Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

"The Chuppah" is a poem by Marge Piercy, first published in her 1980 collection "The Moon is Always Female." The poem describes the Jewish wedding canopy, or chuppah, and the ritual of marriage it represents.

Explanation:

The poem begins with a description of the chuppah, which is made of "tallit or white lace" and held up by four poles. The chuppah represents the couple's future home and their new life together. The poem then describes the rituals that take place under the chuppah, including the reading of the ketubah, or marriage contract, and the exchange of rings. The chuppah is also a symbol of the couple's commitment to each other and to their community.

Poetic Elements:

• Imagery: The poem uses vivid descriptions to bring the chuppah and the wedding ceremony to life.
• Symbolism: The chuppah is a powerful symbol of the couple's new life together and their commitment to each other.
• Structure: The poem is written in free verse with irregular line lengths and no set rhyme scheme, mirroring the organic nature of the chuppah and the ceremony.
• Tone: The tone is reverent and celebratory, honoring the sacredness of the marriage ritual.
• Repetition: The phrase "Under the chuppah" is repeated throughout the poem, emphasizing the importance of this symbol in the Jewish wedding ceremony.
• Alliteration: The use of alliteration in phrases like "pure paisley pattern" and "hollow hems" adds a musical quality to the language.
• Metaphor: The chuppah is compared to a "tent of stars," suggesting the beauty and wonder of the couple's new life together.

Conclusion:

"The Chuppah" is a beautiful and reverent poem that honors the Jewish wedding ceremony and the powerful symbol of the chuppah. Through vivid imagery, symbolism, and metaphor, Piercy captures the sacredness and beauty of this ritual and the commitment it represents.

Poem Snippet:

Under the chuppah, a white lace or tallit tent

we say I do, I am my beloved's and my beloved is mine

hollow hems like the edges of clouds or echoes

we drink sweet wine from a single cup, eat from one plate