at Trafalgar swam At the Redoubtable and caught her, With all the tonnage of his ram, Deadly between the wind and water; And his granddam herself was known As fighter and as navigator, The mightiest mammal in the zone From Baffin Bay to the Equator. From such a line of conjugate sires Issued his blood, his lumbar fires, And from such dams imperial-loined His Taurian timbers had been joined, And when his time had come to hasten Forth from his deep sub-mammary basin, Out on the ocean tracts, his mamma Had, in a North Saghalien gale, Launched him, a five-tone healthy male, Between Hong Kong and Yokohama. Now after ninety moons of days, Sheltered by the mammoth fin, He took on adolescent ways And learned the habits of his kin; Ransacked the seas and found his mate, Established his dynastic name, Reared up his youngsters, and became The most dynamic vertebrate (According to his Royal Dame) From Tonga to the Hudson Strait. And from the start, by fast degrees, He won in all hostilities; Sighted a hammerhead and followed him, Ripped him from jaw to ventral, swallowed him; Pursued a shovelnose and mangled him; Twisted a broadbill's neck and strangled him; Conquered a rorqual in full sight Of a score of youthful bulls who spurred Him to the contest, and the fight Won him the mastery of the herd. Another ninety moons and Time Had cast a marvel from his hand, Unmatched on either sea or land A sperm whale in the pitch of prime. A hundred feet or thereabout He measured from the tail to snout, And every foot of that would run From fifteen hundred to a ton. But huge as was his tail or fin, His bulk of forehead, or his hoists And slow subsidences of jaw, He was more wonderful within. His iron ribs and spinal joists Enclosed the sepulchre of a maw. The bellows of his lungs might sail A herring skiffsuch was the gale Along the wind-pipe; and so large The lymph-flow of his active liver, One might believe a fair-sized barge Could navigate along the river; And the islands of his pancreas Were so tremendous that between 'em A punt would sink; while a cart might pass His bile-duct to the duodenum Without a peristaltic quiver. And cataracts of red blood stormed His heart, while lower down was formed That fearful labyrinthine coil Filled with the musk of ambergris; And there were reservoirs of oil And spermaceti; and renal juices That poured in torrents without cease Throughout his grand canals and sluices. And hid in his arterial flow Were flames and currents set aglow By the wild pulses of the chase With fighters of the Saxon race. A tincture of an iron grain Had dyed his blood a darker stain; Upon his coat of toughest rubber A dozen cicatrices showed The place as many barbs were stowed, Twisted and buried in his blubber, The mute reminders of the hours Of combat when the irate whale Unlimbered all his massive powers Of head-ram and of caudal flail, Littering the waters with the chips Of whale-boats and vainglorious ships. II Where Cape Delgado strikes the sea, A cliff ran outward slantingly A mile along a tossing edge Of water towards a coral ledge, Making a sheer and downward climb Of twenty fathoms where it ended, Forming a jutty scaur suspended Over a cave of murk and slime. A dull reptilian silence hung About the walls, and fungus clung To knots of rock, and over boles Of lime and basalt poisonous weed Grew rampant, covering the holes Where crayfish and sea-urchins breed. The upper movement of the seas Across the reefs could not be heard; The nether tides but faintly stirred Sea-nettles and anemones. A thick festoon of lichens crawled From crag to crag, and under it Half-hidden in a noisome pit Of bones and shells a kraken sprawled. Moveless, he seemed, as a boulder set In pitch, and dead within his lair, Except for a transfixing stare From lidless eyes of burnished jet, And a hard spasm now and then Within his viscous centre, when His scabrous feelers intertwined Would stir, vibrate, and then unwind Their ligatures with easy strength To tap the gloom, a cable length; And finding no life that might touch The mortal radius of their clutch, Slowly relax, and shorten up Each tensile tip, each suction cup, And coil again around the head Of the mollusc on its miry bed, Like a litter of pythons settling there To shutter the Gorgonian stare. But soon the squid's antennæ caught A murmur that the waters brought No febrile stirring as might spring From a puny barracuda lunging At a tuna's leap, some minor thing, A tarpon or a dolphin plunging But a deep consonant that rides Below the measured beat of tides With that vast, undulating rhythm A sounding sperm whale carries with him. The kraken felt that as the flow Beat on his lair with plangent power, It was the challenge of his foe, The prelude to a fatal hour; Nor was there given him more than time, From that first instinct of alarm, To ground himself in deeper slime, And raise up each enormous arm Above him, when, unmeasured, full On the revolving ramparts, broke The hideous rupture of a stroke From the forehead of the bull. And when they interlocked, that night Cetacean and cephalopod No Titan with Olympian god Had ever waged a fiercer fight; Tail and skull and teeth and maw Met sinew, cartilage, and claw, Within those self-engendered tides, Where the Acherontic flood Of sepia, mingling with the blood Of whale, befouled Delgado's sides. And when the cachalot out-wore The squid's tenacious clasp, he tore From frame and socket, shred by shred, Each gristled, writhing tentacle, And with serrated mandible Sawed cleanly through the bulbous head; Then gorged upon the fibrous jelly Until, finding that six tons lay Like Vulcan's anvil in his belly, He left a thousand sharks his prey, And with his flukes, slow-labouring, rose To a calm surface where he shot A roaring geyser, steaming hot, From the blast-pipe of his nose. One hour he rested, in the gloom Of the after-midnight; his great back Prone with the tide and, in the loom Of the Afric coast, merged with the black Of the water; till a rose shaft, sent From Madagascar far away, Etched a ripple, eloquent Of a freshening wind and a fair day. Flushed with the triumph of the fight, He felt his now unchallenged right To take by demonstrated merit What he by birth-line did inherit The lordship of each bull and dam That in mammalian water swam, As Maharajah of the seas From Rio to the Celebes. And nobly did the splendid brute Leap to his laurels, execute His lineal functions as he sped Towards the Equator northwards, dead Against the current and the breeze; Over his back the running seas Cascaded, while the morning sun, Rising in gold and beryl, spun Over the cachalot's streaming gloss, And from the foam, a fiery floss Of multitudinous fashionings, And dipping downward from the blue, The sea-gulls from Comoro flew, And brushed him with their silver wings; Then at the tropic hour of noon He slackened down; a drowsy spell Was creeping over him, and soon He fell asleep upon the swell. | Discover our Poem Explanations and Poet Analyses!Other Poems of Interest...SAN DIEGO AND MATISSE: 2. 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