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Classic and Contemporary Poetry


CAELICA: 77 by FULKE GREVILLE

Poet Analysis

First Line: THE HEATHEN GODS, FINITE IN POWER, WIT, BIRTH
Last Line: FAITH, TRUTH, WORTH, LAW, ALL POPULAR PROTECTIONS.

The heathen gods, finite in power, wit, birth,
Yet worshiped for their good deeds to men,
At first kept stations between heaven and earth,
Alike just to the castle and the den;
Creation, merit, nature duly weighed,
And yet, in show, no rule, but will obeyed.

Till time, and selfness, which turn worth to arts,
Love into compliments, and things to thought,
Found out new circles to enthrall men's hearts
By laws, wherein while thrones seem overwrought,
Power finely hath surprised this faith of man,
And taxed his freedom at more than he can.

For, to the scepters, judges laws reserve
As well the practice as expounding sense,
From which no innocence can painless swerve,
They being engines of omnipotence.
With equal shows, then, is not humble man
Here finely taxed at much more than he can?

Our modern tyrants, by more gross ascent,
Although they found distinction in the state
Of church, law, custom, people's government,
Mediums, at least, to give excess a rate,
Yet fatally have tried to change this frame,
And, make will law, man's wholesome laws but name.

For when power once hath trod this path of might,
And found how place advantageously extended
Wanes, or confoundeth all inferiors' right
With thin lines hardly seen, but never ended;
It straight drowns in this gulf of vast affections,
Faith, truth, worth, law, all popular protections.



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